Exlservice Holdings Inc (EXLS) 2012 Q4 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Good day ladies, and gentlemen, and welcome to the EXL Q4 2012 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later we will conduct a question-and-answer session, and instructions will be given at that time.

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • As a reminder, today's conference call is being recorded. I'd now like to turn the conference over to your host, Mr. Charles Murphy, Head of Investor Relations for EXL. Please go ahead.

  • Charles Murphy - Head of IR

  • Thanks very much. Greetings, and thanks to everyone for joining our fourth-quarter 2012 earnings call. With us today are Rohit Kapoor, our Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Vishal Chhibbar, our Chief Financial Officer. We hope you have had an opportunity to review the fourth-quarter earnings press release we issued this morning. We have also made available our updated investor fact sheet on the Investor Relations section of EXL's website at IR.EXLservice.com.

  • Some of the matters we'll discuss on this call are forward-looking. Please keep in mind that these forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, general economic conditions, those factors set forth in today's press release, discussed in the Company's periodic reports and other documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time. EXL assumes no obligations to update the information presented on this conference call.

  • During our call today, we may reference certain non-GAAP financial measures which we believe provide useful information for investors. Reconciliations of those measures to GAAP can be found on the press release. Now, I will turn the call over to Rohit.

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Thank you, Charlie. Welcome to our fourth-quarter 2012 earnings call. The agenda for this morning's call is as follows. First, I will review highlights of 2012. Second, I will provide an overview of the demand outlook for our industry and for EXL specifically. Third, I will describe our key priorities for 2013. Then I will turn the call over to Vishal for a more detailed financial discussion, following which we will be happy to take your questions.

  • I hope that all of you can join us beginning at 10.00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time for our investor day held in New York at the NASDAQ MarketSite at 4 Times Square. We will discuss in depth the robust growth opportunities that EXL enjoys, featuring several of EXL's senior operating executives. The event will also be webcast at IR.EXLservice.com.

  • 2012 was a year of strong growth and internal investment at EXL. Revenue grew 27% year over year on a constant currency basis, driven by existing client expansions, record new client wins, and acquisitions. Our key near-term growth engine remains expanding relationships with our key clients. In 2012, we were quite successful on this opportunity, particularly in our insurance and healthcare domains. For example, we initiated sizable engagements providing pharmacy pre-certification, pharmacy sales operations, and international guarantee of payment processing for a global health insurance firm; new business issuance, processing, and agency auditing for a leading global insurer; and variable annuities processing for a large global retirement services firm.

  • In 2012, we continued to generate strong business impact for our key clients. We track a metric called return on outsourcing, which measures the tangible business impact EXL achieves for clients above and beyond labor cost arbitrage. In 2012, our return on outsourcing increased nearly 400 basis points year over year to 19% annually. This tells us that we are accomplishing our strategy of providing focused and differentiated operations excellence for our clients. Customer satisfaction ratings improved nicely in 2012, and we will strive to improve them even further in 2013.

  • We won a record 41 new clients in 2012, more than twice what we added in 2011. We won 21 new transformation clients and established a clear leadership position in providing risk analytics to retail banks. Several of these new analytics client additions were awarded and ramped up in a shorter timeframe than we have historically seen. We are highly encouraged by our analytics capabilities and growth outlook. We also won 16 and 4 new clients in insurance and healthcare respectively. Finally, we won 6 new clients in finance and accounting outsourcing, including two large deals in the insurance vertical. These F&A wins validate our investment in this important horizontal, most significantly our acquisition of OPI in 2011.

  • Acquisitions remain an important part of our growth strategy. In October, 2012, we completed the acquisition of Landacorp. Landacorp gives us a leading care management platform, which we believe is a highly strategic asset. Landacorp also brings us a sterling client list in the healthcare industry. We are encouraged by the conversations we've been having with their sales prospects. We see attractive opportunities to introduce other key EXL businesses into their health insurance customer base.

  • 2012 was also a year of strong internal investment at EXL. A key part of our long-term growth strategy is advancing our employees' domain expertise which they can pass on to our clients. In 2012, we launched the EXL Center for Talent in northern India to ensure we are consistently acquiring and developing individuals with differentiated operations and industry expertise and a client-centric mindset. We also launched the EXL Healthcare Academy in Manila. This facility is dedicated to cultivate specialized healthcare operations management skills.

  • These skills are in short supply and heavy demand globally. We think our differentiated healthcare skill sets will drive a substantial portion of future growth at EXL, with our healthcare business growing well above EXL's average rate. As of the fourth quarter, EXL had grown to over 1800 employees in our Philippines facilities, including over 800 nurses, doctors, and clinical personnel. Finally, in the fourth quarter of 2012, we entered into a strategic alliance with the Indian Institute of Management in Lucknow, India to provide a co-branded business management certification program in operations excellence and consulting.

  • In 2012, we invested in several additions to our Management Team, including a Global Head of Human Resources, a Chief Medical Officer, a Head of Operations Consulting and Product development, a new Head of UK and Europe, and several domain experts to lead our sales efforts, especially in our insurance and healthcare businesses. In 2012, we added to EXL's global delivery capability by building up on centers in tax-advantaged geographies in Pune, India, and Manila. In December, we were proved to be ranked as a leader by the Everest Group in their study, "A PEAK into the Leaders, Major Contenders, and Emerging Players of Insurance BPO." In this study, Everest Group named EXL the largest BPO provider to the US insurance industry with a 24% market share. We view this as a strong proof point for our investments in insurance, our largest domain. As I turn away from 2012, I want to offer a heartfelt thanks to all the EXL employees who worked so hard to make this a great year for our Company.

  • Now, turning to the demand environment, both EXL and our industry enjoy a strong and steady growth outlook. Having just returned from NASSCOM's annual conference in Mumbai, I can report that the mood in the industry is one of cautious optimism. The global economy is on a gradual path to recovery, although not without risk. Corporations are increasingly hungry for partners who can bring industry-tailored expertise in operations management, analytics, and technology and deliver to them revenue enhancement and expense optimization and an overall improved operating model.

  • The BPO industry continues to evolve from an [FD]-based pricing model to nonlinear models such as outcome and transaction-based pricing, as well as proprietary software enabled operations management. As buyers grow more sophisticated, their demands have become more complex. We are happy to have begun our investments in proprietary platforms years ago with our acquisitions of LifePRO and Trumbull and continue to migrate towards transaction-based pricing, where it makes sense for both the client and EXL.

  • For EXL specifically, we see a robust demand environment. The pipeline amongst new and existing clients and insurance is strong for BPO and platform-based operations management. In particular, we have seen a pickup in large deals for closed-book insurance policy administration. We believe we are in a solid position on these deals due both to our leading market share in insurance as well as our proprietary LifePRO platform. In our banking domain, the pipeline for deals amongst new and existing clients is also robust, particularly for decision analytics. Competition for new deals remains intense but relatively unchanged. We continue to see the large information technology outsources frequently and more than a year ago.

  • Now, for the key priorities for 2013. We will aggressively expand our insurance, healthcare, and analytics businesses. We will use fuse analytics and outsourcing operations closer together across all of our focused verticals, leading to a more seamless services suite. In particular, we see several opportunities to cross sell our operations management services to the large banking relationships we have added this year through our risk analytics franchise. We will continue to expand our clinical capabilities in healthcare, including opening a third center in the Philippines in Cebu and expanding existing centers in Manila.

  • We will drive strong, incremental business impact for our key customers and continue to prove the value EXL can create as a partner. We will leverage our leading position in UK utilities operations management to further penetrate the European market in which we have a great opportunity over the next several years. We currently enjoy strong delivery capability through our facilities in the Czech Republic, Bulgaria, and Romania to service this geography. We will continue to invest in learning and development. And lastly, we will add on productized solutions and implement operations consulting capabilities and continue migrating our services up the value chain. We enjoy approximately $110 million in cash and short-term investments with no debt and expect to add to our capability set through acquisitions.

  • In summary, I'm pleased with the growth that we have generated in 2012 and the investments we have made to be able to lead in the most attractive growth markets in our industry. We have tremendous momentum in the market, and clients our recognizing the value that EXL provides for them with our differentiated strategy of focusing intensely on a few select, high-potential industry verticals. Our customers are responding to the value we are bringing to them by rewarding us with increased levels of trust and transferring processes to us to manage that are of higher value and complexity. Our employees are highly engaged and energized, and we have a stable and highly-talented Management Team to allow us to succeed for many years into the future.

  • As we look into the marketplace, we see robust multi-year tailwinds in our selected markets and are working aggressively to take best advantage of that. EXL's larger size and scale and increased brand awareness is allowing us to seek larger and more exciting opportunities than just a few years ago. Lastly, I am pleased with our execution on our dual objective of revenue growth, coupled with an equal focus on profitability and EPS growth. This is being realized through prudent business practices in pricing and contracting, excellence in client delivery and operations, as well as thoughtful investments in productivity and intellectual property. We are excited to execute over the course of 2013 and feel quite good about the year we have ahead of us. Now, I will turn the call over to Vishal.

  • Vishal Chhibbar - CFO

  • Thank you, Rohit. Good morning everyone, and thanks for joining us today. EXL's 2012 results reflect a year of strong performance and expansion for the Company. Our full-year revenue increased 23% year over year to $442.9 million, in line with our guidance. On a constant currency basis, revenue grew 27%. Revenue for the fourth quarter ended 31 December, 2012, increased 4.5% sequentially to $117.7 million. We believe that EXL's reported revenue growth numbers for 2012 are above industry growth rates and indicative of the overall business momentum we have in the market. We are focused on successfully executing on the exciting secular business growth trend in front of us.

  • On a segment basis, outsourcing grew 24.6% year over year to $366.8 million in 2012. On a constant currency basis, the growth was 29%. The sequential growth in fourth quarter was 4.5%, driven by insurers and healthcare vertical, which was a major contributor. We saw the strong growth in P&C and life insurance as well as expansion of a clinical offering serving both healthcare clients as well as our insurance clients. Transformation grew 15.1% in 2012 to $76.2 million. Sequentially, transformation grew by 4.2% in the fourth quarter. Full-year and sequential growth was driven by a combination of increased revenues and decision analytics, services of global retail bank, and an increase in our project-based engagements.

  • Our confidence in the market for growth and demand in decision analytics services remains strong. We are encouraged by the high mix of recurring revenue in this business, usually over 50% of annual revenues. Today, we believe EXL is one of the largest providers of decision analytics and consulting services in the marketplace with a team size of over 900 differentiated associates in statistics, mathematics, economics, and consulting. Looking out to Q1 of 2013, however, we expect growth in the transformation segment to be somewhat muted as it is seasonally slow quarter and we remain cautious on the discretionary spending environment for project-based services at the start of the year.

  • We continue to reduce our client concentration. EXL's largest client is now 10% of revenues, down from 12% last year and 15% the year before. Our top three clients were 26% of revenues in 2012, down from 32% in 2011 and 41% the year before. It is important to note that EXL's top clients have been growing over this period of time, and we have been able to achieve the dual objective of growing our strategic clients will simultaneously de-risking ourselves from concentration with any single client.

  • Gross margin was essentially flat in 2012 at 38.6% as the benefit from [repeat depreciation] were offset by higher employee-related costs and full-year impact 2011 acquisitions. Gross margin improved in the last quarter over the other quarters due to the Landa acquisition. EXL's adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBIT margins both grew in 2012 due the G&A leverage. We expect G&A as a percentage in 2013 to go up by about 100 BPs due to the impact of Landacorp acquisition, which has higher gross margin and higher G&A. EXL has been able to achieve the G&A leverage every year for the past six years, bringing G&A down from 18.9% in 2006 to 12.9% in 2012. We generated over 120 basis points of G&A leverage in 2012.

  • We constantly endeavor to invest a significant portion of our G&A leverage into our sales and marketing function. Our sales and marketing spend for 2012 was $31 million, up 21% year over year. Our sales and marketing spend in 2012 was 7% of revenues, consistent with 2011. As we grow our Company, we will seek to keep the sales and marketing at these levels of revenues in order to create a sustainable growth engine capable of consistent growth year over year.

  • In 2012 EXL's capital expenditure was approximately $19 million. We established new centers in Noida, Pune, and Manila and currently building additional centers in Kochi as well as Cebu in Philippines. In 2013, we expect to spend between $25 million to $30 million on CapEx, primarily for the expansion of our delivery centers and other business and technology enablement projects. Our adjusted EBITDA for 2012 was $92 million, up 25% from $74 million the year before. We generated $66 million in cash flow from operations in 2012 and spent close to $60 million on acquisitions and capital expenditures. Our balance sheet remains strong with close to $110 million of cash and equivalent. We plan to make strategic acquisitions in 2013 and have the balance sheet and the management bandwidth to do so.

  • DSOs at the end of 2012 were 56 days, up from 49 days last year. The increase is mainly due to the acquisition of Landacorp which has a greater amount of unbilled receivables. The larger amount of unbilled receivables is due to the large-scale and complex integration that medical management systems require and the billing milestones that are agreed with the clients. We will continue to remain focused on strong collections management. Tax expense for the year was $15 million, with the tax rate of 26.2%, in line with our guidance. For2013, we expect increased tax rate in the high 20% range. This is due to the greater amount of income we are generating in the US, as our business becomes more global, and with the impact of acquisitions we have made.

  • FX losses for 2012 were $2.5 million as a result of the 14% repeat depreciation we experienced over the course of the year. Looking towards 2013, based on prevailing currency rates, we expect an FX loss of approximately $3.5 million to $4 million. Our comprehensive hedge program has historically done an excellent job of pushing the EPS impact to a fluctuating currency. As you know, EXL has a balanced approach for foreign currency risk management. We hedge for our clients at the constant dollar pricing.

  • But we have also been to share the foreign exchange risk with plans that preferably take advantage of depreciation in those currencies where the majority of our costs are based. Net income in 2012 was $41.8 million, compared with $34.8 million in 2011, an increase of 20%. Adjusted diluted EPS for the year increased 14% year over year to $1.58, above the top end of our guidance. Our fourth-quarter diluted EPS -- adjusted EPS was a record $0.44 per share.

  • For the year 2013, based on current visibility and the Indian rupee to US dollar exchange rate of [54], we are providing a guidance of $495 million to $505 million for revenues. This represents a growth of 12% to 14% year over year. We're guiding adjusted diluted earnings per share between $1.77 to $1.85. Implicit in our guidance is a combination of steady and visible growth from our existing clients as well as the revenues from Landacorp that largely offset the client transitions we spoke of last quarter. We feel good about our visibility into our guidance consistent with our practice.

  • We more than doubled the number of new clients that we won in 2012 year over year and expect a nice tailwind from those clients wins as we grow and mature in 2013 and beyond. The amount of new client revenues we are including in our guidance is consistent with prior years. We feel good about the pipeline and the size of the client opportunities that we are seeing in the market as Rohit had mentioned. In terms of trends in revenue growth over the course of the year and in prior years, the first quarter will remain seasonally soft with growth picking gradually over the course of the year. The transitioning clients, as we discussed last quarter, will likely to be rolling off visibly over the course of the year.

  • In conclusion, 2012 was another year of strong growth and execution for EXL. We delivered another year of profitable growth, backed by multiple client wins, strong leadership, and scope expansion of existing clients, partnerships, and complementary acquisitions. We have tremendous momentum with our existing clients and like what we are seeing in the marketplace for our services as we look into 2013. I would end by saying that we very much look forward to seeing many of you in person at the NASDAQ MarketSite later this morning for our investor day and are excited by the turnout. There will be an opportunity to dive deeper into our business as well as interact with the broader EXL Executive Team over the course of the event. Now, we would be happy to take your questions.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • Our first question comes from Manish Hemrajani of Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

  • Manish Hemrajani - Analyst

  • Hi, thanks for taking my call. Your 2013 outlook seems a bit soft. You've shown robust growth over the last three years, so why do you expect to see somewhat of a slowdown in 2013? And how much of that growth is inorganic for 2013?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Sure, Manish, this is Rohit. I think, as we had announced previously at the end of the third quarter, we do expect some client transitions to have a negative impact to our revenue growth in 2013, and that number is between 5% to 6%. And that is what is resulting in the slower growth rate only for 2013. As we had also previously stated, this is going to have an impact on our top line, but it has very little impact in terms of our bottom-line results. In terms of inorganic growth, the Landacorp acquisition that we did would contribute 3.5% of incremental growth in 2013.

  • Manish Hemrajani - Analyst

  • Right. You had said earlier that due to this client transition, you would be impacted by about 4 to 5 points. Are you taking that higher levered by 5 to 6 points?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • No, I think we're being consistent about it, and our statement was 5% to 6%, and we stayed consistently at that level. I don't think there's any change to that level.

  • Manish Hemrajani - Analyst

  • Okay, got it. And then, if I look at your attrition, it's up a little bit, about 30% in the December quarter. Any reason behind that, especially given that your peers are seeing improving attrition rates?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • No, I don't think there's anything to read into that trend. I think attrition rates remain fairly stable for us. They are likely to remain in the high-20%s. In certain quarters, they may go up or down a little bit. Some of this is also driven by the fact that our business in the Philippines has been expanding much more rapidly, and as Philippines contributes a greater percentage of our revenues, the attrition rate in the Philippines will start having an impact on our overall attrition rates.

  • Manish Hemrajani - Analyst

  • Okay, got it. Just a bigger picture question. Your growth has been pretty rapid over the last couple of years, with the workforce almost doubling since 2010. How are you managing that growth? And what impact has that had on your culture? And do you expect to grow headcount around similar lines for the next couple of years?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • So, the way in which, Manish, we manage our business is not to manage our business on a headcount basis. The way we like to be able to look at our business is on the basis of the business impact and the value that we can create for our customers. For us, hiring and attracting the best talent possible, investing in their training and development so that EXL is a great home for the talent that we've acquired, and having stability in terms of our workforce is -- these are all critical success factors.

  • We think we have developed the right attributes in terms of being able to provide a very stimulating career path for our employees, invest in their learning and development, and therefore, enhance their skill sets to become industry-leading experts. And EXL is becoming more and more recognized for being a great employer. We will continue to focus in on these strategies. And we think that we have adequate capability in-house and adequate brand presence in each of the markets where we operate to be able to attract the right talent and to be able to support the business growth needs that we're seeing from our clients.

  • Manish Hemrajani - Analyst

  • One last one for me. What does your pipeline for acquisitions look like? And do you expect to close one or more acquisitions this year?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • So, our stated goal, as you are aware, is that we will continue to combine inorganic growth with organic growth. We continue to generate surplus and free cash flow in our business, and as you are aware, we carry no debt. Currently, with $110 million of cash on our balance sheet, our ability and our capability and our capacity to do acquisitions is tremendous. The pipeline remains attractive for doing acquisitions, but as you're aware, a transaction would only happen if and when it happens. Until the time it is consummated, we really can't say much about it.

  • If you take a look at our historical track record, we have actually been honing in on our strategy of doing acquisitions in a fairly determined way. And we continue to move down that path of looking at assets that can add incremental capability for the Company, doing diligence on them, negotiating those transactions, and bringing those assets within EXL, and integrating them in nicely. I think we are going to be consistently working on that strategy, and you should expect us to continue to do acquisitions on a go-forward basis.

  • Manish Hemrajani - Analyst

  • Thanks a lot. I'll jump back in queue.

  • Operator

  • Our next question comes from [Paul Thomas] of Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.

  • Paul Thomas - Analyst

  • Good morning, guys. Thanks for taking my question. Could you talk a little more about the large deals you're seeing in insurance? How many of those deals are you competing for? And what stage of decision-making are they at? Is any of that included in your 2013 guidance?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Hi, Paul, and thanks for asking that question. I think this is the second quarter consecutively where we are now reporting that we are seeing larger deals into the pipeline. In the past couple of years, we had started to see smaller deals and multiple deals in the pipeline, but for the last two quarters, we have seen now a consistent pattern of some large deals coming into our pipeline. We have several large deals in the pipeline. Many of them are platform-based transactions, but there are others which are straight outsourcing deals, and we're also seeing larger deals in transformation.

  • The pipeline remains very, very robust. We think the demand environment has actually picked up a bit, and we are encouraged by the signs that we're seeing with some of these large deals coming into our pipeline. These deals are in various stages of maturity, in terms of our prospecting efforts, and we certainly would expect to close a fair share of these deals in 2013. As you know, that for us, most of the new client wins will really have a revenue impact really in 2014 and beyond, because they do not have a material impact in the current-year period, in general. So, we wouldn't expect any of our wins in 2013 to have a material impact to our revenues in 2013.

  • Paul Thomas - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks for that. And then on banking and financial services, you had a nice quarter-over-quarter gain there. Can you talk about the drivers there, what you expect next year? Was any of that in the quarter project based that would go away the first part of next year?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • So, with the banking and financial services space, we certainly had a very, very good execution and performance. Several of the large global financial institutions chose EXL to provide a number of analytical services projects to them. As is common, many of them start out with doing projects with us, and we are able to convert these projects into annuity-based revenue once they get to experience our services and our delivery capability, and once we are able to move the work from onshore to offshore. This is a normal transition that will happen with the clients that we have acquired, and at the same time, we would expect to sign up some new clients as well. So, yes, there will be a gradual maturity associated with our client penetration, and this is something which we are likely to see.

  • Paul Thomas - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks a lot, guys.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions)

  • Our next question comes from Jason Kupferberg of Jefferies. Please go ahead.

  • Jason Kupferberg - Analyst

  • Thanks, guys. I wanted to just pick up on your comments around some of the caution on discretionary spending here in Q1. I realize there's a seasonal component there, but wanted to learn a little bit more from your perspective in terms of how widespread some of the softness may be? Does it feel like it's more pronounced than just normal seasonality? And how might you contrast it with what you were feeling this time last year regarding Q1 of '12?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Sure, Jason. I think, for us, historically, the first quarter is always a quarter which can have a slow start, and I think this year we are seeing this fall into the same pattern. Even last year, if you take a look at our transformation line of business, in the first quarter it was a soft quarter for us. So, year on year, I think there's going to be a tremendous growth in our transformation business, but quarter on quarter, we will perhaps not see a similar growth pattern.

  • I think from a market perspective and a demand perspective, this does not worry us because this is something which is quite normal, and it's something which happens every year. Our sense of optimism is really guided by the fact that the deals in the pipeline are fairly significant, and the clients that we are winning and the expansion of scope of work that our existing clients are giving to us, that is pretty much at the normal pace, and therefore, we would continue to expect to see a gradual acceleration in our revenue base through the year.

  • Jason Kupferberg - Analyst

  • Okay. That's a helpful clarification because I think people are trying to figure out if it's just the normal seasonality or anything beyond that, and it sounds like it's really just normal seasonality, so --

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • That's correct.

  • Jason Kupferberg - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks. And when we think about the growth rate for 2013, which I guess organically is, what, about 8.5% to 10.5% on the top line? How should we think about the mix of BPO versus transformation, as far as how that growth rate might break down, because I know the growth rates relative to each other were all over the place in 2012?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Right. We don't provide guidance of the break-up between the outsourcing business and the transformation business, but I will make a comment that, in general, we expect the transformation business to be about 20% of our revenues, and outsourcing to represent about 80% of our revenues. That number fluctuates up or down depending on the quarter and depending on the year, but in general, we've been able to maintain that percentage.

  • For us, the growth rate within transformation is exceptionally strong, particularly in decision analytics, and that's something which we are likely to see. And I think we will continue to see the outsourcing business, which is a much more stable and stickier business, continue to develop and grow itself.

  • Jason Kupferberg - Analyst

  • Okay. And just last for me, I know you touched on the theme around pricing structure moving from FTE-based to the non-linear models, can you give us a sense on what your mix is in that regard right now, and where you'd like to take that in 2013 and beyond? What's realistic based on client demand patterns and the mix of offerings that you guys have in the portfolio now?

  • Vishal Chhibbar - CFO

  • Hi, Jason, this is Vishal. As far as transaction-based pricing is concerned, that's largely in our outsourcing business, and currently it's about 32%, 33%. And we think that in 2013 we will be able to take it up to close to 35% to 40%. And that's a trend we have seen because typically transaction-based pricing happens with more mature clients, and we take a little time in terms of setting that up with the clients.

  • Jason Kupferberg - Analyst

  • Okay. Terrific. Thanks, guys.

  • Operator

  • Our next question comes from Ashwin Shirvaikar of Citi. Please go ahead.

  • Ashwin Shirvaikar - Analyst

  • Thanks. Rohit, I wanted to follow up, at various times during this call, you had comments that -- deals are getting larger, more complex. Could you juxtapose that against your current capabilities that you have, the current offering, current talent? And to what extent would you be -- if you got a couple of these deals tomorrow, would you be able to meet that demand, or do you need to go out and get that expertise?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Yes, Ashwin, thanks for asking that question. From a demand perspective, the clients are clearly becoming more sophisticated. We are seeing much larger deals in the pipeline, and we're seeing deals of higher complexity come into the pipeline. Vis-a-vis our capability, I think EXL is really well-positioned to benefit from this trend that we are seeing because we have started to invest in platforms three years ago, and today we own platforms in our select insurance and healthcare industry verticals where we can participate in these larger-sized and more complex deals, as well as the execution capabilities of EXL really plays up to this strength. So, I think the [fitment] from a capabilities standpoint, our ability to execute and to take on these more significant and strategic deals is actually very high.

  • Now, at the same time, the capacity for EXL to take on several large deals simultaneously is a constraint. On the outsourcing side, we will be able to take on several large strategic lines simultaneously, but when it comes to platform-based deals, which are transformational in nature, and which involve a significant component of our existing platforms, we do have a limitation of capacity to take on these deals, and therefore, we would be fairly selective in terms of choosing the right deal and moving forward with it. In order to enhance our capacity on the transformation side with the platforms, we are looking at ways in which we can partner with firms and can bring on additional flex capacity to be able to take on some of these more substantial and significant clients.

  • Ashwin Shirvaikar - Analyst

  • Great, thanks. I have other questions, but I'll just ask at the Investor Day. Thanks.

  • Operator

  • Our next question comes from David Grossman of Stifel. Please go ahead.

  • David Grossman - Analyst

  • Thank you. Good morning. I'm wondering, unless I missed this, perhaps you mentioned it earlier, but I think you're disclosing the healthcare business bundled with the insurance vertical. Can you give us a sense of just how large that business is right now, and what the growth rate was both sequentially and year over year?

  • Vishal Chhibbar - CFO

  • Hi, David, this is Vishal. In 2012, our healthcare business is roughly around 6% to 7% because the Landacorp acquisition is only there for part of the year. But if you will look at 2013 with the full impact of the Landacorp acquisition, we expect healthcare business to be about 10% of our total revenues. And it's been growing pretty well. I think last year it grew about 50%, and we expect that growth trend to continue in 2013.

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • David, just to add to that, the healthcare industry vertical, from our perspective, we would think is a growth rate of 35%-plus. Therefore, it's a high growth rate industry vertical. We've made the right investments in terms of developing the clinical capabilities in India and in the Philippines. We've made the investment on the healthcare platform through the acquisition of Landacorp, and we've also made the investment on healthcare analytics to specifically service and target customers in this space. So, I think we are well-positioned to take advantage of a high growth and a larger market space that is emerging healthcare.

  • David Grossman - Analyst

  • And what percentage of that business do you think will be run on the Landacorp platform versus more of a labor-based model?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • It's actually very difficult to predict that, David. I think Landacorp on its own is an industry-leading platform, which is installed amongst many of the major payers in the healthcare space in the country. I think they continue to adopt and use Landacorp, particularly as there is a switch over from ICD-9 to ICD-10, and Landacorp fits in quite nicely with that change that's taking place in the industry, as well as the Affordable Care Act change that's taking place.

  • As such, our ability to be able to offer processing capabilities on top of Landacorp is something which we've just started to go out and reach out to our customers, and we'd have to see how this team plays out. Our hypothesis on this is that there is something which our clients will find particularly attractive, especially the large and midsize payers for whom -- which are looking to cut costs very, very significantly and dramatically before 2014, and position themselves so that they are in a strong [bracket] as the Affordable Care Act becomes operational.

  • David Grossman - Analyst

  • And just getting back to your comments, then, about the pipeline, I think you -- are some of these larger deals -- I know you mentioned platform several times. Does that dominate the larger deals that are in the pipeline right now?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • No. I think we have a good combination of both platform-based deals, as well as straight outsourcing deals, and we also have some deals which are transformation-led which are strategic. So, it's actually a very good mix between the platforms, straight outsourcing, and transformation.

  • David Grossman - Analyst

  • And just quickly, in terms of the closed-block deal that I think you've taken on, on the LifePRO platform, is the profitability and revenue ramp of that contract -- I think we're about a year into it now. Is that pretty much tracking in line with your expectations?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Yes. As we've mentioned before, for the first two years, we would expect these types of deals to be a drag on our profitability, and we are certainly one year into this deal, and we would expect the next year to also be a drag on this deal. But certainly, in terms of the operational delivery capability, it is something which is tracking to our original estimates on the profitability side.

  • David Grossman - Analyst

  • And would you expect that drag to be consistent with other deals, if you sign them in the future? Or do you think that's unique to this particular transaction?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • I think we should be able to get into a better position with our clients once we've got the experience and the capability set. And also, the expense side of this would get reduced because, as we develop the components for enabling the conversion, our cost of doing the conversion is going to drop quite significantly. And therefore, I think balancing out certain upfront payments, as well as our own cost structure should probably yield a much better lifetime value associated with these deals.

  • David Grossman - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks. And then just -- I know you don't provide specific margin guidance, but holding currency constant, how should we think of the pro forma EBIT margins in 2013? Are you thinking of a flattish profile, or do you think you can get some margin expansion in 2013?

  • Vishal Chhibbar - CFO

  • Hi, David, this is Vishal. I think over the course of the year, we should be able to get slight margin expansion in 2013.

  • David Grossman - Analyst

  • Okay. And Vishal, what are your assumptions for stock-based comp and amortization in '13?

  • Vishal Chhibbar - CFO

  • It's in line with our prior years. We would remain in the same trend line.

  • David Grossman - Analyst

  • Is that same trend line in absolute dollars or percentages?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • David, it's consistent in terms of percentage; in terms of dollars, it will go up.

  • David Grossman - Analyst

  • I got it. Okay, guys, thanks very much.

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • And ladies and gentlemen, please ask one question with one follow-up to allow time for everyone to ask questions.

  • Our next question comes from Edward Caso of Wells Fargo. Please go ahead.

  • Edward Caso - Analyst

  • Hi, good morning. My question is around the Indian budget that just came out. Is there anything in there that you saw that would impact EXL or the industry more broadly? Thanks.

  • Vishal Chhibbar - CFO

  • Hi, Ed. This is Vishal. As you know, the Indian budget, which was announced yesterday, had certain increases in the corporate tax rate, which may impact us, but bear in mind that some of our Indian operations are still tax-free under their [previous] regime, so we expect a moderate impact on our tax rate in India. Besides that, there is some marginal impact on procurement from offshore locations, and that will just impact our procurement process, but otherwise it's been -- it is quite neutral to the service industry, nothing major, positive or negative.

  • Edward Caso - Analyst

  • Just so I'm really clear here, versus a year ago, your visibility, where are you -- better, the same, less?

  • Vishal Chhibbar - CFO

  • In terms of our growth rates, I think our visibility is pretty good and solid, as I mentioned in my script also, and we think that the existing client and potential to grow with existing clients, which is a key driver for our growth in a particular year, is pretty solid.

  • Edward Caso - Analyst

  • But how do you feel versus a year ago? Better or the same?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Ed, our visibility would be the same as a year ago. And I think that's how we do our budgeting and planning, and that's how we use those numbers for guidance.

  • Edward Caso - Analyst

  • Great, thank you.

  • Operator

  • Our next question comes from Mayank Tandon of Needham. Please go ahead.

  • Mayank Tandon - Analyst

  • Morning. Rohit, I just wanted to ask another question around the big deals you mentioned. These are more complex deals, in your words. Are these first-time outsourcers, or are these take-away opportunities from other vendors? And also, what is the competition like on these large deals? Are you seeing the large IT services firms start playing in that field, or is it mostly against pure-play BPOs?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Yes, hi, Mayank. These are all first-time outsourcing deals, so these are not deals where an existing service provider is being displaced. All of these deals are basically first-time take-out deals.

  • The competition for these deals is intense. The IT players are certainly in the frey, associated with these larger deals. They certainly have the balance sheet, the size, strength, and the credibility to be able to engage in these deals. But when it comes to the domain expertise, when it comes to the actual ownership of the platform and the ability to do the conversion, when it comes to the analytics, I think we stand out much better. So, it is something which is going to be intensely competitive, and particularly if it's a large deal, it normally will involve an RFP process and will be competitive. But I think EXL is well-positioned to win our fair share of these deals.

  • Mayank Tandon - Analyst

  • I know it's kind of early in the game right now, but could you give us a sense of what your win rate's been against some of these large players who are competing in these opportunities?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • So, last year and the year before, typically our win rate has been about 33% for some of these larger-sized deals. And I think we'd hope to be able to at least have the same rate, or if not, a better win rate than that.

  • Mayank Tandon - Analyst

  • And finally, on the margin impact, I realize that the initial impact would be negative on margins, but once these deals have steady state, do you think the margins will be in line with your other deals, or will they be lower than what you currently earn on your deals?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • I think on a steady-state basis, we would always target these deals to be in line with our margins, and we would price for them accordingly. I think customers are quite comfortable with those pricing levels, and we should be able to realize margins which are stable.

  • Mayank Tandon - Analyst

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Our next question comes from Puneet Jain of JPMorgan. Please go ahead.

  • Puneet Jain - Analyst

  • This is Puneet from (inaudible). Thanks for taking my question. First, transformation margin, it appears it deteriorated in this quarter to around 34% from 40% last year. What were the reasons for that?

  • Vishal Chhibbar - CFO

  • So, hi, Puneet. This is Vishal. The transformation business Q4 margins declined, driven by two factors. One is that we had done some advanced hiring in Q3, and the full-year impact of that was felt in Q4. Number two, there was some impact of the utilization rates going down because of the Sandy, and there were days of loss of work. And those two factors hit us, well, actually were the reasons why the margin declined. But bear in mind, in the full-year basis, our gross margin for this business was about 36%. And we expect that in 2013, the gross margin for this business will remain between the 36% to 38%.

  • Puneet Jain - Analyst

  • All right, and this revenue loss that you had because of Sandy, you expect that to recover in Q1?

  • Vishal Chhibbar - CFO

  • No, those were days lost because the work couldn't just happen, and some of the clients, their offices were closed for several days. That was a one-time impact.

  • Puneet Jain - Analyst

  • Right, but back fourth quarter, was that loss because clients' offices were closed? Do you expect that work to come back in Q1?

  • Vishal Chhibbar - CFO

  • It just got shifted to the other quarters, and it's not just entirely going to be in Q1.

  • Puneet Jain - Analyst

  • Okay. And can you also talk about ramp-up rates and strategic clients you won last year? I think there was one in transformation and one in outsourcing.

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Yes, Puneet, this is Rohit. The transformation client that we won in 2012, that ramped up in 2012 itself, and in fact, that's something which had a very short sales cycle and a shorter implementation cycle, as is typical of any transformation client. The outsourcing clients that we won, which were strategic, those are ramping up as per plan, and we are executing on their transition, and their ramp-ups are taking place in 2013.

  • Puneet Jain - Analyst

  • Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Our next question is a follow up from Manish Hemrajani of Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

  • Manish Hemrajani - Analyst

  • Hi. Just a quick follow-up. You talked about intense competition, especially from the IT outsourcers. Are you seeing an impact on pricing because of that?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Manish, I think, in general, the IT service providers are aggressive on pricing because they're trying to build up their business in BPO, so it is something which we necessarily do need to compete with, but that is not so much of an issue for us. The issue for us is when there is a complex transaction, and the nature of the complex transaction is not understood well by the competing players, and there's a mispricing that takes place. I think that's the one to worry about because that's not good for the client, and that's not good for the service provider. And particularly, as the complexity increases, I think the risk of a mispriced deal happening, that does go up.

  • Manish Hemrajani - Analyst

  • Got it. And then, you talked about win rates of about 33%. Is this increased competition having any impact on your win rate?

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Well, this is our win rate for last year. And last year as well, the IT services players were very, very active. And as you know, they've been active for the last couple of years now.

  • Manish Hemrajani - Analyst

  • Okay, got it. Thanks.

  • Operator

  • I'm showing no further questions at this time. I would like to turn the conference over to Mr. Rohit Kapoor for any closing remarks.

  • Rohit Kapoor - Vice Chairman & CEO

  • Thank you, operator. Thank you all for joining our call. We look forward to seeing you at our investor day here at the NASDAQ Market Site at 10.00 AM. Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Ladies and gentlemen, this does conclude today's conference. You may all disconnect, and have a wonderful day.