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Operator
Good morning. My name is Hannah, and I will be your conference operator today. (Operator Instructions). At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the First Industrial second-quarter results conference call. (Operator Instructions). Thank you.
Mr. Art Harmon, the Vice President Investor Relations, you may begin your conference.
Art Harmon - VP, IR and Marketing
Thank you very much, Hannah. Hello, everybody, and welcome to our call. Before we discuss our second-quarter 2016 results, let me remind everyone that our call may include forward-looking statements as defined by federal securities laws. These statements are based on management's expectations, plans, and estimates of our prospects.
Today's statements may be time-sensitive and accurate only as of today's date, Friday, July 29, 2016. We assume no obligation to update our statements or the other information we provide. Actual results may differ materially from our forward-looking statements, and factors which could cause this are described in our 10-K and other SEC filings.
You can find a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures discussed in today's call in our supplemental report and our earnings release. The supplemental report, earnings release, and our SEC filings are available at FirstIndustrial.com under the investors tab.
Our call will begin with remarks by Bruce Duncan, our Chairman, President and CEO; as well as Scott Musil, our CFO; after which we will open it up for your questions. Also on the call today are Jojo Yap, our Chief Investment Officer; Peter Schultz, Executive Vice President; Chris Schneider, Senior Vice President of Operations; and Bob Walter, Senior Vice President of Capital Markets and Asset Management.
Now let me turn the call over to Bruce.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Thanks, Art, and thanks to everyone for joining us today. We had another very good quarter as our team delivered across all aspects of business, both our portfolio and our developments.
We finished the quarter with occupancy at 95.8%, a gain of 100 basis points since March 31. Our high occupancy levels reflect the efforts of my teammates, and the strong industrial real estate fundamentals we are seeing across our markets.
Cash same-store NOI growth before lease termination fees was 6.3%, primarily reflecting lower free rent, in place rental rate bumps, and rental rate growth.
On the strength of these results, we raised the midpoint of our same-store guidance for the second quarter in a row. Scott will discuss the details in a bit.
Cash rental rates were up 3.5% overall, our 10th consecutive positive quarter. GAAP rents were up 12.8%, which marked the 18th positive quarter in a row.
Our team also continued its strong execution on our development investments. Please refer to page 20 of our supplemental for full details. But let me provide you with a few key highlights. In the second quarter, we placed in service three developments comprising approximately 683,000 square feet, all of which are 100% leased. The first was our 188,000 square foot First San Michelle Logistics Center in Southern California that we leased up prior to development completion.
The second was this 341,000 square foot facility at our two-building First 33 Commerce Center in the Lehigh Valley. Lastly, we leased the remaining third of our 153,000 square foot First Arlington Commerce Center at I-20 in Dallas.
So thus far in 2016, we placed in service four developments totaling 748,000 square feet that are 100% leased with an weighted average expected GAAP yield of 6.8%.
At the end of the second quarter, we had four projects completed, but not placed in service, totaling 1.5 million square feet. We expect to place in service two of these developments in the third quarter, given our recent leasing success.
The first is the 243,000 square foot second building at the aforementioned First 33 Commerce Center. So that entire project is now 100% leased. Second, we signed a lease for all of our recently completed 601,000 square foot initial building at the First Park 94 in Chicago. Our four completed developments are now 79% leased with a combined targeted GAAP yield of 7.6%.
At the end of the second quarter, we also had three projects under construction, two of which are build-to-suits with expected completion in the fourth quarter of this year.
The third is our new development start in the second quarter, the First Florence Logistics Center in New Jersey. This 577,000 square foot building has an estimated investment of $39 million, a targeted GAAP yield of 6.9%, and is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2017. These three projects total 1 million square feet, are 45% pre-leased, with an expected target GAAP yield of 7%.
We also expanded one of our tenants at First Northwest Commerce Center in Houston that we put in service in the fourth quarter of 2015 to bring that building to 100% occupancy.
We have replenished our pipeline with additional committed developments that total 2.4 million square feet, and approximately $170 million of new investments. These are comprised of three projects that we talked about on our last call, plus one new start.
The largest is The Ranch by First Industrial, an $88 million, 6-building, 936,000 square foot park in the Chino/Eastvale submarket of the Inland Empire. Also in Southern California, we are building the $18 million, 243,000 square foot First Sycamore at 215 Logistics Center.
In Phoenix, we are building a 618,000 square foot facility at First Park @ PV 303, with an expected investment of $33 million. And, lastly, on the strength of the aforementioned leasing at First Park 94 in Chicago, we will soon be starting our second building there which will be a 602,000 square footer that is expandable.
Please recall that First Park 94 can accommodate up to 4.6 million square feet of development. These four new development projects have a combined targeted initial GAAP yield of 6.8%.
Given pricing and investor and user demand, attractive acquisitions continue to be tough to uncover. But we've been successful on a couple of transactions recently. As we talked about last time, during the second quarter we acquired a recently completed 199,000 square foot facility in Orlando for $14 million. The building is 100% leased on a long-term basis with an in-place yield of 6.6%.
In the third quarter to date, we acquired a 99,000 square foot building in San Diego. It is 100% leased for $11.9 million. Our going-in yield was 6.4%. We also added a development site in Dallas for $3 million.
On the disposition side, we continued our portfolio management efforts with a very active quarter. We sold 26 buildings totaling 1.5 million square feet for $84.2 million. These had a weighted average in-place cap rate of 7.3%, and a stabilized cap rate of 7.4%.
This brings our year-to-date sales totals to $100.5 million, on our way to our $150 million to $200 million goal for the year. Given that we are primarily reinvesting these proceeds into new developments, we expect some temporary FFO dilution in 2016 related to these sales, due to the timing of our NOI from our developments.
As Scott will discuss shortly, we've been able to offset this dilution with early lease-up of developments year to date, as well as our overall second-quarter performance.
Now let me update you again on our CEO search. We have moved the process further along since our last call, and we will let you know when we have a decision. Again, I plan to retire as CEO by year-end while continuing to serve as Chairman. And I am confident we will have my successor in place before then.
So, we're very pleased with our results thus far this year. And our team is looking to continue that momentum by capitalizing on the good environment and the opportunities we have to grow cash flow.
With that, let me turn it over to Scott to walk you through some more details on the quarter and our guidance. Scott?
Scott Musil - CFO
Thanks, Bruce. Let me start with the overall results for the quarter. Funds from operations were $0.36 per fully diluted share compared to $0.35 per share in 2Q 2015. Funds from operations before one-time items, namely our acquisition costs in 2Q 2016 and 2015, as well as our hedging-related gain in 2Q 2015, were $0.36 and $0.34 per share, respectively.
EPS for the quarter was $0.43 versus $0.13 one year ago. As Bruce noted, we finished the quarter with occupancy at 95.8%, up 100 basis points from the first quarter, and up 70 basis points year-over-year. Sales accounted for 44 basis points of our occupancy gain since March 31.
Regarding leasing volume, we commenced approximately 4.1 million square feet of long-term leases in the second quarter. Of these, 700,000 square feet were new; 2.8 million were renewals; and 700,000 square feet were development and out-of-service acquisition leases. Tenant retention by square footage was 83.3%.
Same-store NOI growth on a cash basis, excluding termination fees, was 6.3%. This was primarily driven by lower free rents, rental rate bumps, and rental rate growth. Lease termination fees totaled $96,000 in the quarter. And same-store cash NOI growth, including termination fees, was 5.6%.
For the quarter, cash rental rates were up 3.5% overall. Breaking it down, renewals increased 3.2%, and new leases were up 4.5%. On a GAAP basis, overall rental rates were up 12.8%, with renewals increasing 12%, and new leasing up 16.7%.
To provide you with some additional color on our rental rates, as of today for renewals signed and commencing in 2016, our cash rental rate change is 6.1% with just 2% of our overall portfolio or 1.4 million square feet rolling the remainder of the year.
On the capital side during the quarter, recall that we issued 5.6 million common shares on April 5 to support our development growth opportunities.
Moving on to our balance sheet metrics. At the end of 2Q, our net debt plus preferred stock to EBITDA is 5.5 times, adjusting EBITDA by normalizing G&A and excluding acquisition costs, and adjusting debt by adding back loan fees. This is below the low end of our target range of 6 to 7 times.
At June 30, the weighted average maturity of our unsecured notes, term loans, and secured financings is 4.5 years with a weighted average interest rate of 5%. These figures exclude our credit facility. Our credit line balance today is $202 million, and our cash position is approximately $22 million.
Now reviewing our 2016 guidance, per our press release last evening. As Bruce discussed, our new guidance reflects approximately $0.02 of temporary sales dilution due to second-quarter sales that are partially offset by the NOI impact of the 99,000 square foot acquisition in Southern California we closed in July. Given the additional expected FFO from early development leasing as well as our second-quarter performance, we maintained the midpoint of our NAREIT FFO guidance range, and also narrowed the range to $1.42 to $1.50 per share.
Recall that when we reported our first-quarter results, we were also able to keep our FFO guidance midpoint the same, even after the temporary dilution related to the equity offering we closed in April. So we are very pleased with our performance in the first two quarters of 2016.
The key assumptions for guidance are as follows. Average in-service occupancy remains 95% to 96% based on quarter-end results. Average quarterly same-store NOI on a cash basis, before termination fees, is expected to be 4.5% to 5.5%, an increase of 50 basis points at the midpoint, reflecting our second-quarter performance and a narrowing of the range.
Our G&A guidance is $25 million to $26 million. As a reminder, our G&A guidance reflects the costs related to our CEO search, but does not reflect any potential changes in CEO-related compensation.
Note that guidance includes the costs related to our developments under construction at June 30, as well as planned development starts in Southern California, Phoenix, and Chicago. In total, for the full-year 2016, we expect to capitalize about $0.03 per share of interest related to these developments. Guidance also includes the impact from the acquisition we made the third quarter to date.
Our guidance does not reflect the impact of any future sales nor any acquisitions or developments other than those we discussed; nor the impact of any future debt issuances, debt repurchases, or repayments. Guidance also excludes any future NAREIT compliant gains or losses or the impact of impairments, nor the potential issuance of equity.
With that, let me turn it back over to Bruce.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Thanks, Scott. The industrial real estate environment continues to be strong, as we experienced broad-based demand from tenants boosted by the tailwind of e-commerce. It is our job to continue to capitalize on the opportunities within our existing portfolio and execute on our development investments.
We are very pleased with our recent development leasing wins and overall execution, so kudos to our entire team for their efforts. Of course, we know that we need to continue to build upon our track record to drive future cash flow growth. In other words, it is business as usual at First Industrial, as cash flow growth is our focus each and every day.
We will now open it up for your questions. As a courtesy to our other callers, we ask that you limit your questions to one, plus a follow-up, in order to give the other participants a chance to get their questions answered. You are welcome, of course, to get back into the queue.
Operator, may we please open it up for questions?
Operator
(Operator Instructions). Craig Mailman, KeyBanc Capital Markets.
Craig Mailman - Analyst
You know if I'm looking, I think since your April equity offering, the stock is up about 30%. Just curious your thoughts here (technical difficulty) ramping kind of equity issuance to the ATM to pay for these developments?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Let me turn that to Scott.
Scott Musil - CFO
Craig, the developments -- well, the reason that we did the equity offering in April was to fund the development starts; at least three of the -- actually four of them, plus we've got this new development that we announced at our First Park 94 project. The equity offering we did April was basically to take care of those developments.
Now, Craig, if you look at the remaining sales guidance for the last six months of the year, it's about $50 million to $100 million, so let's call the midpoint $75 million. If you look at the projected costs that we're projecting the last six months of the year for our developments in process, as well as the four starts that we plan in the third and fourth quarter, it's about $100 million. So we're pretty much in balance.
Craig Mailman - Analyst
I know you guys are taking advantage of the sales environment to clean up the portfolio a bit and using it to fund. But isn't there an opportunity just to delever in the near-term? As you guys look to 2017, you may have more development opportunities, and kind of take advantage of the substantial premium that you guys are trading at in the market?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Well the premium is all a judgment call. From my standpoint, we have a fortress-like balance sheet (multiple speakers).
Scott Musil - CFO
My partner stole my line. Craig, our leverage was at 5.5 times debt to EBITDA at the end of the second quarter. And if you were to just look at the second-quarter EBITDA and you were to factor in leasing up the developments, getting NOI benefit from that; and again, we are only giving ourselves credit for what's been funded. All of those developments were 100% leased; our leverage goes from 5.5 times down to 5.3 times.
And again, our goal is to keep our leverage between 6 and 7 times. So we have dry powder there, so we feel like we're in pretty good shape.
Craig Mailman - Analyst
Great, thanks.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) John Guinee.
John Guinee - Analyst
About six months ago, you guys were big on the self-funding concept. I'm assuming trading in the 5.3 implied cap range makes self-funding no longer high on your priorities?
Scott Musil - CFO
John, as we just discussed, we are still -- we still can self-fund if you look at the last six months of the year for what our funding costs are for our developments in process plus before starts. Again, that's about $100 million. And our midpoint of our sales for the last month, six months is about $75 million. So it matches up pretty well.
And again our leverage is at 5.5 times at the end of the second quarter. If you give ourselves benefit for developments, it's at 5.3 times. So we do have some dry powder there.
Now on equity, we'll never say never to that. But it's basically going to be related to any other investments we are able to uncover.
John Guinee - Analyst
And then second question is no matter how much you increase your dividend, and you have increased a lot lately, it still seems to be under a 3% yield, which I guess has something to do with the stock price. But then (multiple speakers) when I'm looking at your outlook for 2016 and your revised guidance, your net income is now in the $0.82 to $0.90 a share range. How does that work in terms of taxable income and the need to continue to raise the dividend?
Scott Musil - CFO
John, the guidance raise and earnings per share, you're right, related to the gain on sale that we recognized in the second quarter. Keep in mind that there is a disconnect between GAAP gains and tax gains, just because of the different basis that you have there. But when you look at our taxable income, look at just the ordinary income, exclude the gains on sale, our dividends for 2016 will cover that. And also there is a little excess capacity to help us out with gains.
Now if the gains exceed that excess capacity, we've got a couple of levers. One, we have $58 million of NOLs we can use to offset it. And we also can do 1031 exchanges. So for 2016, John, we think we're in pretty good shape, from a taxable income point of view.
John Guinee - Analyst
You guys still have NOLs left?
Scott Musil - CFO
We have $58 million, yes.
John Guinee - Analyst
Wow, okay. Hey, thanks a lot. Nice job.
Operator
Dave Rodgers, Baird.
Dave Rodgers - Analyst
I wanted to ask about development starts. I think when we listen to your competitors, there's is a lot of build-to-suit in the pipeline. And I think we hear you guys are obviously making good success in leasing the projects that you've built. But it seems like the pipeline is much more speculative in nature. Just kind of wondering if that's just a preference, if it's the projects that you're building, the difference? Or what sense you have in terms of moving forward with quite a bit of spec on the balance sheet, going forward.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Jojo, why don't you handle that?
Jojo Yap - CIO
Sure. So Dave, yes, certainly we focus on the build-to-suit market as well. We market our sites for build-to-suits. But on the projects we've started, I mean we believe that we can create more value to shareholders by developing spec.
We already mentioned to you -- Bruce already spoke to you -- if you average out the development place in service, and those not complete and not in service if the development is under construction, Dave, you are averaging about a 7.3 GAAP yield, which creates a lot of value for the shareholders.
So obviously, we'd like that. And if you go, and like Bruce has mentioned as well, if you look at the projected starts -- The Ranch by First Industrial, 215, PV 303, and the project in First Park 94 -- the average in there is 6.8% GAAP yield, which again is a good (technical difficulty) right thing. But like you said, we're still focused to [try and get] build-to-suit as well.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
David, as I'd mentioned, we've get the build-to-suit in Atlanta, and we're doing one in Southern California. So we do have to build-to-suits underway right now. But again, we recognize our focus has been more on doing spec development. We understand that there's more risk to that. But that's why we have our $325 million development cap in place, and we planned to that.
Again, we've had great success to date in our developments. We feel very good about them. But we own it, in terms of being able to continue to demonstrate and execute on the plan, and get these buildings up; and build on-time, on-budget, and hopefully ahead of budget, like they've been to date.
So it's on us, but we're going to continue to focus more on spec development than build to suits.
Dave Rodgers - Analyst
I guess along those same lines, I think that the 2.4 million square feet of backlog that you quoted has got a $70 or $71 kind of all-in basis for that. Is that fair in today's dollars, as you think about if you were to buy new land? But you've been buying pretty recent land. It just seems like that's a pretty low number, given where you're building and the quality of product you are building. Is that a replicatable number, and what are you seeing in construction costs?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Jojo, do want to handle that?
Jojo Yap - CIO
Steve, of course, it varies. But it varies market by market, and development by development, at $70.20 per square foot like you mentioned. But that is -- we're very, very comfortable with that basis. To highlight, too, two of those projects are in Southern California: one in the Chino/Eastvale market, and one in basically the I-215 corridor.
So I'm sure everyone has looked at the prices today, exit prices also. We're very, very comfortable with that.
In terms of -- you asked another question, whether we are comfortable with that going forward. It really depends, Dave, on the future opportunities we see. And we'll let you know.
But again we are going to use our local platform. We are going to try to make sure that we look at the pockets of demand. And we want to make sure that before we embark on any project that we create value for the shareholders because of the spread we can make.
Dave Rodgers - Analyst
Any progress in backfilling Memphis, the 400,000 square feet there?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Nothing to report at this time.
Dave Rodgers - Analyst
Last question, and I think I probably snuck three in, or four or five. But on the CEO transition (multiple speakers) (laughter). We'll round down. I guess on the CEO transition, it was the last question regarding compensation. Do we expect a better value than Bruce? Ultimately, I guess what I'm getting at is (laughter).
Unidentified Company Representative
The Dave is in the eye of the beholder.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
That is rude. (laughter) I want to go on record saying that's very rude. We'll let you know. When we have something to announce, you'll be able to see the compensation.
Dave Rodgers - Analyst
Fair enough, fair enough. Thanks, guys.
Operator
(Operator Instructions). Eric Frankel, Green Street Advisors.
Eric Frankel - Analyst
Scott, I wanted to touch upon leasing metrics in the same-store pool. I think you mentioned last quarter that operating expenses might continue to stay low, due to tax refunds and lower bad debt expense. I was hoping you could expand upon whether that affected your metrics this quarter, and what's expected going forward this year?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Chris, do want to handle that?
Chris Schneider - SVP Operations and Chief Information Officer
We'll break down the components of the same-store for the second quarter. Overall we are at 6.3%. And where that came from was rent bumps and cash increases are, what, 3%. The drop in free rent was about 2.5%. And as you mentioned on the expenses, the other major contributor was a drop in the landlord expenses. And the real estate tax refund, that was about another 60 basis points.
Going forward, we still have some opportunity on the real estate tax refunds, but it may not be quite as much as we've seen in the past.
Scott Musil - CFO
And then, Eric, this is Scott. In the second-quarter outperform, that caused us to raise the midpoint of our same-store guidance by about 50 basis points. That's a little over $1 million or about $0.01 a share. Again this is actual compared to our guidance.
About half of that, or $500,000, is due to lower bad debt. Again, we budget about $750,000; that came in at $225,000. And the other $0.005 had to do with lower landlord expenses, and a little bit of pickup on same-store average occupancy compared to plan.
Dave Rodgers - Analyst
Right, just two follow-ups for that. One, why exactly did operating expenses go down relative to last year, if real estate tax refunds only represented 60 bps of the same-store NOI growth?
Scott Musil - CFO
Eric, the other part, the main part of the drop was just overall utilities. Landlord utilities was a big factor in there, too, also.
Dave Rodgers - Analyst
And that's usually pretty fully reimbursed, right?
Scott Musil - CFO
Correct.
Dave Rodgers - Analyst
And then second, Scott, related to guidance, maybe you can help me understand the second half of the year little bit better. So if you take your first two quarters was 8.2% same-store NOI growth, and your midpoint is 5% for the year. You get to -- your guidance insinuates that you're going to have roughly 1.8% same-store NOI growth for the second half of the year. That doesn't seem to foot with your leasing metrics. I was hoping you could expand upon that a little bit.
Scott Musil - CFO
I think the math that we are getting, Eric, is if you look at our midpoint guidance of 5%, and you back out our first two quarters of actual, you get a little over 3% same-store growth. That's basically comprised of rental rate bumps and increases in rental rates.
Now, the first half of the year, we got the benefit of free rent burning off that we're not getting the benefit for the second half of the year. Now, keep in mind, there could be some other upside potential as we had in the first two quarters. For third quarter and fourth quarter, we've budgeted $750,000 each quarter for bad debt expense.
If we come in the same as the first quarter and the second quarter, which is about $200,000, our same-store would go up roughly about 80 basis points. So that's the construct of what we're looking like for the back end of the year.
Dave Rodgers - Analyst
Okay, maybe we can talk off-line of how you got to 3% versus my 2%. All right. Thank you. I'll jump back in. Thank you.
Operator
Bill Crow, Raymond James.
Bill Crow - Analyst
Nice quarter, nice year, so far. Bruce, anything in Southern California, whether it be fundamental challenges or concentration risk that might make you deemphasize spec development over the next year or two in that market?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
I'll have Jojo jump in on that. But we feel very good about what we're seeing in Southern California. We're very excited about The Ranch in the Chino/Eastvale market, submarket. We've had great success and we've got a great team.
And Jojo, why don't you talk about that? But I would expect that if we can find more product, we would continue to do it. We do it and we have great success.
Jojo Yap - CIO
Just to add to what Bruce said, it's the largest industrial market in the US. It also is the tightest. On a consolidated basis, if you look at our LA, Inland Empire West, Inland Empire East, it is still the tightest market in the US.
The fundamentals of the absorption continues in all the markets that I mentioned to you. Our income represents right now, really only the whole -- it's the largest market, and it only represents 14% of the income for FR.
And if you look at our investments, Bruce mentioned one in Inland Empire West, The Ranch. And then we have one investment at Sycamore, we call it Sycamore 215; it's a 243,000 square foot building. That's -- we did that to write out because of the success on the leasing prior to completion of First San Michele, as you may recall, Bill. So if you look at our investments in California, we are placing one investment at a time in different submarkets, and we're not developing significant amount in the same market. So we think that's diversification as well.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Let me add one more thing -- and Jojo can talk about it -- we also have again a wonderful site that can accommodate about a 1.4 million square feet that is -- you might talk about that.
Jojo Yap - CIO
Yes, this is the site that right kind of fronts I-215 corridor in the inland Empire East in Moreno Valley where we have a pocket of holdings that we've been very, very successful in developing and leasing. So we will -- we like the site. This is a site that our local platform got from us at a very good basis through a land assemblage. It's fully entitled today. And we'll let you know once we announce something there.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
So we are bullish on Southern California. And now you should expect us to continue to be pretty bullish on that.
Bill Crow - Analyst
Got it, thanks. Bruce, if I could, just my follow-up question on the CEO search; and I'm going to leave value to other people.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Now, don't be rude like Dave. I mean, that (multiple speakers).
Bill Crow - Analyst
No, I'm not going to do that. I think earlier this year, you talked about the search would encompass a wide array of individuals in their experience. And I'm just wondering whether the Board and you have narrowed down the search, whether you're looking for specific industrial experience this point, a former REIT CEO? Has there been any narrowing of the field as you've gotten through this process? And how do the candidates -- how does the pool of candidates look, at this juncture?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
I would say we're very encouraged. We have narrowed down the candidate list. And again leadership is the number-one thing. But we are very excited about it and we've got great candidates, and we're making good progress. But other than that, we're not going to say anything until we announce something. But we are very confident that we'll have my replacement in place prior to the end of the year.
Bill Crow - Analyst
Your successor, not your replacement, right?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
My successor, exactly. Right.
Bill Crow - Analyst
Thanks, guys.
Operator
Jon Petersen, Jefferies.
Jon Petersen - Analyst
So I'm looking at your occupancy; 95.8% obviously pretty strong, and hard to expect you guys to move it that much higher. But I guess if I am looking -- trying to look for opportunities there, if you look at specific markets, it looks like Minneapolis you're about 90% occupied. It's about 7.5% of rents. And then maybe St. Louis is about 3% of your revenue, and only about 85% occupied.
Maybe talk about those two markets. Is there opportunity to move those percentages higher? Or is that just a function of maybe having a couple less competitive buildings in those markets?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Let me have Peter handle that.
Peter Schultz - EVP - East
John, this is Peter. In Minneapolis, you're correct; we have some opportunity there. Most of our vacancies are in the Northwest submarket, a series of different buildings ranging in size from about 25,000 feet to 221,000 square feet. That Northwest submarket has seen a fair amount of new supply, and absorption has been a little bit slower; so, certainly competitive.
But we have continued to make progress on the smaller 25,000 to 30,000 square foot spaces. But we still have work to do on getting the larger of those, particularly the 221,000 square foot space, done. But we're confident in our team's ability to do that and drive the occupancy up there.
And then in St. Louis, which has been a pretty consistent performer for us, we have a couple of spaces there that certainly meet the market from 25,000, 50,000, 100,000 square feet. And we have work to do. But those spaces have been occupied, and again we have confidence in our team's ability to have them reoccupied.
Jon Petersen - Analyst
Thank you. And I guess the flip to that is looking at your lease expiration schedule over the next couple of years, you have about 12% maturing in 2017. Are there any large expirations you guys are thinking that's going to happen going into the next year? In move outs?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
As far as 2017, we'll give you when we do the 2017 guidance. And we'll report at that time.
Jon Petersen - Analyst
All right, fair enough. Thank you.
Operator
(Operator Instructions). Eric Frankel.
Eric Frankel - Analyst
Question on the re-leasing spreads -- not to say that they were poor by any means, but they trended a little bit lower than last quarter. Were there any particular deals that were -- where you were rolling over some vintage lease signs maybe a decade ago? Or is there some sort of anomaly there that suggests that re-leasing spread should trend higher again for the second half of the year?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Chris?
Chris Schneider - SVP Operations and Chief Information Officer
Eric, one quarter does not really make a trend. And we actually said in our comments, we talked about the renewal sign and commencing in all of 2016. That overall cash rental rate increase is 6.1%. And then you also heard that right now we only have 2% or 1.4 million square feet of the portfolio is rolling the remainder of the year. So that's -- again, that one quarter just doesn't really make a trend.
Eric Frankel - Analyst
Okay. Were there any particular markets, though, of deals that you signed this quarter where other rents aren't moving as quickly as others? Or is it --?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Eric, there was one transaction. They already brought that down.
Eric Frankel - Analyst
Okay, helpful, thanks. Final question -- well, maybe not final question. But related to your disposition this quarter, were there any trends in terms of the types of buyers you have for these assets, whether it's redevelopment or user sales, or some other category? And maybe you can talk about the debt financing environment for those buyers.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Jojo, do want to take that?
Jojo Yap - CIO
Sure. No, Eric, there's no real discernible trend. The investment market continues to be active. All the institutional, private, and the user market is considered to be active. In terms of financing, financing is readily available for the users, for the investors. Most of the investors that bought our properties did not rely on CMBS type financing. A lot of them are more bank-led financing. And so there's really no very different trend from the first quarter.
Eric Frankel - Analyst
Okay. Actually, I do have a final question, and it's related to your development cap. Do you think about your development cap? I guess it was just $325 million of at-risk dollars, if you will. Do you think about that relative to your balance sheet leverage, that if you took your balance sheet leverage down, you could take your development cap up? And maybe that's relevant to where everyone's equity cost of capital is today.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Jojo, do you want to take that?
Jojo Yap - CIO
Eric, no; we think of it more as the total value of the company, and we don't really look at it from the leverage point of view. Right now we set this given where we're at; and we are very, very comfortable here at this stage of the cycle. And the nice thing about it is that revolving cap, and we have been cycling through our projects. And so we are comfortable with this cap.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Make sure you execute on your developments and we are executing [free up] new capacity.
Eric Frankel - Analyst
Sure, can you actually just remind me where you think you actually are on the cap this point?
Jojo Yap - CIO
Sure, so the cap is $325 million and we have $264 million of at-risk. Basically that includes all of the vacancy we get from acquiring and from our development. So that leaves us $61 million of capacity, Eric.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
And Eric, again if we have a build-to-suit, that doesn't count because that's --
Eric Frankel - Analyst
Understood. Anything you lease up, you take the cap down, or you take your dollars at risk down. Understood. That's all I got, thank you.
Scott Musil - CFO
And Eric, that includes the four starts that we presented on the call -- the four new stores in third quarter and fourth quarter, as well.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
(multiple speakers) Park 94.
Eric Frankel - Analyst
Got it, got it. All right, that's helpful. Thank you.
Operator
John Guinee.
John Guinee - Analyst
You may have answered this already; I've been sort of zoning in and out. But if you go to your land page, you've got essentially half of your developable land is -- on an FAR basis -- is in Park 94, and then also Southern California. What is -- and this is a real softball for you -- what is that worth on an FAR basis or a developable square foot basis today?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Jojo, you want to take that?
Jojo Yap - CIO
Yes. So when you say what's that worth market value on a competitive basis, is that what you mean?
John Guinee - Analyst
For example, is First Park 94 -- is that $7 an FAR foot or $18 an FAR foot land? And same with the Inland Empire.
Jojo Yap - CIO
Okay. Well, today, the value for the FP 94 would be more in the $8.50, $9.00 a square foot range FAR. And then for The Ranch, did you ask about (multiple speakers)?
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Yes, on Southern California, the big -- let's do our property (multiple speakers) our $1.4 million (multiple speakers).
Jojo Yap - CIO
In the First Park Nandina, $1.4 million; the FAR there would be in the $22 range because land values are in the $9 to $10. And if you then gross it to about the 48%, 47% coverage, then that's where you get your number.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
And The Ranch land is a lot more expensive.
Jojo Yap - CIO
The Ranch is a lot more expensive. You're looking today's dollars at The Ranch in the $20 to $25 a square foot; land foot, about $25 land foot. And then you can gross it up 45% coverage. So you'd be basically at about $55, $60 FAR.
John Guinee - Analyst
Got you. Okay, thank you.
Jojo Yap - CIO
Okay, you're welcome.
Operator
There are no further questions at this time.
Please continue, Mr. Bruce.
Bruce Duncan - Chairman, President and CEO
Great. Well, thank you for joining us on the call. If you have any questions, as always, please call Scott, Art, or myself, and we'd be happy to answer them. And we appreciate your interest in First Industrial. Thank you.
Operator
This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.