恩橋 (ENB) 2010 Q2 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the Enbridge, Incorporated second-quarter 2010 financial results conference call. I would now like to turn the meeting over to Mr. Vern Yu.

  • Vern Yu - Investment Community

  • Thank you and good morning. Welcome to Enbridge, Inc.'s 2010 Q2 earnings call. With me this morning are Pat Daniel, President and Chief Executive Officer; Richard Bird, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Development; and Colin Gruending, Vice President and Controller.

  • Before we begin, I'd like to point out that we may refer to forward-looking information during this call. By its nature, this information applies certain assumptions and expectations about future outcomes, to remind you that it is subject to risks and uncertainties affecting every business including ours. Our slides include a summary of the most significant risk factors that may affect future outcomes for Enbridge, but there's more fulsome public disclosure filings available on these risk factors on SEDAR and EDGAR.

  • The call is webcast and I encourage those listening on the phone to view the supporting slides, which are available on our website, www.enbridge.com\investor. A replay and a podcast of the call will be available later today, and a transcript will be posted to our website shortly thereafter.

  • The Q&A's format will be as follows. The initial Q&A is restricted to the analyst community and, once completed, we will invite questions from the media. May we suggest if your questions are related to detailed updates on the leak remediation of our 6B pipeline, please save those questions for our press conference, which will take place at 10.30 a.m. Eastern time. That call is specifically designed to update everyone on the status of the situation.

  • I would remind everyone the number for that conference call is 1-800-638-4930 and the pass code is 54993380. I would also remind everyone that Pat Murray and I are available after the call for any detailed follow-up questions. And with that, I'd like to turn the call over to Pat Daniel.

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Thank you, Vern. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us for the review of our second quarter results.

  • Before we get into our Q2 numbers, I want to address our continuing response to the leak on our 6B pipeline near Marshall, Michigan. Put simply, this is a serious incident and we're treating it as a top priority, not just within Enbridge Energy Partners, but of course, across the Enbridge organization.

  • I am currently in Battle Creek, Michigan, near the leak site with the Enbridge Emergency Response teams that are working to get on top of the situation. You can find the details and the latest information regarding the leak and our response on the Enbridge Energy Partners website, but I'm going to give you just a very high level overview here this morning.

  • By way of background, on the morning of July 26, we had the leak from Line 6B. Our initial estimates show that about 19,500 barrels of oil leaked and oil entered a local tributary to the Kalamazoo River and then into the River itself. We are dedicating all of the resources necessary to contain and begin cleanup of this leak, and we're working very closely with the local, state, and federal regulators and Emergency Response authorities under what is referred to as a Unified Command Structure.

  • Our emergency response teams are working around the clock to contain this leak and begin to clean up the oil. As always, of course, the safety of people and the protection of the environment and wildlife are our highest priorities. We are working with the US Environmental Protection Agency, the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, to assess the impacts of the leak.

  • We also will work closely with them and with the community to complete the environmental cleanup to their satisfaction and to our highest standards. As I committed earlier, Enbridge will do what it takes to make this right. We are also working with federal and state authorities to investigate and determine the cause of the leak, and we do not expect to know that cause for several weeks.

  • As Vern indicated, we'll be holding a press conference about the incident in Marshall following this call at 10.30 Eastern Time, and I encourage you to phone in if you'd like further details about the leak and Enbridge's response to that.

  • So with that brief overview, what I would like to do now is to proceed to our quarterly results.

  • As you all have read this morning, adjusted earnings per share were $0.63 for the second quarter of 2010 and $1.49 year-to-date compared with $0.54 and $1.28, respectively, in 2009. So based on this year-to-date performance, we are likely on track now for the upper half of our 2010 guidance range of $2.50 to $2.70 per share, and that again, is in adjusted earnings by year-end.

  • Turning back now to the first half of the year, we placed into service two of the largest projects in the history of Enbridge. Alberta Clipper, a CAD3.6 billion expansion of our mainline crude oil system, went into service on April 1, and the project was on schedule and on budget. Southern Lights, which is a CAD2.2 billion northbound diluence return line, went into service early in July, and it was also completed ahead of schedule and within its revised budget.

  • As I'm sure you've noticed, the last few months have also been very busy on the business development front here at Enbridge. We've recently announced projects in the Alberta regional oil sands area, within our gas gathering and processing business, and within our green energy portfolio. So let me just spend a few moments recapping what we've accomplished in a relatively short time in each one of those areas, beginning with the Alberta oil sands region.

  • The series of new project announcements over the last 12 months builds on our very strong existing asset base, namely the Athabasca and the Waupisoo pipelines. These capital announcements began with us being awarded the Woodland pipeline, which will serve the Kearl oil sands project. This pipeline has an estimated cost of approximately CAD500 million and expected to be in service by late 2012.

  • We've also won the business for the Cenovus expansion at Christina Lake, where we've been contracted to add CAD250 million of lateral and terminal facilities connecting the Christina Lake project to our Athabasca pipeline. The planned in-service date for those facilities is 2011, for our facilities.

  • In June, we announced a CAD400 million expansion, 255,000 barrels per day of our Waupisoo Pipeline, which was originally placed into service only two years ago, of course -- [technical difficulty]. This expansion demonstrates our ability to expand our systems on a very cost-competitive basis. The Waupisoo Pipeline expansion will be delivered in phases, providing 65,000 barrels a day of additional capacity in the second half of 2012, and then further approximately 190,000 barrels a day in the second half of 2013.

  • The expansion is backstopped by new shipper commitments, which allow for a three-year ramp-up to the full commitment level and then, of course, with the corresponding ramp-up in returns for Enbridge. And we do expect to secure further opportunities in this region, as shippers look for increasing or new capacity along the way.

  • We're also very excited about our opportunities in the Bakken oil shale region, and we expect that our strong existing asset base will enable us to secure further expansion opportunities beyond those currently under construction, and those that have recently been completed in the Bakken that we've reported on earlier.

  • We've also made very solid progress in our gas business. And as you probably know, today, we announced a CAD680 million acquisition of the Elk City gathering and processing system, and that's within the Panhandle region of Texas and Southwest Oklahoma. This acquisition will be accretive to the partnership earnings and cash flow, once integrated with the partnership's Anadarko system.

  • The assets are immediately adjacent to our existing Anadarko system and they provide us with additional processing capacity that can immediately be used to process liquids-rich gas coming from the Granite Wash. So this does have a benefit right from the get-go.

  • The Granite Wash is a liquids-rich type gas play, which has had a resurgence recently due to the improved horizontal drilling technology now in regular use. This acquisition, combined with the announcement earlier this year of the CAD140 million expansion of East Texas assets into the Texas Haynesville, as well as the announcement in April that EEP would be constructing a cryogenic processing plant on its Anadarko gathering system, brings the announced capital in this region to almost CAD1 billion.

  • Also within our gas business, we're continuing to work at generating improved returns for shareholders and increased cost savings for our customers at our gas distribution franchise in the Toronto region. We anticipate that we'll be able to increase our return at EGD, above the allowed rate of return by approximately 200 basis points by the end of this year as a result of that agreement, which benefits not only us, but our ratepayers as well.

  • The third area that we've announced a number of projects is within our Green Energy portfolio. So in the last 10 months we've announced almost CAD1.5 billion worth of projects, all of which will be in service in late 2011 and some as early as later this year.

  • Just as a very quick reminder, we announced the first 20 megawatts of the Sarnia Solar project back in October of last year, then very shortly after that with the original phase up and operating we announced that we plan to expand the site by another 60 megawatts by the end of 2010.

  • So at 80 megawatts, this CAD400 million solar facility will be the largest photovoltaic solar farm in North America and it's now forecast to be in service ahead of schedule on or around the beginning of October of this year.

  • We also announced Enbridge's two most recent Ontario wind investments, the Talbot and Greenfield wind projects. Each will have the capacity to generate approximately 100 megawatts of power, and the total cost of the two facilities is CAD285 million and CAD275 million, respectively. Talbot is scheduled to be in service by the end of this year, and of course, Greenwich will be in service by the end of 2011.

  • Just a few weeks ago, we were very pleased to announce Enbridge's first Green Energy project in the United States. The Cedar Point wind project, which is located near Denver, Colorado, will have about 250 megawatts of green energy-generating capacity and it will cost about [CAD0.5 billion]. Enbridge considers this project to be a beachhead in our US Green Energy portfolio and we're actively working on additional projects.

  • We're pleased with the volume of green energy investment projects that we've secured, and with the fact that we've been able to replicate our business model for all of these projects. We've ensured that the risk and the return profiles of these projects closely matched that of our existing liquids and gas pipelines.

  • Through the use of fixed EPC contracts, long-term operating and maintenance agreements, and long-term power purchase agreements with highly creditworthy counterparties, we believe that we've accomplished this goal, and at the same time generating returns in the range of 11% to 13% return on equity.

  • So with that review of what has been a very busy half-year, let me pass it off to Richard Bird to review the quarterly financial results in a little more detail. Richard?

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Thanks, Pat, and good morning, everyone. I'll pick up on slide 13 for those of you who are following along on the slide deck.

  • And as Pat mentioned earlier this morning, we released our second-quarter results. And year-to-date, reported net income was CAD480 million or CAD1.30 per share, a decrease from 2009 where we reported CAD951 million or CAD2.62 per share. This year-over-year decrease in our GAAP earnings was due to 2009 including the one-time very substantial gain on our sale of our investment in the Colombia OCENSA pipeline, that was CAD329 million, as well as the impact of non-cash mark-to-markets on our foreign exchange and interest-rate hedging programs, and warm weather in the Toronto area.

  • So excluding those one-time and non-operating factors, our adjusted earnings per share for the second quarter and the year-to-date are both up by about 16%. This is ahead of where we thought we would be by this time of year. And although we don't expect to sustain this rate of growth through the second half, we are confident that we will be solidly in the upper half of our guidance range for the full year.

  • I'll just take a few moments now to walk you through the main drivers within each segment, moving on to slide 14.

  • Liquids Pipelines adjusted earnings rose CAD36 million in the quarter and CAD73 million year-to-date compared to 2009. These increases were primarily from recognition of allowance for equity funds used during construction on our Southern Lights project and within the Enbridge system from Alberta Clipper prior to its April 1 in-service date. In the second quarter, Alberta Clipper was placed into service and this, combined with operating cost savings, contributed to the improved results within the Enbridge system.

  • Spearhead Pipeline increase was the result of the expansion, which was placed into service in May of last year, as well as the recognition of makeup rights on that pipeline, which expired in the second quarter and were recognized in earnings. Enbridge's regional oil sands infrastructure results improved due to additional investment in infrastructure and higher volumes.

  • Within natural gas delivery and services, results were slightly lower than in 2009, primarily due to the sale of our investment in OCENSA in the first quarter of 2009, and a decreased earnings contribution from Energy Services, which did not experience the same level of opportunities this year as it did in 2009, when commodity markets experienced extreme changes in prices, which allowed for more arbitrage opportunities.

  • On the positive, Enbridge Gas Distribution continues to increase its overall return; EGD results improved in the quarter and year-to-date, even though the change in our customer billing practice, where a larger portion of the customer's bill will be a fixed component and a lesser amount will be variable, that should have reduced earnings by approximately CAD6 million year-to-date. So the growth has more than overcome that headwind as it applies to the first half of the year. But as you will recall, this rate change only affects the distribution of earnings across the year and it has no net impact on the bottom line of EGD, so we'll make that up in the second half.

  • In fact, as we have guided late last year, EGD should increase significantly on a year-over-year basis versus 2009, as we continue to generate additional operational savings, which in turn, increase Enbridge's return to shareholders as well as the savings to our customers.

  • Sponsored Investments earnings continue to be very strong. EEP's contribution increased by 15% in the quarter and up by 27% in all year-to-date. This performance was a result of increased transportation rates as a result of the completion of Phase 2 of Southern Access in 2009, as well as the first quarter of earnings from the Alberta Clipper project.

  • In addition, EEP placed into service the Phase 6 expansion of the North Dakota feeder system in the Bakken. Pat mentioned earlier that was placed into service in January of this year, and it has been absolutely at full capacity every day since it went into service in January. These positives were mildly offset by decreased performance within the gas segment of EEP due to decreased volumes as a result of lower drilling activity.

  • As a result of EEP's continuing strong performance and positive outlook, they have increased their quarterly distribution once again. This announcement increases the distribution by [CAD0.025] per quarter, per unit. And when combined with the CAD0.05 increase announced in the first quarter -- that was CAD0.05 for the full year in the quarter for the quarter, represents altogether a 3.5% increase since last year.

  • And as we noted last quarter, Enbridge will be entitled to 50% of the increase in the other line distributable cash flow that supports that distribution increase. That flows through us through our incentive distribution rights as a result of the partnership distribution level now being in the high split range. And that's over and above our pro rata 25% share of the distribution increase that will flow to us in our limited partnership interest in EEP.

  • Alberta Clipper US also positively impacted earnings as the US portion of this project was placed into service on April 1 of this year. The earnings within the quarter reflect Enbridge's 67% direct interest in the after-tax earnings from Alberta Clipper US. And year-to-date earnings also reflect our share of the AEDC book in the first quarter on that direct interest. And finally, corporate costs were higher than last year due to increasing financing costs.

  • Before I pass the call back to Pat, I should also quickly mention that we have had some important announcements from the Canadian Accounting Standards Board. Just yesterday, they announced that, subject to finalization of an exposure draft, they will offer a two-year deferral for adopting IFRS for qualifying entities with rate-regulated activities. Enbridge is a qualifying entity for purposes of this deferral. And although we have made very strong progress on our IFRS conversion project, we have decided to opt for this deferral.

  • This decision was made given the continuing uncertainty with respect to the application of IFRS to the rate regulated operations of the Company. We've been actively supporting the standard setting body, the IASB, International Accounting Standards Board, to clarify the future of regulatory accounting within IFRS. And we also know that many of you have helped us with this work and we greatly appreciate that support.

  • In July of this year, just last week, the IASB decided to continue its rate-regulated activities project with the intention to potentially create an accounting standard; but the timing of that is quite uncertain, and there has been no guidance provided in the interim as to how first time adopters would adopt IFRS with any kind of rate-regulated accounting.

  • So with this in mind, we've decided to defer any transition to IFRS. Once more clarity is gained on the rate-regulated standard within the IFRS, if any, Enbridge will then decide whether IFRS or possibly US GAAP would be the better way to communicate our results to investors and analysts in the future.

  • So no changes to our reporting in 2011 and we will keep you advised as we move through this hurdle period.

  • Thanks, everyone, for your time this morning, and with that, I'll pass it back to Pat for a few wrap-up comments.

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Thanks, Richard. So just to very quickly summarize, Enbridge's first half results were very strong and it puts us in great shape to achieve the upper half of our 2010 guidance range.

  • In Liquids Pipelines, we've announced a number of additions to our Athabasca regional oil sands infrastructure. In gas transmission, we've announced new projects and acquisition in the Texas shales. And in our Green Energy business, we've expanded our wind power footprint in Ontario and the US, and will soon be placing the largest photovoltaic solar project in North America into operations.

  • So looking forward, each of our business segments holds significant additional growth prospects and we're actively working to lock up those opportunities right now.

  • Lastly, as I mentioned, we'll be holding an update at 10.30 Eastern Time this morning to give you a more fulsome review of the leak remediation status, and we do encourage you to attend that conference call. And any related questions, please feel free to bring them forward at that time.

  • So at this point, we can now move on to the Q&A session.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions). Carl Kirst, BMO Capital Markets.

  • Carl Kirst - Analyst

  • Pat, you guys have great deployment of capital here on the Green Energy side, as you indicated, CAD1.5 billion over the last 10 months. As we set this beachhead into Colorado, what do you think the size of the US Green market is that you guys are targeting?

  • And as far as regions, is it primarily in and around the Rockies or is the US wide open in your mind? And if you can also give us a sense of context. Again, over the last year, we've seen a lot more shift into the green basis differentials and natural gas have continued to remain relatively low. We've seen the LaCrosse pipeline kind of segueway out. Do we see a lot more opportunities over the next few years in the green space versus, say, for instance, the natural gas pipeline space?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • So a lot of questions there, Carl. Let me address them as best I can and just follow-up if I missed some of your points.

  • First of all, with regard to regions, we initially, when we first started looking at the US, we were trying to be host to our operations, but that was back a number of years ago before we built up a level of expertise in the relationships that we've got. So we no longer feel it's necessary to be near existing Enbridge operations, oil or gas pipeline operations. So that pretty much opens up the US.

  • As you know, the primary issue when looking at green energy projects is to find jurisdictions where the level of support will make the projects economic. And so that is the primary.

  • Obviously, you need to be in a good wind regime. You need to look very closely at the transmission capacity out of the region to make sure there aren't transmission limits or at least opportunities to build incremental transmission facilities. So it probably will depend with us more on relationships with companies like RES America, who we've had a good relationship with in Canada and have now extended that to the US, than a specific geographic region.

  • There is no doubt that we are convinced that the trend and move to a more renewable energy slate in North America and in the world is well underway. We're very pleased strategically that we were into this business at an early stage and have built up a level of expertise that now allows us to take advantage of that.

  • So even though -- and you referred to LaCrosse and the gas business -- even though there might not be as many long-haul gas transmission opportunities today as there were, we do still see a lot of local opportunities in gas processing and transmission like the recent Anadarko acquisition. But for sure, the Green Energy business is growing very, very rapidly for us and we expect to continue to.

  • Carl Kirst - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you. I'll jump back in queue.

  • Operator

  • Ted Durbin, Goldman Sachs.

  • Ted Durbin - Analyst

  • Could I just ask about the Bakken opportunity? If you're looking at the amount of oil drilling that's going on there, BC, another upside in terms of the amount of infrastructure that will be needed on the oil side. And then just on the natural gas liquids side, we've had a couple of project announcements fairly recently for pipeline capacity to take NGLs out. Is that something that you could compete for? Just go through the Bakken a little bit more.

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Yes, so maybe I'll address the Bakken from two points of view. First of all, oil, and then come back and address the NGL part of it, because that probably relates as much to our Alliance Pipeline operation as anything.

  • But first of all on the liquids side, we completed an expansion, as indicated, in mid-January of this year through North Dakota that was fully subscribed immediately and has been running at capacity. We are in the process right now of securing -- trying to secure commitments to a much larger expansion over the Bakken, and expect to proceed with an open season at some point in time when we've got the right level of support.

  • We definitely agree with your general premise that production is going to be increased significantly and there will be further expansion required. We also are just completing an expansion on the Canadian side of the Bakken and that we brought into service later this year. So significant ramp-ups in our capacity out of both of those areas.

  • To come back to the NGL, the associated gas coming out of the Bakken being liquids-rich is very attractive to Alliance because of its downstream processing capacity and very attractive to the producers to use Alliance. So we are looking at and working on interconnects to bring that natural gas into Alliance, which runs right through the Bakken, as you know.

  • Operator

  • Sam Kanes, Scotia Capital.

  • Sam Kanes - Analyst

  • Curious about your financing position at the moment, and debt equity structure, something you given us in the past -- obviously, a heck of a lot of activity here, the last little while and I respect it's a moving target, including the CAD680 million this morning, of which a fraction, of course, is yours. You came in last quarter with about CAD1.1 billion of free equity requirement surplus, I guess. Obviously, that's being used up some. Just curious about where your position is now. You said you can address that.

  • And EEP, how they would finance it and maybe some granularity about the synergies that could come out of that. That's my question, I guess, or pieces thereof.

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Okay, thanks, Sam. Maybe I'll have Richard speak to that. Richard, can you give an overview and an update on the financing plan relative to these recent activities?

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Sure. So let's start with EEP. EEP will require additional equity to support its investment in the acquisition that was announced this morning. And that's been conveyed in prior EEP Investor Relations communications, that once additional assets and growth were on the table, there would be a need for further equity.

  • EEP has a number of options for how it accomplishes that. It's got a at-the-market offering program that it's used a little bit in the first half of the year to issue shares directly on the stock exchange, so it has the option of ramping that program up.

  • It also has been receiving reverse inquiries from institutions for significant blocks of stock and it could respond to those reverse inquiries. There will most likely be a public offering of some size to cover a part of the equity requirements for that acquisition at some point in the future. EEP has plenty of liquidity at the moment, so it's got lots of flexibility to finance the acquisition in the interim, while it puts in place the equity required to support it and ultimately some term debt as well.

  • On the Enbridge side, as you mentioned, Sam, we've been carrying a pretty significant equity cushion, in excess of CAD1 billion. So if you translate that into a -- onto an asset basis, enough equity to support in excess of CAD3 billion of incremental asset investment.

  • And so, yes, some of the things that have been announced in the last few months have consumed a bit of that cushion, but relatively small amount of it. We're still looking at a significant equity cushion. And of course, as we roll over from 2009 to 2010, roll our five-year plan out by the additional year, the magnitude of that cushion expands generally as we add a year in the future and drop one off in the past.

  • We'll be updating their position at some point as we bring our five-year strategic plan to conclusion in the next little while, but that equity cushion is still more than ample for the time being.

  • Operator

  • Bob Hastings, Canaccord Genuity.

  • Bob Hastings - Analyst

  • Just a clarification, if you would. Regarding the mainlines, you mentioned the National Energy Board has approved all the tolls in the incentive agreement. Can you clarify that with the hearing that's happening on November 9 regarding the tolls?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Yes, the hearing on November 9 related to the Alberta Clipper intervention driven largely by Suncor and IOL, is that what you're referring to, Bob?

  • Bob Hastings - Analyst

  • Yes, I thought there was still some 2010 tolling issues to be settled in there as well.

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Yes, and Richard, could you give a quick update on where we are with regard to preparation for that hearing?

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Sure. So the Board has approved our one-year extension or one-year new incentive tolling settlement with shippers, Bob, one year but potentially extendable for a period longer than that. We're in discussion with shippers as to what that extension might look like. So I don't think that the hearing in the fall is focused on that issue. It is focused on the Alberta Clipper issue and the Board has approved interim tolls related to that. But the final tolls are to be approved through that process.

  • Of course, we're quite confident that our case would be sustained in front of the NEB the same way as it was by the FERC with the corresponding issue that was dealt with through them. That's about CAD0.08 of toll that's in abeyance at the moment, based on what they have granted for the interim toll but our expectation is that ultimately that CAD0.08 will be granted as well.

  • Bob Hastings - Analyst

  • Okay, so I didn't miss anything there. And what were the Clipper earnings in the quarter?

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Clipper earnings in the quarter? I'm not sure we've disclosed that level of granularity, Bob. So that's not something that we're going to get into.

  • Bob Hastings - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you very much.

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • As you know, Bob, the Alberta Clipper project came in on schedule and on budget. And hence, we're very confident with regard to that hearing this fall.

  • Bob Hastings - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you.

  • Operator

  • Matthew Akman, Macquarie.

  • Matthew Akman - Analyst

  • I wanted to just ask about your intentions on the Midstream business. Obviously, the Elk City acquisition was made by the MLP, but Enbridge has a significant stake in that. And I'm just wondering, I guess, first of all, when the partnership talks about it being accretive, is that dependent on frac spreads and the degree of commodity exposure there?

  • And second, whether you guys are thinking more about further expansion in the Midstream business, whether at the partnership or at Enbridge, now that you've got the lion's share of the big long-haul oil pipelines coming into service?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • So maybe what I'll do, Matthew, is just respond to that in a general sense, and then I will ask Vern to more specifically address the commodity-related issues and exposures with regard to the new acquisition.

  • But first of all, a good part of the new assets acquired are percentage of proceeds and fee for service processing. And we are and continue to be very strongly interested in the midstream business.

  • As you know, we're very well-positioned in each of the Barnett, the Bossier, the Anadarko -- we've always talked about as being a very strong gathering and processing region for us. And of course, have started to develop a presence in the Haynesville with the expansion that I referred to in my remarks earlier on.

  • So we've got very good exposure there. We do intend to grow and expand that business. We're very comfortable in the business. We could potentially enter that business in Canada as well, particularly when it's done in conjunction with an operation like the Alliance Pipeline operation.

  • So strategically, it fits very well for us. Recognizing that we always go at it a little differently maybe than some, in that we tend to hedge most of the commodity exposure out and turn it into more of a consistent cash flow stream than many operators do in the midstream business.

  • Vern, would you like to just elaborate a little bit on the risks associated with that business?

  • Vern Yu - Investment Community

  • Sure. Matthew, as you know, we hedge a significant portion of the commodity exposure that comes from midstream assets at the partnership. In the near year, we managed our aggregate risk in the partnership to a 7.5% cash flow at risk number. And beyond the first year, we have hedge ladders where we ensure that a minimum percentage of the volume is hedged.

  • So when we say it's accretive, it assumes that we have hedged a significant portion of the commodity exposure under each hedging program. And then we've run some sensitivities as well. Even if we see a decrease in the commodity price and a fairly significant decrease in the commodity price, we still expect the [technical difficulty] to be accretive.

  • Matthew Akman - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks. Just a quick follow-up to you, Pat, to your comment. Could we see Enbridge building processing capacity around the Montney?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • It's possible, yes. We've talked about it internally, have looked at some specific opportunities, and it certainly wouldn't be outside of our strategic plan and opportunity set to do that, Matthew.

  • Matthew Akman - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks. Those are my questions.

  • Operator

  • Robert Kwan, RBC Capital Markets.

  • Robert Kwan - Analyst

  • My questions relate to the Liquids Pipelines segments. First just on Clipper, do your earnings represent the approved cash toll or what you originally filed for? And then if you can let us know what the difference is.

  • And then just the other one on Southern Lights. You mentioned in the MD&A, you booked CAD14 million of AEDC but CAD21 million of earnings. So I'm just wondering how much of the difference was LSR for the month of April and then how much was other? And if there is any color on just what that other is?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • So Richard or Colin, could you take that?

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Yes, Colin, why don't you pick that one up?

  • Colin Gruending - VP and Controller

  • Sure, okay, Robert. So we're accruing earnings to include the full Clipper toll. And I think the amount in question, assuming a forecast throughput, is approximately about CAD20 million for the nine months, April through September. So that's something we have accrued and we expect to collect that.

  • Robert Kwan - Analyst

  • Okay. And on Southern Lights?

  • Colin Gruending - VP and Controller

  • Could you repeat what you're looking for there, Robert?

  • Robert Kwan - Analyst

  • Sure. The MD&A mentions CAD14 million of the AEDC booked for the quarter but the line item for earnings is CAD21 million. Some I'm just wondering what the breakout between LSR for the month of April and then what the other component is, and if there is some color on what that other component is.

  • Vern Yu - Investment Community

  • Robert, it's Vern, can we get back to you on that after the call?

  • Robert Kwan - Analyst

  • Sure. Great. Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Andrew Kuske, Credit Suisse.

  • Andrew Kuske - Analyst

  • I'm not sure if this is really a question for Pat or for Richard, but it just relates to your view on returns against really duration. And if we look at your asset investments in the past and some of the large investments recently have been on pipelines, which definitely have much longer duration than, say, things like wind farms.

  • So could you just give us a bit of color on what you think about the returns versus the duration of an asset life and really how that translates into valuation itself?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Well, let me -- I'm going to ask Richard to add to this, but it's specifically returns with regard to asset life that you're referring to, Andrew. First of all, a lot of the investments that we're now doing tend to be follow-on to major positioning that we've established in the past in expansions. And generally speaking, those follow-on projects are relatively low capital with the potential for a little bit higher return.

  • That doesn't really address the asset life issue. And Richard, I wonder whether you could just comment briefly on that.

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Sure. Yes. So I'm not quite sure how you're looking at this, Andrew, but I think you're directionally correct in that we would tend to expect a shorter asset life and, therefore, a faster depreciation rate and a faster return of the original capital investment on a renewable energy investment that we would for a pipeline.

  • Generally, our analytical approach to capital management looks the same for both types of projects, in that we tend to model out 20, 25 years of cash flows and then apply a terminal value at the end. And generally, when we quote returns, we're quoting a full life return that reflects the 25 years plus some terminal value at the end of that 25 years.

  • So when we quote that 11% to 13% return range for renewables, that's the way that we're looking at that. But you're correct, that 11% to 13% has faster return to capital associated with it than the corresponding 11% to 13% would for a pipeline project.

  • Andrew Kuske - Analyst

  • But is it fair to say just as an extension that, if you look at a windfarm, for example, your terminal value and whether it's sometime between the year '20 or year '28, let's just say '25, for arguments sake -- that at that point in time, you might have to substantially rebuild the site itself with new towers. Whereas a pipeline asset, your core pipeline assets can go on 50, 60-plus years if not even longer, if properly maintained with minimal capital.

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Yes, that's correct. So that's why we would tend to depreciate that capital away to a much more significant extent on a wind project over the defined modeling periods. So the terminal book value, so to speak, for a wind project would be very low compared to the terminal book value for a pipeline project.

  • Andrew Kuske - Analyst

  • That's helpful. Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Linda Ezergailis, TD.

  • Linda Ezergailis - Analyst

  • Just a detailed question before I ask my real question. Can you give us an update on potential quarterly run rate for corporate and other for the balance of the year and beyond? I guess the latest that I had was the end of last year, you were assuming you'd realize about a CAD10 million to CAD15 million run rate a quarter. And we're kind of not running at that rate year-to-date, so I'm just wondering what the second half might look like?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Colin, can you address that?

  • Colin Gruending - VP and Controller

  • Sure. So Linda, I think we ran at that in the first quarter; second quarter, we had some smaller one-time benefits which improved on that. But we do expect to return to that kind of CAD10 million to CAD15 million in third and fourth quarter.

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • And some of that second quarter, Linda, will reverse itself in the second half of the year as well. So we'll probably be a little above that run rate for the balance of the year with some catch-up from the second quarter.

  • Linda Ezergailis - Analyst

  • Okay. And then 2011 might look like that as well? (multiple speakers)

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Actually, I think that's correct, yes.

  • Linda Ezergailis - Analyst

  • Alright. Now, I guess there's some industry momentum gaining in Western Canada with respect to potential railcar-ing of oil sands, bitumen, out to the West Coast. Can you comment on that in terms of, if you expect that to potentially ramp up prior to a Gateway project or potentially be a less cost-efficient but potentially more environmentally viable alternative to Gateway?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • So, let me just address it in general, and then I know now for several years, actually, there have been a number of initiatives to look at railing crude oil off the West Coast. And it's one of the things that we have indicated as Enbridge, that we think would be positive for the industry in helping to broaden out the markets for Western Canadian crude.

  • We don't feel that long-term that rail in volume will -- in enough volume, will work to be able to clear the market to the extent required to improve pricing for Western Canadian producers, but we've always said, as a short-term solution, it may well work.

  • We're not actively involved in looking at that alternative, but certainly could understand where producers might want to do that on a short-term basis while we continue to work along on Gateway. And I think it's fair to say that if we're looking at an outlet of 500,000 barrels a day, which we are with Gateway, in order to have the right market impact, that that isn't really going to be feasible on a long-term basis with railcar. But certainly as an interim solution, I think that could make some sense for producers.

  • Linda Ezergailis - Analyst

  • Thank you. And just another cleanup question, I don't think it will necessarily be addressed in your press conference. The CAD5 million deductible related to your liability on spills in the US, or I guess that would be an EEP deductible, does that -- would that insurance cover all business interruption or just costs?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Richard, could you speak, or maybe Vern, you're in a better position to speak to the coverage on that.

  • Vern Yu - Investment Community

  • We -- that just covers third-party liabilities. That doesn't cover our business interruption or the replacement costs at the pipe, Linda.

  • Operator

  • Andrew Fairbanks, Bank of America.

  • Andrew Fairbanks - Anaylst

  • Just a couple of smaller questions. I wanted to see what your perspective was of the key events for Gateway as it winds its way through the regulatory process? That's my first question.

  • And then just secondly, on the Pioneer/CCS project, do you think it's realistic that we'll have an industry user of the CO2 as part of the project eventually? Or do you think the CO2 will just be stored?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Okay, maybe what I'll do, Andrew, is I will speak to the Gateway key events and I'll ask Richard, who is responsible for our Pathfinders Group, to comment on Pioneer/CCS.

  • First of all, on Gateway, you asked for the key events. As you know, we filed the application this year. We will expect that it will be about a two-year regulatory process and about a three-year construction process. Those are what I would call the formal steps to be gone through. And of course, the full review process with the NEB will be clearer as they put out orders with regard to timing and scheduling of a public hearing relating to Gateway.

  • I think, as well, it would be appropriate to comment that, as I indicated at our annual meeting, we have a lot of work to do with First Nations and other interested parties in British Columbia, in particular, and convincing them of the broad and national significance and importance of this project and in bringing them onside. As I'd indicated at the meeting, we want to turn their initial no into a yes.

  • So at the same time that we're working through the formal regulatory process, we'll be working very closely with interested parties to try to win their support for this very important initiative for the country. So those are the key events as we see them.

  • Richard, could you comment on Pioneer and CCS?

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Sure. So Andrew, we would expect that the CO2 that's captured from the project will go both to sequestration and also to an enhanced oil recovery application. That EOR host, so to speak, hasn't -- the commercial terms around that haven't been finalized yet, but that would certainly be the plan. It's a combination of both of those two deployments of the CO2.

  • Andrew Fairbanks - Anaylst

  • No, that's great. Thanks, guys.

  • Operator

  • Carl Kirst, BMO Capital Markets.

  • Carl Kirst - Analyst

  • Just a couple of quick follow-ups. Pat, can you update me on the status of Walker Ridge and Big Foot? Has there been any shifts over the last three months, given everything that's happened in the Gulf? And is that still in an LOI format or has that been finalized?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • With regard to the latter part of it, it's still in LOI. It's in the very final stages of formalization. And I've been out of the office for a couple of days. If there's any update to that, I'm sure Richard or Vern can provide it, but it's in the final stages of finalization.

  • We're in the engineering/design phase on the project. We have been conducting the undersea surveys with regard to routing. We have very regularly touched base with Chevron along the way, and are of the understanding that they expect no delay in their development of Walker Ridge and Big Foot. The drilling moratorium they said would not impact their development schedule. I believe they said they had about one more well that they wanted to drill but it wasn't critical to starting up the operation. So we don't expect the drilling moratorium or the recent activities in the Gulf will impact on that project.

  • And Richard, do you have any further update on the LOI with regard to Walker Ridge, Big Foot?

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • No, I think it's as you just described it, Pat.

  • Carl Kirst - Analyst

  • Okay, great. I appreciate the color. And then last question if I could -- Richard, could you just remind me with respect to guidance and maybe even longer-term, what you're thinking Enbridge's effective corporate tax rate is going to be?

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • I think our marginal tax rates in Canada for Canadian operations is pushing down to 25%. And I'm looking across at Colin, and he's nodding his head, so I think that's the number.

  • Carl Kirst - Analyst

  • Okay, great. Thank you so much.

  • Operator

  • Pierre Lacroix, Desjardins.

  • Pierre Lacroix - Analyst

  • I was interested to get your high-level thinking about all the offshore -- the BP oil spill, and given that you have good activity over there, what is the implication for you guys. And if you push a little bit further on the regulatory front, what we could expect eventually. Or is it going to promote some of your onshore business? So just wanted to get some thoughts on this front.

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Okay, Pierre, I'll maybe try to give you my thoughts, but I'll probably keep it pretty brief because, obviously, we're not in that drilling business and therefore -- or the upstream E&P business, therefore, a step removed. And I'm sure there are others that are going to be able to give you a more accurate view as to what's going on and what is likely to change.

  • In our conversations with our customers, we expect that there -- obviously, that there has been and will be a delay in development drilling and exploration drilling in the Gulf. That -- most of what we're planning, as we've indicated before, in the four or five key new development areas in the Gulf, will not directly be impacted by this drilling moratorium because of their stage of development. But whether this delay of six months or however, whatever length of period it might be, could delay business four to five years down the road, recognizing that it's often that period of time from exploration well through to pipeline construction, it's very hard to say at this point.

  • So I think we'll just have to wait and see exactly how this plays out in terms of the moratorium, how long it remains in place, and whether it does have that longer-term lag effect on upstream activity.

  • Pierre Lacroix - Analyst

  • Thanks. I appreciate that. And also, I wanted to touch a little bit on EEP. What kind of -- I know that might be tricky to comment on that, but what kind of strategy you might contemplate for EEP going forward, given the significant growth that you have there and also your significant financial flexibility you have at the corporate level?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Well, EEP has always been a key part of the strategy for Enbridge and it will continue to be so. The majority of our activity in the US is conducted through EEP. As you know, both the liquids pipeline operations, most of the liquids pipeline operations in the US and, of course, the gathering and processing business -- we expect to continue to aggressively expand and grow through EEP.

  • We do realize that it's maybe in a little bit different scenario than it was over much of the history of EEP, where it had a significantly lower cost of capital than Enbridge, Inc. We do expect to see a return to that kind of environment for MLPs in the US as they regain some of the value lost through the financial crisis.

  • So we expect it to continue to be a key part of our business with a relatively low cost of capital and a great way to do accretive acquisitions and organic growth. So it's an important part of the business.

  • Pierre Lacroix - Analyst

  • Does that include the -- an eventual increased ownership in EEP, or --?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Well, generally with EEP, we have -- historically, if you go way back to the initial IPO of EEP, where I believe we held about 20% but we gradually diluted down our interest over time, and worked on the basis that we'd like the MLP to be self-funding within the US markets and would expect at some point in time to return to that. So at this point in time, we don't have any intention to further increase our position.

  • Operator

  • Petro Panarites, CIBC.

  • Petro Panarites - Analyst

  • Just a quick clarification on the last question. So would it be your intention to maintain your current proportional stake in the context of future refinancing?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Petro, I don't know that we can comment on that. I think it will depend. It will depend on access to equity markets in the US and either we will dilute down as EEP does equity to fund such projects as the recently announced one in the Anadarko, or maintain our position. It wouldn't be our intention to increase it, though. But I think it will depend on the markets and the level of access to markets for EEP.

  • Petro Panarites - Analyst

  • Okay. Then just to step back, a broader question on the equity cushion then. If you've got CAD1 billion or so of equity cushion in addition to proportionately lower, perhaps, if not maintained equity interest in Sponsored Investments, so do you foresee this CAD1 billion or so of equity cushion as it rolls into and increases over time -- do you see that as a permanent part of your strategy? Or do you see that over the next several years collapsing to zero or going higher? I mean, how do you view that?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Well, it's really going to depend on opportunities, Petro. And to tell you the truth right now, we have an awful lot of opportunity in front of us. So that's on the basis -- the plan that we've got presented today. But if we have opportunity to redeploy that capital at the kind of returns that we're realizing, we certainly are going to do that. And like I said, the opportunity suite looks very, very positive today.

  • Operator

  • Sam Kanes, Scotia Capital.

  • Sam Kanes - Analyst

  • Accounting-type questions. You've changed your insurance coverage for the hurricanes in the Gulf. That's not cheap. I'm just wondering if you can give us some idea of, I guess, similar to the spill, deductibles or business interruption, that kind of thing, and how you've changed it and any effect on earnings?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Vern, would you like to take that?

  • Vern Yu - Investment Community

  • Sam, what we found this year was that the insurance market for hurricane/windstorm insurance did improve significantly over last year. I think the deductible is still relatively high, but we do have a reasonable amount of coverage at a relatively minimal insurance cost. And that insurance cost is flowing through our earnings as of the start of this quarter.

  • Sam Kanes - Analyst

  • As of Q3. So could you state what the deductible is? Is that confidential?

  • Vern Yu - Investment Community

  • I don't have that with me right now, but I could get back to you on that.

  • Sam Kanes - Analyst

  • Okay. Gateway ramping up here, obviously, from an effort point of view, you refer to the CAD100 million that has been, I guess, in effect, pre-funded. Are you starting to draw that down now?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Oh, yes, we have, Sam. You're referring to the CAD100 million worth of sponsors --?

  • Sam Kanes - Analyst

  • Yes.

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Yes. We have just, I think, at this point, Richard, correct me if I'm wrong, we've just about fully drawn that down.

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Yes, pretty close.

  • Sam Kanes - Analyst

  • So, obviously, if you go past that, then it's your pre-development expenses that you'll be presumed dispensing?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Well, we anticipate sharing the predevelopment costs with the sponsor companies right through to approval of the application, Sam.

  • Sam Kanes - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you for that. Lastly, it's gone dead -- no one's talking much about Frontier pipelines any more, LNG terminals; just wondering if there's any left on your books for those type of things from the past?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Frontier pipelines -- oh, are you referring to the north?

  • Sam Kanes - Analyst

  • Yes.

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • I don't believe there's anything on the books -- Richard, Colin?

  • Colin Gruending - VP and Controller

  • Well, of course, we still have the Enbridge NW pipeline which is in service, so it's on our books, but nothing beyond that, no -- nor LNG, either.

  • Sam Kanes - Analyst

  • Okay, thanks, then.

  • Operator

  • Robert Kwan, RBC Capital Markets.

  • Robert Kwan - Analyst

  • Just a couple of questions on the EEP acquisition. Just wondering if you have any valuation metrics on the acquisition, like [EB to] EBITDA? And is there any more color you can just give on the potential earnings accretion, whether it's specific cents per share or percentages?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Richard, can you handle that?

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Sure. The second number is more ready to mind than the acquisition metrics. Assuming that the accretion and distributable cash flow translates into an increase in distributions in the future associated with that asset, which I think would be the reasonable assumption, and assuming that Enbridge doesn't participate in the equity offering but dilutes down, but the level of accretion that Enbridge is looking for would be probably in the vicinity of CAD0.03 a share at the Enbridge level.

  • Robert Kwan - Analyst

  • Okay. And everybody just follow-up, I guess, after the call on EB to EBITDA?

  • Vern Yu - Investment Community

  • Yes, I can get back to you on that, Robert.

  • Robert Kwan - Analyst

  • Great. Thanks, Vern.

  • Operator

  • We will now take questions from the media. If any media would like to ask a question, (Operator Instructions). We ask that you limit yourself to one question at a time. If you have a follow-up question, you may reenter the queue. Please stand by for your first question.

  • Justin Amoah, Argus Media.

  • Justin Amoah - Media

  • Thank you for taking my call. I understand Southern Lights just began service this month, but can you guys give us an update on how initial service has been and what kind of volumes have been flowing on the system? Thanks.

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Okay. I don't have the actual deliveries into Edmonton for Southern Lights at my fingertips. I don't know whether Richard or Colin, whether you do?

  • Colin Gruending - VP and Controller

  • No, we don't. I think we would expect that pretty close to the contracted amount, which I think the initial contracted amount is about 70,000 barrels a day would be what would be flowing, but I don't have a specific number as to what was delivered in the first month.

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Maybe if -- maybe we could get back, if you'd like to follow-up through our Investor Relations, we could get back to you on that.

  • Justin Amoah - Media

  • I'll do that. Thanks.

  • Operator

  • Carrie Tait, National Post.

  • Carrie Tait - Media

  • Can you tell me how the spill in Michigan is going to affect your campaign on Gateway?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Thanks, Carrie. I don't -- well, first of all, I'm not sure what you mean by campaign, but obviously, any spill is a very serious and significant matter. And we will be very openly and freely discussing this with those that are opposed to Gateway.

  • As I mentioned earlier, we need to win their support. So we will be spending whatever time necessary to spend -- to walk through with them the cause of the accident; what we can do to prevent similar incidents in the future through refinements on inline inspection, on inspection periods, on pipeline control.

  • Every time we have an incident like this, we do a very long hard look back to find out what the learnings are and how we can ensure that this doesn't occur going forward. So that's probably where the prime emphasis will be relating to Gateway, is to take the learnings and apply them to the operation of the future pipeline.

  • Operator

  • Scott Haggett, Reuters.

  • Scott Haggett - Media

  • With the expansion of your Hardisty storage capacity, can you tell me how much of that is leased out and how much is controlled by Enbridge itself?

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • Vern or Richard?

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Sure. So I think what you're referring to, Scott, is the acquisition that we recently concluded of the other half of the Hardisty cavern storage facility, the underground facility that we already own half of. And all -- [technical difficulty] the facility is leased on a long-term basis, leased out to the third parties.

  • Scott Haggett - Media

  • And what about the remainder of the Hardisty storage -- is that all leased or does Enbridge have space available to it there?

  • Richard Bird - EVP, CFO and Corporate Development

  • Yes, so the contract terminal, the new contract terminal is a contract terminal, so it's all leased out as well.

  • Pat Daniel - President and CEO

  • And then the only other storage we have there is operational storage, which is not used for merchant purposes at all, Scott. So I think -- and Richard or Vern, correct me if I'm wrong on this, but I think it's fair to say that at Hardisty, Enbridge doesn't hold any storage position; it's all part of a fee for service or operational part of the business.

  • Operator

  • Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes the Q&A session of today's call. I would now like to turn the call back over to Mr. Vern Yu. Please proceed.

  • Vern Yu - Investment Community

  • Well, thank you very much. I'd just like to remind everyone that we're going to have a news conference in about 15 minutes on the oil spill. If you wanted to dial into that, that again, is 1-800-638-4930, the pass code being 54993380. And Pat Murray and I will be available for any detailed follow-up questions for the balance of the day. Thank you.

  • Operator

  • Thank you for your participation in today's conference. This concludes the presentation and you may now disconnect. Have a great day.