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Operator
Good morning and welcome to the Healthpeak Properties Inc, second quarter conference call. (Operator Instructions) Please note that this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Andrew Johns, Senior Vice President, Investor Relations Please go ahead.
Andrew Johns - Senior Vice President - Investor Relations
Welcome to Healthpeak second quarter of 2024 financial results conference call. Today's conference call will contain certain forward-looking statements although we believe expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations.
A discussion of risks and risk factors is included in our press release and detailed in our filings with the SEC. We do not undertake a duty to update any forward-looking statements. Certain non-GAAP financial measures will be discussed on this call and an exhibit to the 8-K we furnished to the SEC yesterday, we have reconciled all non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures in accordance with Reg G requirements, these (inaudible) also available on our website at Healthpeak.com.
I'll now turn the call over to our President, Chief Executive Officer, Scott Brinker.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah, thanks, Andrew. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to Healthpeak second quarter earnings call. Joining me today for prepared remarks, as Pete Scott, our CFO and the senior team is available for Q&A.
First, I'd like to congratulate our entire team on an incredible quarter. We executed on every one of our stated priorities, including merger integration, leasing, asset sales and accretive stock buybacks.
Last evening, we increased our 2024 guidance for the second time this year, driven by outperformance in leasing and same-store operations and stock buybacks. In addition, our conservative balance sheet and dividend payout ratio are competitive advantages that will benefit future earnings growth.
Merger integration continues to go exceptionally well, both financially and culturally, as we're meeting or exceeding every goal we set for example, year-one synergies are now tracking to be a bit higher than $45 million.
More important over the last several months, our newly combined team has been focused on defining the core values of our desired culture. Those core values are now represented by the acronym WE CARE, W for winning mindset, E for empower the team, C for collaborate and communicate, A for act with integrity, R for respect the relationship and E for excellence in execution.
These are the core values we refer to each day in the office and hold each other accountable for. Our outstanding second quarter results are a reflection of those core values in action and the strong culture we are building together.
One of my strategic goals has been to bring Healthpeak closer to its real estate and to become fully immersed in the underlying businesses of our tenants. The merger helped us accelerate that transformation. Today, 70% of our people directly support our real estate. Two years ago, that figure was less than 50%, and we're increasingly dialed into the health care ecosystem. This is critical because the health care sector is not a traditional real estate business.
Investment outcomes are very much impacted by the underlying business taking place in our building, not just the attributes of the real estate itself, a thorough understanding of the operating and regulatory environment and close relationships with the leading providers will drive superior investment and portfolio management decisions over time.
Okay. I'd like to provide an update on our life science business. 2Q was by far our largest quarter of lease executions in several years. The attractive pipeline we've been talking about is now being converted into leases as our tenants have gotten more comfortable making real estate decisions.
We signed 800,000 square feet of leases in the second quarter, 75% were renewals and 25% were new. The re-leasing spread was positive 6% and as has been the case for several years running not a single tenant downsized upon renewal. In fact, several of the tenants took additional space 84% of that leasing was done with existing tenants, and the remaining 16% are new to the portfolio.
On one hand, highlighting our competitive advantage from existing relationships, at the same time, adding new ones for future growth. Sponsorship is paramount to tenants and brokers in this environment, our credibility, portfolio quality and strong balance sheet gives us a competitive advantage.
Our 2Q results and pipeline suggests we hit an inflection point well ahead of the sector at large. We expect 3Q to be a big leasing quarter as well. We signed an additional 180,000 square feet of leases in July, all of which were new with an average term of 10 years. And our pipeline remains strong with 620,000 square feet under signed LOI, including activity advantage, portside and director's gateway.
Moving to our outpatient medical business, we're driving strong performance through our platform, favorable industry fundamentals and our high-quality portfolio. Occupancy in our outpatient portfolio was up 20 basis points in the quarter and re-leasing spreads were positive 4.7%.
Operationally, we haven't skipped a beat with the merger and our increased scale allows us to take advantage of strong volume growth across the sector as underscored by HCA's exceptional second quarter results this week.
Also as announced yesterday, we're very pleased to strengthen our relationship with CommonSpirit for the next decade plus. We sold about 900,000 square feet of space leased to CommonSpirit in June and July as part of the sale transactions we announced yesterday.
Our go-forward relationship represents 2 million square feet or approximately 3% of our total ABR and is well diversified across more than 30 different cities, including Seattle, Houston and Salt Lake City.
We recently executed early renewals across the portfolio, which extends the blended maturity date to December of 2035. The WALT had been three years and now improves to more than 11 years.
The blended re-leasing spread is positive 13% and the annual rent escalator will increase to a fixed 3%. Note that the terms of the existing leases will remain in effect through the original maturity date, most of which are in 2026, '27 and '28.
We used our in-house leasing team to negotiate and execute the early renewal another example of the merger augmenting our platform capabilities. This was a win-win outcome, and we're very pleased with the collaboration between Healthpeak and CommonSpirit.
Okay. Moving to capital allocation, yesterday, we announced $853 million of outpatient medical asset sales in five separate transactions at a 6.8% blended cap rate. These were non and less core buildings in markets, we're not looking to grow such as North Dakota, Rural Nebraska, and upstate New York.
The sales are accretive to our future growth profile and the cap rate on our remaining outpatient portfolio will certainly be inside the sales we announced yesterday. We included a comparative asset quality table in our earnings release that support those statements.
For net proceeds creates significant dry powder to drive future earnings growth. We bought back $88 million of stock since our last earnings call as we continue to believe the share price was undervalued in comparison to the intrinsic value of our real estate.
Year-to-date, we've repurchased $188 million of stock at a blended price of just under $18 per share, which equates to an implied cap rate in the high 7% range. To accretively fund these repurchases, we sold $1.2 billion of assets year to date at a blended cap rate of 6.5%.
Portfolio fine-tuning is usually dilutive, but we took advantage of the temporary dislocation in our stock price to strengthen our portfolio in a way that's actually accretive to earnings.
And of course with external growth. Our deep health system relationships are driving compelling new development opportunities. The two projects we announced yesterday totaled $53 million and they're 84% pre-leased with stabilized yields in the mid-70s. These projects offer compelling value at a positive spread for recycling out of older, non-invest core assets and a brand new buildings in core markets with leading health systems.
We're currently underwriting an attractive pipeline of similar development projects with our health system partners. And now Pete Scott will cover operating, results guidance and the balance sheet.
Peter Scott - Chief Financial Officer
Thanks Scott. We had a very strong second quarter. We reported FFO as adjusted of $0.45 per share. AFFO of $0.39 per share and total portfolio same-store growth of 4.5%.
Let me briefly touch on segment performance. Starting with outpatient medical. Our results this quarter underscore the strength of the long term demand drivers we are seeing we reported same-store growth of 3.1%, a positive rent mark-to-market on renewal leasing of 4.7% and a retention rate of 83%. Additionally, we are consistently achieving 3% fixed escalators on new leases, which should improve our earnings growth trajectory for years to come.
Turning to lab. The strength of our portfolio, relationships, and reputation are leading to outsized leasing demand and driving results that are exceeding expectations. We reported same-store growth of 3%, driven by 3%-plus contractual rent escalators and a positive 6% rent mark-to-market.
Occupancy did tick down a bit, but was largely the result of the fully occupied Poway sale in San Diego that was completed earlier in the second quarter. Year to date, we have signed 1.1 million square feet of leases and have a robust leasing pipeline for the balance of the year.
Finishing with CCRCs, we reported same-store growth of positive 21%, driven by 200 basis points of occupancy growth and strong rate growth of 7%.
Shifting to the balance sheet. We ended the quarter with a net debt to EBITDA of 5.2 times and nearly $3 billion of liquidity. However, these metrics don't take into account the majority of our dispositions, which closed in July. Pro forma of these dispositions, our net debt to EBITDA is approximately 5 times, we have nothing outstanding on our line of credit and we have a cash balance of $300 million.
So we are sitting on significant dry powder to drive future earnings growth from acquisitions, redevelopments, developments, or stock buybacks. On stock buybacks, our existing authorization was due to expire in August, and we filed a new two year $500 million authorization.
Finishing now with guidance, we are increasing our FFO to adjusted guidance range by [1p] to $1.77 to $1.81. And we are increasing our AFFO guidance range by [1p] to $1.54 to $1.58.
Our guidance increase is driven by three items. First, we increased same-store guidance by 25 basis points to 2.75% to 4.25%. Second, the significant early renewal leasing in lab and outpatient medical, including CommonSpirit, provided an immediate FFO benefit. Third, we accretively bought back an incremental $88 million worth of stock at an FFO yield near 10%.
With that, operator, let's open the line for Q&A.
Operator
(Operator Instructions) Josh Dennerlein, Bank of America.
Josh Dennerlein - Analyst
Yeah, good morning, everyone. Thanks for the time. Just wanted to touch base on the CommonSpirit renewal here. It looks like you got 3% annual escalators going forward. I think it was 2.5% before.
Just is that [55] improvement from the prior lease? Is that kind of something we should expect across like the MOB space? I guess I'm just trying to think about like the future growth trajectory or internal growth trajectory of the MOB portfolio as you kind of three signed leases?
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah. I mean, most of what we're signing now with 3% escalators when we announced the transaction with physicians almost a year ago at this point, we talked about the fact that their in-place escalator was a little bit lower just given the timing of when they struck leases, a lot of them were single-tenant and their blended escalator was more in the kind of low to mid 2%, Healthpeak had moved its escalator in the outpatient business up into the high twos already.
But as we sign new leases, almost everything's at 3%. So we do see our blended in-place escalator today's at about 2.5%, 2.6% of the outpatient business over the next few years. It will slowly climb into the high 2%, if not 3%. So yeah, that should be the new normal.
Josh Dennerlein - Analyst
Okay. That's good color.
And then on, Scott, wondering you to talk about the internalization on that outpatient the medical segment. It looks you added like two additional markets in July. Just kind of where are you in that process overall and then, any kind of abilities to kind of here -- better synergies as we go forward?
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah. I mean, we started the year with $40 million of synergies. We're up above $45 million at this point because in large part, the internalization has gone ahead of plan, in terms of more markets than we anticipated sooner in a little bit better upside. So that's a big reason for the increase in merger synergies, but even more important to us as a leadership team is just the improvement in the platform interaction that Healthpeak employees now have with our properties and with our health systems.
I think longer term is an even bigger impact than the financial accretion is more than 100 people now on Healthpeaks, payroll directly interacting with our team that are interacting with our tenants every day it's just a -- I think a terrific change on in terms of our platform capabilities.
So we've got two more planned for the balance of this year, including here in Denver, which we're excited about is the super high-quality team that we're bringing on. That's going to manage this really high-quality portfolio that we have in Denver.
So we'll be at about 50% of our outpatient and lab business by year end, will be internally managed. And we've got, I don't know, 10 million to 12 million square feet next year, it's not in process yet, but we should be able to execute in 2025.
Josh Dennerlein - Analyst
(inaudible)
Operator
Nick Yulico, Scotiabank.
Nick Yulico - Analyst
Thanks. In terms of the lab leasing that got done and the pipeline activity, just hoping to understand a little bit more about how much is actually related to your gateway Vantage import side of what it was leased in the second quarter in July versus the pipeline of activity still at close?
Peter Scott - Chief Financial Officer
Yeah, hey, Nick, it's Pete. So the 620,000 square feet of LOI, I would say that about half of that is associated with the three large projects you just mentioned, Vantage gateway as well as our port side and a couple of them are pretty large deals as well.
Our hope is to convert all of those to leases this upcoming quarter. And as we do, we can provide more detail. I think the one thing I would add to it is, the phasing in of the upside that will happen over a couple of years, the leases, probably on average will commence middle of next year. So we'll get an immediate FFO benefit once the lease commences.
And then beyond that, it's probably the year after that where you start to see a really big pickup in AFFO as cash rent starts getting paid. So that's probably the best way I can describe the LOI bucket, the upside opportunity, but we're trending in the right direction and we feel really good about the foot traffic in all of those.
Nick Yulico - Analyst
Okay, great. And then if I'm doing some math on this, I mean, it seems like if you if you actually convert those leases you talked about in the pipeline and then based on what you've already done that, you get to almost about 50% of that $60 million NOI upside number that you've spoken about previously, is that correct?
Peter Scott - Chief Financial Officer
Yes, I think directionally, that is correct. I would say so a lot of our lease deals that you've seen have been with existing tenants as well. And there may be a little bit of give-back space that we'll have to lease up. But I'd say just on the gross numbers you mentioned, yes, probably about half of that.
Nick Yulico - Analyst
Okay. That's helpful. And then just last question, maybe more broadly in lab is, if you could talk about what types of tenant activity you are seeing on the new leasing side, it its existing tenants, expanding other tenants in the market where you're just capturing some market share. And then from an activity standpoint how that shakes out between South San Francisco, San Diego, or both imagine both the activities.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Hey Nick, it's Scott. I'll take that. I think our team is doing a fantastic job of capturing market share. We've got the big footprint in all three of the core markets, but I really feel like we are capturing an outsized [care] of the market right now. So hats off to the team and the footprint that we build, even when the kind of that business was exploding in popularity for the last decade, we held true to our strategy.
Stay in the core submarkets, campus model, it's really paying off right now because having a great real estate platform and building quality is obviously a huge differentiator as well. And we like the fact that we have A-plus buildings, we have B-minus buildings and everything in between. So that when I talk about having a pretty broad base of demand it's in part because of that footprint, we can cater to all types of tenants, and that's a huge advantage.
So we're working with credit tenants doing big deals, early renewals, we're working with series A relative startups and everything in between. But for the most part, the leasing is tied to companies that have successful capital raises, whether it's private or public. In 2Q, it was primarily existing tenants, the pipeline is a combination and more weighted towards new leasing, which is obviously a great thing to see.
Nick Yulico - Analyst
All right. Thanks, Scott.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah.
Operator
Austin Wurschmidt, KeyBanc Capital Markets.
Austin Wurschmidt - Analyst
Hey, good morning, everybody. Just curious what brought on the negotiations for the early renewal with CommonSpirit? And is that 13% mark to market net effective? Any including, any capital that you provided, just kind of looking for some color on overall economics of that deal? Thanks.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah. Hey, Austin. We could have waited, but we were able to strike a mutually beneficial outcome. And that's the reason that we went ahead and did the early renewal. There are some TIs, but it's pretty modest. We did an eight-plus year extension on average and the TIs are roughly one year of rents. So pretty modest we're at market. So we're happy with that outcome. But more than anything, it was just -- it was a deal that we thought was favorable to the company, and we're happy to move forward with it.
Austin Wurschmidt - Analyst
It's helpful. And then, Scott, you've spoken a lot about kind of the environment having an impact on how you approach capital allocation and disposition share buybacks have been top priorities up until this point. But given where the stock is today, where interest rates are, is that still the top priority? Are you rethinking your approach moving forward?
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Well, I mean, stock buybacks are more of a tactical move. It turned out very favorably for the company, we were trading at a pretty big discount to the value of the real estate were to sell assets in match fund to accretively buy back stock. We are clearly trading at a discount to consensus NAV in our internal NAV.
So just the dynamics made that a fairly easy decision, the profitability from buying back stock today is lower, but we do have a fantastic balance sheet. I mean we finished the quarter at 5.2 times. And if your account for the sale proceeds from the unity transaction were down near 5 times leverage, which on a balance sheet, our size is pretty substantial dry powder.
So depending on what happens with the stock, we do have the authorization to keep buying it back. It's obviously a bit less attractive today, but we still feel like we're trading at a discount to the value of our assets. And I think about an implied seven cap today plus or minus and we just sold -- for us relatively low quality, outpatient medical by our standards at a cap rate below that. So I think that's telling in terms of where the stock is trading.
But I don't expect that to continue. I mean, if we continue to grow earnings, signed leases and put up excellent results like we just did I mean, our expectation is that weâre going to be trading at a premium and issuing stock and growing the company.
We do have the big outpatient medical opportunity, we announced $50 million of new development today with one of our important partners, core market, core system, highly pre-leased accretive, 7.5% stabilized yield. There's a fairly big pipeline of similar projects behind that, that we could execute on and certainly have the dry powder to do so.
Austin Wurschmidt - Analyst
So I guess what would it take or what would you need to see before maybe some of the deep pipeline you spoken a few years ago within the lab segment for you to approach on commencing construction on some of that. Thanks.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah. So if you think about our operating portfolio in life science, we're around 95% leased, but our development redevelopment portfolio has a lot of opportunity. So when you include the vacancy or availability there. I mean, it's more like 1.5 million feet that we need to lease up first, and that's our priority.
But if our team continues to sign leases at these big development redevelopment projects, we could consider activating our land bank on. We just need to get comfortable with the return on cost relative to our cost of capital, but we're certainly moving closer, so making decisions like that. But I wouldn't say that we're there yet, Austin.
Austin Wurschmidt - Analyst
That's really helpful. Thanks, Scott.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah.
Operator
John Kilichowski, Wells Fargo.
John Kilichowski - Analyst
Thank you. First, I'd just like to start with a conversation we had with our biotech team recently where they said there's been a push to bring back some work from CDMOs that have been done internationally to return stateside. Have you heard or seen any of that?
Scott Bohn - Chief Development Officer and Co-Head of Life Science
Yeah. Hey, John, it's Scott Bohn. Yeah, we see some of that come through. I mean, we don't have a lot of kind of biomanufacturing spaces in the portfolio. We've got some small-scale manufacturing within some of our facilities, but not a lot of true CDMOs handful of them throughout the portfolio. We actually have a deal that we're working on in Boston with one but we are seeing some of that come back to the state. A lot of that though, does end up in markets like RTP versus some of the core markets.
John Kilichowski - Analyst
Okay. Thank you. And then I don't know how much color you could give here, but just as far as your guidance is concerned, what does that imply for lab leasing for the rest of the year or for lab and [one] leasing for rest of the year?
Peter Scott - Chief Financial Officer
Yeah. Hey, John, it's Pete here and welcome to the earnings call and I think this is your first one. I think just big picture, as we think about all three of our segments lab, we do think lab should continue to improve through the second half of this year. Certainly, leasing helps.
But one of the things I mentioned at the beginning of the year was we did have some free rent on a couple of large leases that impacted the first half of the year. As that burns off, we expect to see acceleration in the second half of the year, and we continue to expect that, obviously, with getting a lot of leasing done, our confidence level improves as well.
I think on outpatient medical, we did say that we expected the second, third and fourth quarters to accelerate relative to the first quarter. We got a lot of questions on that. As you saw, we were above 3% this quarter and we continue to believe we'll be above 3% for the second half of the year.
And then I'm not going to spend a lot of time on CCRCs, but we've had a pretty good first half of the year. Our expectation is not to hit 20% growth. I mean, that's going to normalize. Everything eventually does normalize and it will normalize on the CCRC side but we still feel pretty confident about our full year growth expectations for that segment. In fact, we're doing a lot better than what our original expectations were. So I know you just asked about lab, but I figured I'd give you a more fulsome update.
John Kilichowski - Analyst
I appreciate it. Thank you.
Operator
Juan Sanabria, BMO Capital Markets.
Juan Sanabria - Analyst
Hi, good morning. Congratulations on all the lab leasing. Just curious if you could spend a little time talking about the cost to get that done. TIs associated with that seemed to go up. So just curious or hoping you could give us some color around new and renewal TIs in today's market.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah. I mean, the renewal TIs were really low, especially given the length of the term that we are -- that we signed for those renewals. The new leasing, the TIs were up relative to last year, but I guess we have a different reference point. I would say they were exceptionally low last quarter and this year they were just a bit higher.
I don't think they were outsized in any way. I mean, what 20%, 25% of the ramp is pretty modest, but each space is different. I mean, that's the thing that's important to comment on when you're looking at quarter to quarter, it all comes down to what leases were signed, which buildings, how much work that space needed.
But we don't see the TIs being outsized in any way, especially considering the improvements that were made to those buildings that should last for the next 10 to 20 years. And the length of the leases that we signed. So yes, we would not characterize it as high TIs to generate the leasing volume not at all.
Juan Sanabria - Analyst
Thanks for that context. And then just maybe a more topical question in the news today. Alphabet was moving one of its life science companies from South San Fran to Dallas you have an Alphabet company in the lab space in your top tenants. Just curious if there's any conversations going there and maybe you could comment on how much term is left with your Calico exposure?
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
While we had 10 years left with Calico, but I didn't see that news, but that would be a first I mean, despite what's happening in other sectors and industries moving out of higher cost areas to lower cost, lower tax states. It just doesn't happen in life science. It's just the reverse. In fact, a lot of times if a company has some promise, they need to move to one of the three core markets to find the talent, to hook up with the right venture capital firms, to have the infrastructure. What you just described, that's one in a million. The vast majority of our tenants are coming into South San Francisco, not out of it.
Juan Sanabria - Analyst
Thanks, Scott.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah.
Operator
Michael Carroll, RBC Capital Markets.
Michael Carroll - Analyst
Yeah, thanks. I just wanted to touch on your life science leasing pipeline. I know in the past, you've kind of peg that around 2 million square feet and obviously, you've got a lot of leasing done in 2Q and so far in July, I know in the call, you continue to highlight that the pipeline is strong. Can you kind of quantify where the pipeline is today and have you backfilled some new tenant interest given the space that you signed.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah, we continue to cycle through pipeline. So obviously, you don't just do a tour and sign a lease the next day. I mean, there's a process involved in terms of inquiry and tours and signing an LOI and then sign a lease. So you have a pretty good leading indicators, which is why we've been more positive on our pipeline. And sure enough this quarter, it's turned into reality and I think the third quarter will be equally strong, but we continue to see good traffic in our buildings.
So including the 600,000-plus square feet we have under signed at LOI 200,000 square feet of leases signed in July alone. That's awfully strong.
Michael Carroll - Analyst
Okay. But then the overall volume of the pipeline doesn't stand at that 2 million square feet anymore since you signed about roughly 1 million square feet.
And then just real quick to on the 180,000 square feet that you signed in July. I mean that was -- can we assume that was in the in-place portfolio, not the development projects.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
That's correct. That the last night, we did sign a lease at one of our development projects. So yeah, that's a always good. I guess -- we thought we had the most up-to-date information, but we did sign convert one of those LOI to lease last night, one of our development projects. So it's great, great progress.
Michael Carroll - Analyst
Okay, great. Thank you.
Operator
Rich Anderson, Wedbush.
Rich Anderson - Analyst
Thanks. Good morning. So what do you think explains this sort of behavioral switch on the life science space, the tenants starting to think more constructively about doing deals. You had, [many] -- you talked about some good sign from a capital raising standpoint in the biopharma sector. But then you have a Alumis IPO that was looks like my own personal EKG right now. So I'm just wondering, where this positive sort of mindset is coming from in your mind?
Peter Scott - Chief Financial Officer
Yeah. Hey, Richard, it's Pete. One of the things that we have been talking a lot about is just capital raising. generally speaking if you look at the first half of this year. And we're talking about R&D capital spend by large-cap pharma M&A. I mean that's a separate bucket, but the bucket we tend to focus on a lot is on you mentioned the IPO market, the secondary equity offerings, pipe deals, venture capital raising.
And when you look at the first half of this year, it was the strongest year dating all the way back to 2021, where at that point, we were in that virtuous cycle within the lab space. So that certainly helping with regards to tenants looking to lease space. We have seen a correlation between that and our leasing pipeline increasing on the Alumis IPO, I mean that it's a great company.
They are in our portfolio. Martin Babler, the CEO was previously at Principia. We've had a long-term relationship with them. They grew from 10,000 feet to 50,000 square feet with us. And I know you like to point to the EKG on the IPO, but they have raised $500 million year to date, which is pretty darn strong. So we feel great about having them in our portfolio, and that's an example of a company as they raise capital, the demand for space has increased.
Rich Anderson - Analyst
Okay, good. And then second follow-up on the asset sales out of the outpatient medical. And maybe I should know this, but where is that coming from? Is that legacy doc or legacy doc? Sorry, confused. Where -- Is it the acquired portfolio or the legacy portfolios let's put it that way?
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yes, Rich, we did that on purpose so that we don't have those types of conversations. So, it was a mix of portfolios. I'd say it was weighted towards legacy physicians. Probably obvious given a lot of CommonSpirit was in that portfolio, but it was a mix.
Rich Anderson - Analyst
Okay. So I got. Thanks.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Thanks.
Operator
Michael Griffin, Citi.
Michael Griffin - Analyst
Thanks. It's a mixture of Spirit with graph. I just want to follow up on the optionality with the cash and liquidity after the asset sales. You touched on the share buybacks earlier in development, but just from an acquisition standpoint, are you starting to see more interesting opportunities present themselves and if so, kind of where you see yields and IRRs today?
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah. I mean, the markets opening up, I would still say it's pretty slow, I mean volumes are way off their historical norms. But starting to pick up, there's still a lot of volatility in interest rates, which is a key driver of transaction volumes, certainly in the private market.
We were happy with the pricing that we got, high six cap for the asset quality that we sold. I think if we were to acquire anything, it would be higher-quality assets in our current stock price, although improved is not yet where we would be out acquiring stabilized product, but we're getting closer and certainly if our cost of capital supported it there'd be a significant pipeline, just given the depth of relationships that the key people here have across the health system environment. So that's obviously something that we think will happen in time. It's just a matter of when.
In terms of life science, a very little stabilized product is available, but there's certainly signs of distress. It seems like it always takes longer to play out than you might think the vast majority is probably not interesting to us for the reason I mentioned that we purposely did not go outside of our core markets or do a bunch of conversions, but there's a handful that we're keeping a close eye on that that would be very interesting to us, but there has not been capitulation to date.
But remember, as I said, it always takes longer to play out than you think so we now have the flexibility to pursue things like that. When and if they become available.
Michael Griffin - Analyst
Thanks. That's helpful. And then just on the asset sales with the seller financing. What was the rationale of doing seller financing? And what does the secured lending market look like today?
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yes, it's pretty simple. Just certainty of execution. It's a transaction that the team has been working on for several months, if not a few quarters and despite a lot of volatility, the buyer didn't retrade us on price and we didn't retrade them on, on in terms of the seller financing, we're comfortable with it, which is very low LTV relatively short term. So there's clarity and certainty on getting the balance of the proceeds back over the next two to four years, if not sooner.
But there really just isn't a financing market for something that large. So it was pretty simple. If we wanted to do a big execution on a sale, we really had no choice in a market like this, but to do the financing.
Michael Griffin - Analyst
Thank you very much.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah.
Operator
Wes Golladay, Baird.
Wes Golladay - Analyst
So good morning, everyone. Can you quantify how much you can grow the outpatient medical development pipeline over the next few years?
Unidentified Company Representative
This is JT. There's a lot of development right now and that we've disclosed in our pipeline under construction. And there's a lot of appetite by the health systems as they continue to transform more and more of their inpatient services to the outpatient setting, particularly in the stronger suburban demographics around those cities like Phoenix and Atlanta. Two good examples, but it could be substantial [500 million to 1 billion] over the next few years is probably pretty conservative guesstimate.
Wes Golladay - Analyst
Thanks for that. And then you did call out the free rent to be aware of it as a potential mover in earnings going forward? Is there any other moving parts to be aware?
Peter Scott - Chief Financial Officer
No, I think Wes, it's when the lease commences, right, because when you sign a new lease, it doesn't typically commence the next day, right? It commences once you finish completion of the work. So I think that's kind of hurdle number one to get into FFO recognition and then hurdle number two is the free rent burn off to getting to AFFO recognition or cash on NOI recognition.
And I'd say on average, it's probably for every year of lease term, it's probably around a month of free rent on a new lease deal. To the extent that we're pushing pretty darn hard for 7 to 10-year terms on our new lease deals. And as you saw in the table we disclosed we're having success achieving it.
Wes Golladay - Analyst
Okay. I got that, I'll just -- maybe a clarification on the question is no move outs that or anything in the portfolio that would cause anything that we need to model that way as we look into next year.
Peter Scott - Chief Financial Officer
No, I think as Scott mentioned on our operating portfolio. We're kind of in that mid 90s occupancy perspective, and we tend to be able to feel like we can hold firm at that. Really the upside for us is leasing up the vacancy outside of the operating portfolio.
And as we think about next year in lab, we have about 800,000 square feet of expirations. A lot of that is back of the year weighted. And at this point within our pipeline, I think we feel like close to half of that is under discussion at this point in time. So more to comment.
We're just entering that 12 month period before expiration. So on the balance of it, we're starting to have conversations right now, but it's a pretty manageable number. And within our pipeline, a lot of it is actually spoken for already.
Wes Golladay - Analyst
So thanks for the time, everyone.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah.
Operator
Vikram Malhotra, Mizuho.
Vikram Malhotra - Analyst
Morning, thanks for taking the question. Just I guess, first on the life sciences side, could you just maybe help us -- help clarify on the LOIs. Just so we know sort of for modeling, what percent roughly or what proportion is sort of existing tenants in your medical portfolio relocating just so we can we know sort of what's move in move out and then versus new?
And if you can maybe just expand upon your comments and talk about the reaching that $60 million NOI like is that sort of should we expect that sort of a second half '24 or could some of the spill over into '25?
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah. On the first question, I mean, more than half of the of the LOI pipeline is new leasing on currently vacant space. So there's a lot of upside in that pipeline. But just to clarify and reemphasize Pete's point I mean, there's still a time lag between signing the lease and when the rent gets paid. But obviously, great progress on that. And Pete, you want to take the second one.
Peter Scott - Chief Financial Officer
Yes, I think you said second half '24 and into '25, maybe you meant second half '25 and into '26 one, should be the that one come. Our thoughts on the phasing in of the full $60 million, is that it would take a couple of years to get to that stabilized $60 million of cash and NOI. We still feel good about that. But that phasing in would start next year and would be spread out probably over a couple of years.
Hard to get into more specifics. As we said, as these LOIs convert into leases, we will provide, certainly more information on it for modeling purposes, but I'd say best guess today spread out over a couple of years starting kind of middle of next year?
Vikram Malhotra - Analyst
No, that's great. A lot of good progress on the life science side and maybe just to clarify, you mentioned accelerating growth on in MOBs, I think on the same-store portfolio and life sciences well in the second half.
And I just want to tie that back to sort of the guide on same-store, you moved it up by 25 bps. But just wondering if you can tie that to having accelerating growth, which seems like it would seem like there's have perhaps more upside. So I'm wondering if there's an it's something and maybe the CCRCs or something else is pulling that back?
Peter Scott - Chief Financial Officer
Yes. We do see deceleration of CCRCs in the second half of the year, just because you're not going to continue at a 20%-plus clip. So if there's any deceleration, it's just within CCRCs and we're seeing acceleration on the other two segments. I would say that year to date, we're right around 4.5%. The upside of our guidance is 4.25% from a same-store perspective.
And if I were just to focus on FFO, I think year to date, we're right around $0.9 annualizes to $80, right. So you're sort of trending towards the higher end of our guidance ranges. We still have two more quarters to go. So we're not going to take it all the way to the max in middle of the year.
There is maybe a little bit of conservatism in that. But again, we feel great about what we've done year to date. And we did raise our guidance 2p each in the first quarter, FFO and AFFO and 1p each again this quarter and the second quarter. So we're off to a great start. We had a great quarter and for trending to the high end and that's great.
Vikram Malhotra - Analyst
That's great. Congrats on the strong quarter. Thanks.
Operator
Jim Cameron, Evercore.
Jim Cameron - Analyst
Good morning. Thank you. Obviously, you've done a lot of portfolio curation to date, but theoretically is how much more of the lab or OEM portfolio would you sell if the price was rise, just to understand what's sort of non-core remaining, if you will.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah. I mean, even the $850 million that we just did I would characterize is mostly just opportunistic. They're perfectly fine assets. They're performing. We're managing them well, but they were by our standards relative low quality. And to my point earlier, usually when you fine-tune the portfolio it's dilutive. This environment just gave us a unique opportunity to fine-tune the portfolio in an accretive way and increase the growth profile of what's remaining.
So how much of that is left size? It's pretty modest, but a lot of it depends on where we're trading. So I mean we could sell. There's a lot -- there'd be a of interest in our remaining assets, but hopefully that's not the environment that we're in. I think we have a very high-quality portfolio across the three segments that should produce stable, strong growth at the high end of the peer group for years to come.
Jim Cameron - Analyst
That's great. And just a quick housekeeping. In an earlier question response, you noted that you thought it was pretty likely that the buyer of the land portfolio here in July, would -- you're assuming they have other existing proceeds? Are you just expecting to refinance kind of the next two years or so? And that's going to be your source of repayment.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah, refinance. I mean, there's a maturity date on these loans that they will have to repay -- refinance the loans by that date, if not sooner.
Jim Cameron - Analyst
Got it. Thank you.
Operator
Mike Mueller, JPMorgan.
Mike Mueller - Analyst
Yeah, hi. I know you quote renewal spreads for lab and outpatient leasing, would help similar or different with the lab spreads be if you included comparable new leasing spreads as well?
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
It just would be misleading. I mean, we could give you that information, but sometimes you're doing pretty significant TIs or change in the use of the of the buildings that I think you would be misleading. And I don't think there'd be a material difference but you have even more volatility quarter to quarter, depending upon which space, meaning somebody could be paying $5 in a 25 year old space and you put a bunch of money into it, and it's almost brand-new.
Another paying $7 so, is that really a 30% mark to market where the number is at it's kind of misleading. So we choose to just go with the re-leasing spread on renewals.
Mike Mueller - Analyst
Got it. Okay. And then does it feel like the mid-single digit renewal spreads should be sticky in the back half of the year based on what you're seeing for expiration?
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
For the lab business? Yeah, if anything?
Mike Mueller - Analyst
Yeah.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah, it should be I mean, our mark to market across the portfolio is in the high single digits. That's not hard to that number with precision. And but that's where we're at best estimate across the entire portfolio, just acknowledging that it bounces around quarter to quarter, but the 6% is good, but it's below the average throughout the portfolio.
Mike Mueller - Analyst
Got it. Okay. Thank you.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah.
Operator
Michael Stroyeck, Green Street.
Michael Stroyeck - Analyst
Thanks. Good morning. I know you already touched on the rationale behind the seller financing. Were there any bids that didn't require seller financing and if so, are you able to share where those cap rates were shaking out? I'm just trying to understand if seller financing may have ultimately impacted pricing on the deal or if it is a fairly clean comp and it was just needed to get the deal done.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah. I mean, we didn't shop the deal. This was a direct negotiations. So there really isn't an answer to that question. These are just the terms that were discussed from day one on. There's not exactly a deep market of loans of this size in the outpatient medical business in recent years. So yeah, not a great comp.
Peter Scott - Chief Financial Officer
Yeah. The other thing I would just add to that, not all the sales had seller financing, obviously smaller portfolios, or smaller asset deals, you don't necessarily need financing to get those done. And I'd say the cap rates ranged pretty much on average in the high sixes on those as well relative to the high sixes we got on the portfolio, we provided seller financing on.
So just to go back to what Scott said earlier was really more just about certainty of close a portfolio that large and we've had success providing seller financing on asset sales in the past, we did a pretty large amount on our senior housing sales years ago and we have very little left within that, seller financing bucket effect, the vast, vast majority has been paid. And we feel confident the same thing will happen here.
Michael Stroyeck - Analyst
Got it. That's helpful. And then maybe one, just on the mark-to-market on renewals. I saw a nice step up in the MOB portfolio. Are there any common themes across the type of tenants or assets where you are seeing stronger pricing power?
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
I think if you look at our tenancy, about 69% is really the hospital. So we don't see a lot of difference there. I mean, it's basically where are we at in the market, how much demand is a lot of times, what's interesting is if we've got a new MOB on a campus that helps drive rents a little higher.
Most of the mark-to-market increases we saw this quarter were in Nashville. We do have a couple of new buildings in Nashville. So that's been driving things. But we had 13 leases that had anywhere from 11% to 32% mark to markets this quarter and that drove the overall average up (inaudible) which probably be still at the upper range of our 3% to 4% number. But in the upper threes.
Michael Stroyeck - Analyst
Great. Thanks for the time.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
You're welcome.
Operator
Well, this concludes our question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Scott Brinker for any closing remarks.
Scott Brinker - President, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Yeah. Thank you for joining us today everyone and thanks again to our team for an incredible quarter, so enjoy the weekend. Take care.
Operator
The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.