迪士尼 (DIS) 2010 Q2 法說會逐字稿

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  • Operator

  • Good day, ladies and gentlemen and welcome to the second quarter 2010 Walt Disney earnings conference call.

  • I'll be your operator for today.

  • At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode.

  • Later we will conduct a question and answer session.

  • (Operator Instructions).

  • As a reminder, this call is being recorded for replay purposes.

  • I would now like to turn the call over to Mr.

  • Lowell Singer, Senior Vice President of Investor Relations.

  • Please proceed, sir.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Thank you, Ematee.

  • Good afternoon, everyone and welcome to the Walt Disney Company's second quarter 2010 earnings call.

  • Our press release was issued a few minutes ago, it's now available on our website at www.disney.com/investors.

  • Today's call is also being webcast, and the webcast will also be available on our website, and after the call a replay and a transcript will be available there as well.

  • Joining me in Burbank for today's call are Bob Iger, Disney's President and Chief Executive Officer, and Jay Rasulo, Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.

  • Bob is going to lead off, followed by Jay, and then we'll be happy to take your questions.

  • So with that, let me turn the call over to Bob, and we'll get started.

  • - President & CEO

  • Thank you very much, Lowell, and good afternoon.

  • Let me start off by saying how thrilled we are with the global success of Iron Man 2, which to date has grossed $334 million in global box office.

  • It makes me even more enthusiastic about the great things Marvel and Disney can do together to build the value of the Marvel brand, it's array of great characters, and about our upcoming Marvel movies, Thor and Captain America.

  • Our strong second quarter performance was driven in part by Disney's Alice in Wonderland.

  • This visually stunning and highly entertaining motion picture has to date grossed over $962 million in global box office, making it Disney's second highest performing film ever, both US and worldwide, and the number seven movie of all-time.

  • And we're excited too about our upcoming summer slate, which includes Prince of Persia, Toy Story 3 and Sorcerer's Apprentice.

  • Under the new studio leadership, a focus on franchise films such as Toy Story 3 is an important part of our growth strategy.

  • And as we've discussed before, when a franchise film is successful at Disney, many of our businesses benefit, driving superior returns.

  • With sequels of Cars, Pirates and Monsters, Inc, arriving over the next two fiscal years, the opportunities to create additional value from these properties are tremendous.

  • At our Media Networks, we're continuing to build on our strengths.

  • ESPN has invested in the world's most exciting sports events, and presents them in an integrated and engaging way.

  • The NBA finals are a great example of how ESPN weaves live sports, great reporting, and up to the minute stats into a compelling, cross-platform package that serves both consumers and advertisers.

  • We're planning the same for the upcoming FIFA World Cup in South Africa.

  • ESPN's innovation and emphasis on quality continue to drive strong ratings, and I'm particularly proud of the work ESPN has done in digital media.

  • We are just a week away from the announcement of ABC's Fall primetime schedule.

  • I'm confident in the team's long term track record and its ability to develop great new shows like the current Wednesday night comedy block, and to generate new excitement around longstanding series such as Dancing with the Stars, Grey's Anatomy and The Bachelor.

  • With the scatter market strong, we are anticipating a very good up front market.

  • We're also pleased with the creative strengths of Disney Channel and ABC Family, which continue to perform exceptionally well, with great original programming.

  • Disney Channel has new hits in Phineas & Ferb and Good Luck Charlie, while Disney XD is building share among its target audience of boys.

  • Both are forging a broad international presence that's bringing the Disney brand into people's homes throughout the world.

  • We're also developing a Marvel block of programs for our XD channel.

  • For its part, ABC Family is doing an excellent job of winning over millenials, a particularly sought after demographic.

  • At our parks and resorts over the next two years, a magnificent new resort will open in Hawaii, two new cruise ships will set sail, and expansion of Disneyland Resort and Hong Kong Disneyland are coming along nicely.

  • The rollout of our additions and improvements to Disney's California Adventure begins next month with World of Color, an exciting nighttime spectacular.

  • The Disney Dream, the first of our new ships, will embark on its maiden voyage in the early part of calendar 2011.

  • Together these investments and our continuing emphasis on providing guests distinctive, high quality experiences should serve Disney well as the economy improves, allowing a return to more normal pricing.

  • Jay will elaborate later.

  • Our strategy is to create the best in brands and entertainment, to use technology both to make that entertainment more compelling and to reach more people, and to expand Disney's presence in promising global markets.

  • But we've also taken steps to improve our operational agility and to challenge longstanding business models in order to better serve consumers.

  • The creation of exciting new devices like the iPad, the growth of social media platforms, and the choice demanded by consumers in how and when they enjoy their entertainment offers incredible opportunities for companies like Disney with strong brands, quality creative content, and a willingness to be innovative and aggressive in the way content is created, marketed and distributed.

  • As the economy improves, I'm pleased the approach we've taken seems to be paying off.

  • We were resilient during the downturn and laid the ground work for future growth through our acquisition of Marvel and our continued investments in media and at our parks and resorts.

  • Success rests on our continued ability to create quality content, to manage costs carefully, and to be disciplined in our strategy and nimble in our execution.

  • And with that I'd like to turn things over to Jay.

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Thanks, Bob, and good afternoon, everyone.

  • We delivered solid Q2 results with growth in revenue, operating income and earnings per share.

  • The economy continues to improve, and this is benefiting our businesses to varying degrees.

  • Studio entertainment was the largest driver of our year-over-year increase in operating income in Q2.

  • Our theatrical releases, particularly Alice in Wonderland, strongly outperformed last year's slate, contributing to higher results.

  • In addition to Iron Man 2, as Bob mentioned, our Summer releases including Prince of Persia, Toy Story 3 and Sorcerer's Apprentice will obviously be key drivers of our performance for the remainder of the year.

  • Results at Media Networks came in flat to last year's Q2.

  • At cable networks, higher affiliate and advertising revenue at ESPN more than offset an increase in costs coming primarily from sports rights, for primarily football in the UK, college basketball and the NBA.

  • ESPN's ad revenues were up by mid single digit percentage points in the quarter.

  • Due to a shift in our fiscal calendar, 12 college bowl games that were in Q2 last year moved to Q1 this year.

  • We estimate that if these college bowl games had aired in Q2 this year, ESPN's ad revenue would have been a few percentage points higher.

  • At ESPN, recognition of a portion of our affiliate revenue is dependent on when we deliver a certain quantity of sports programming.

  • You may recall that last year, we achieved some of these programming commitments during our fourth fiscal quarter.

  • This year we expect to reach more programming commitments in the third quarter.

  • As a result, we currently expect we'll have a year-over-year increase in net affiliate revenue recognition of at least $155 million in Q3.

  • At broadcasting, softer primetime ratings and higher programming costs at the ABC Network impacted Q2 results.

  • We also incurred higher production cost amortization related to sales of ABC shows.

  • Scatter pricing came in more than 35% above up front levels.

  • Ad revenue at our own TV stations came in 20% above prior Q2, lead by increases primarily in automotive, political and retail categories.

  • Thus far in Q3, scatter pricing for the ABC Network is running 30% above up front levels.

  • Ad sales at both ESPN and our TV stations are pacing up by double digits versus prior year.

  • At parks and resorts, operating income came in 12% below prior Q2.

  • Since the beginning of the fiscal year, we've been reducing the depth of our promotional offers.

  • We have done this with the expectation that we will make near term tradeoffs between rate and volume.

  • In Q2, we saw an improvement in both guest and per room spending, but a decline in occupied rooms.

  • Attendance at our domestic parks came in 4% lower than prior year levels, with Walt Disney World down 6% and Disneyland flat.

  • As we mentioned previously, Q2 had shifts in two holiday weeks in the fiscal year.

  • New Year's week moved from Q2 to Q1, and one week of Easter holiday moved into Q2 from Q3.

  • We estimate that without these calendar shifts, combined attendance was nearly flat to the prior year.

  • Per capita guest spending was up by 5%.

  • Occupancy at our Orlando Hotels came in eight percentage points lower than prior year levels, at 81%, while Anaheim occupancy was down two percentage points at 67%.

  • Per room spending at our hotels came in 8% above prior year levels, with an increase at Walt Disney World and a decline at our Disneyland resorts.

  • Results at our cruise line were affected by increased fuel cost and higher promotional activities.

  • For the segment as a whole, savings from lower volume related expenses and cost mitigation activities helped to partially offset higher expenses from inflation, and pension and post-retirement medical costs.

  • Q3 hotel reservations on the books are pacing 10% behind prior year.

  • Again, we are not surprised by this, since we are beginning to return to more normalized pricing levels.

  • During fiscal 2011, we expect to no longer widely offer the deep discounts we've had in the market over the last 18 months.

  • At consumer products, the increase in operating income was driven by higher results at licensing, publishing, and the Disney Stores.

  • Licensing revenue benefited from strong retailer response to Toy Story merchandise.

  • Marvel properties added to segment licensing revenue, but this gain was largely offset by cost of sales and amortization of intangible assets related to Marvel.

  • Earned licensing revenue grew by 4% on a comparable basis.

  • The increase at publishing reflects growth for Marvel properties.

  • At Disney Stores North America we saw an improvement in comparable store sales.

  • Given our strong balance sheet and cash flow, we remain committed to buying back the shares we issued for the Marvel acquisition by the end of fiscal 2010.

  • So far this fiscal year, we've repurchased over 11 million shares for roughly $370 million.

  • We are pleased with the results we delivered in the first half of the year.

  • They reflect not only the financial discipline we've maintained through the downturn, but also the steps we've taken to become more efficient, and position our businesses for long term growth.

  • More importantly, we've done this while maintaining our focus on creating high quality branded entertainment and investing in key growth initiatives that we believe will position us to continue to deliver shareholder value.

  • With that, I'll turn the call back over to Lowell.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Okay, thanks, Jay.

  • Ematee, we are ready to start the Q & A.

  • Operator

  • (Operator Instructions).

  • Your first question comes from the line of Jessica Reif Cohen with Banc of America.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • I have two questions.

  • One, you haven't said anything about the Shanghai Park.

  • I was wondering if you could, if there's anything holding that up, does it have anything to do with you starting up a Disney Channel in China.

  • And then secondly, could you talk about the cost curve for ESPN over the next few years?

  • - President & CEO

  • There's no news on the Shanghai Park, Jessica.

  • Since we announced that we had reached a framework agreement with the government, and received the necessary approval from Beijing, our next task was to negotiate a, basically a detailed agreement with the Shanghai government, and that process is under way.

  • And we are not making predictions as to when it will conclude, except to say that it's moving along on a timely basis, and there's no direct tie to a channel in China.

  • As for the cost structure of ESPN, we don't specify just how that will grow, in part because there are contracts that expire over the next few years with certain sports organizations, and until those are negotiated or until it's determined just whether we will negotiate extensions of those deals, we really can't predict just what the cost structure will be.

  • The big deals were the NFL, the NBA, Major League Baseball and Nascar, all run through 2013 to 2016, and you can expect that there are increases in all of those contracts, but again, we don't specify just what those are.

  • And there are a number of other agreements that we have that will expire during that period of time.

  • - Analyst

  • Thank you.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Thank you, Jessica.

  • Operator, next question please?

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Spencer Wang with Credit Suisse.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Thanks.

  • Good afternoon.

  • Just to follow-up on the question about ESPN costs, Jay, could you perhaps quantify for us how large the costs were for the new channel in the UK within the quarter.

  • And then secondly for Bob, with some of the recent chatter about CNN and CBS News perhaps doing something jointly, could you just share with us your thoughts on where you can take costs out (inaudible) or what you would do strategically there, thanks.

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Obviously, thank you, Spencer.

  • Obviously, we're very much in start up mode in the UK with English Premier League Football and Rugby and FA League Football.

  • I'm not going to specify the specific costs of that operation, but we are in ramp up, the rights that we had were for about 46 Premier League games this year, about 23 next year, but FA adds a number of games and we'll be at 48 the following year, and then we've picked up Rugby, so we're building our brand there.

  • Obviously we're investing to do so, and feel that in the long run the number of subscribers and the revenue on the top line will more than compensate for that strategy.

  • - President & CEO

  • On the news front, ABC News has just gone through a rather exhaustive analysis and an extensive process to address their cost issues, as well as to focus more on the strategy of gathering and presenting news in a world that has changed a lot, both in terms of how people access that news but also how technology has enabled us to cover the world differently.

  • And with that they've taken substantial costs out, Spencer, in a variety of different ways, including a substantial reduction in people.

  • The chatter that you referred to about CNN is interesting in that we explored with CNN a few years ago a joint venture.

  • We were unable to conclude an agreement with them.

  • We are not in discussions with them now about something similar.

  • To the question you asked about costs, we are not looking to outsource news at the ABC Television Network, or to outsource news gathering, although we do rely on certain third parties throughout the world to provide certain, basically up to the minute or late breaking news on our behalf.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Thanks, Spencer.

  • Operator, next question please?

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Doug Mitchelson with Deutsche Bank.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Thanks so much.

  • I guess also two questions.

  • Jay, both for Jay.

  • Jay, you said you are not surprised by the 10% below last year bookings at Park Hotels because you're weaning yourself off of discounting.

  • Does that mean your pricing is up 10% and this is a revenue neutral strategy, or if not, can you, given you've been managing the parks to flat attendance through the recession, why shouldn't we be concerned about a 10% drop now that we're in a recovery.

  • That's the first question.

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Well, Doug, I think that the situation we're in right now, and remember, when I gave this number out last quarter, I said we were 10% down, we wound up the quarter 6% down.

  • And so consumers are still out there waiting for bargains, quite honestly I think we're in a bit of a waiting for each other to blink.

  • And we are as I mentioned last quarter and I'll repeat, we are determined and confident that we can take our pricing back to its normalized levels.

  • So at this point, I'm not surprised that we're where we are in terms of bookings.

  • I told you in the second quarter we've seen signs of our reduction in pricing both in terms of per capita spending and spending per room, both of which were up I think 5% and 8% are the numbers that go with that.

  • And so we feel pretty confident that we're on the right path and that in 2011, we will be back to our sort of normalized level of pricing, which by the way always includes, for some weeks of the year, some discounting and has for time immemorial.

  • - Analyst

  • And just to be clear on this point, so to the extent that there might be a short period of time that's disruptive to attendance, it's important to get back to normal pricing, and you're willing to go through that stretch, right?

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • You know what?

  • We play the rate and volume, and lever that on a daily basis.

  • I don't want to go into how yield management works.

  • It's extremely complicated.

  • We offer different rates every single day of the year, and of course, try to maximize revenue along the way.

  • But what we're talking about here is the longer run in getting back to normalized prices, and I'm pretty confident that that can happen.

  • - President & CEO

  • Also I think, Doug, you're inferring something that isn't necessarily going on right now, and that is that we've made a decision to reduce the size of the discount.

  • In doing so, we were pretty certain short-term that was going to reduce volume but we have increased revenue in the process, and actually in the very, very recent period our bookings have actually increased nicely.

  • Now we're not making predictions as to whether that pattern will hold or what will happen through the Summer, but we thought after seeing an extremely strong week of bookings which we did this past week, with the discount being less than it was, that that is a good sign.

  • And perhaps a sign that, one, people are planning to vacation more this Summer than they did last, two, the closer you get to the Summer the more the urgency to book to make sure you have the right hotel at the right time, etc.

  • And that it's possible that we're starting to see signs that the consumer is starting to look past, in effect, the smaller discount in order to take the vacation that they want to take when they want to take it.

  • - Analyst

  • That's helpful.

  • I'll just stay with the one question, I've taken up enough time, thanks.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Thank you, Doug.

  • Operator, next question please.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Ben Swinburne with Morgan Stanley.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Thank you, good afternoon, guys.

  • I guess I have one for Jay and one for Bob.

  • Bob, now that the Marvel deal has closed and you have Iron Man out, and I'm sure you've been looking at how you can exploit that asset across, or the Marvel properties across all your different businesses, can you sort of update us on the things you talked about when you announced the transaction.

  • I think you mentioned licensing, particularly international, was a huge opportunity in terms of synergies.

  • I think the Parks, there has been some debate about what you can and can't do at the theme parks with the Marvel properties, anything on the video games or on domestic cable nets like Disney XD would be very helpful now that we're sort of into the acquisition, and then I have one follow-up.

  • - President & CEO

  • There's an awful lot of activity going on and it's all good.

  • On the theme parks front though, we said when we acquired Marvel that there were encumbrances in the United States, notably, and in Japan, notably between Marvel and Universal, deals that were done a long time ago.

  • And so Marvel presence in our Parks, at least in the short-term, is likely to be somewhat limited in nature.

  • However, in all of the other businesses there's quite a lot of activity.

  • On the games front and in digital media in general, there's been a fair amount of development and discussion, and in fact as you know, we've gone into the self-publishing business at least on the console side of that business, and we are starting to develop some Marvel properties that will be published by us.

  • We're looking for other opportunities on the games front as well.

  • It's obviously a much more diverse business than just a console business.

  • We're also discussing with Marvel a variety of other digital media strategies, including social networking opportunities, as well as things like mobile apps, and in fact Marvel launched a great app for the iPad just last month.

  • Licensing is probably where most of the activity is coming.

  • Marvel had a very successful global licensing operation, as do we.

  • There's a significant amount of integration going on, not just in the US but in markets all around the world.

  • Marvel working with Disney teams in places like India and China, looking for opportunities in Japan, looking how to both reduce costs and grow licensing revenue in Europe and Latin America.

  • So I'd say that's where the most activity and where the most opportunity is.

  • There's also an opportunity to sell Marvel goods on Disney platforms.

  • You can go to Disney.com to the store, and you'll see that we're selling Iron Man merchandise there.

  • We're looking also for the opportunity to potentially sell Marvel merchandise at our parks.

  • I mentioned in my remarks we're developing a Marvel block of television programming for Disney XD, and we have two series in production and/or development and we hope that that will expand significantly over the next few years.

  • So we think we have a big opportunity in terms of television.

  • And then of course, once the Paramount distribution deal is fulfilled, it's our intention for the Disney Studio to step in and become the global distributer of Marvel's motion pictures and videos.

  • Great opportunity, as we cited when we announced the acquisition.

  • I've said a number of times that we're impressed with the Marvel team, and if anything since the acquisition, I think our enthusiasm has increased because of the quality of their people and the quality of the product.

  • And the opportunity to take that product, particularly in a world where technology is more friend than foe, and distribute it more readily and more compelling ways is pretty exciting.

  • - Analyst

  • That's helpful, and just Jay, back on the ESPN front, the way we calculate if we back out the equity affiliate income, your OpEx at ESPN went from, I think it was up 6% in the December quarter to about 15% in the March quarter.

  • Is that acceleration in cost growth primarily or even entirely related to the UK launch, or did something else accelerate in the quarter, any comment there would be appreciated.

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Yes, there was, you're right.

  • There are some rights fees and there are additional production expenses for some additional events that took place in the course of the year.

  • As I mentioned in my comments, the rights fees were associated with UK soccer and college basketball and sort of the next year of the NBA, and that pretty much covers it.

  • - Analyst

  • Thanks a lot.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Okay, Ben, thanks.

  • Operator, next question please?

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Imran Khan with JPMorgan.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Yes, hi, thank you very much for taking my questions.

  • Two questions.

  • One about ESPN and the other about ABC.

  • ESPN, it seems like looking at some of your competitors in the cable networks, they are experiencing pretty strong growth in the international market.

  • Can you give us some color how you think about ESPN international revenue growth opportunity.

  • And also can you get to the US level margins in ESPN in the long term or do you think that international is a lower margin business.

  • And with regards to ABC, how should I think about the cost for ABC next season?

  • Does NBC's return to scripted programming impact programming cost for you?

  • Any color would be helpful, thank you.

  • - President & CEO

  • We didn't notice any uptick in expenses at ABC, at least through the development season, that were due to NBC developing more aggressively in the scripted side.

  • Until we choose the programs for the Fall and determine how many will be bought, it's difficult to predict what ABC's expense line will be, but there doesn't seem to be any real forces in the marketplace that would suggest that the costs are going to go up.

  • On the ESPN front, as we've said in the past, international growth while continuing is still relatively difficult to achieve, mostly because in order to really grow a sports platform or channel in these international markets, you have to spend very, very heavily on the most popular sports in each market.

  • And in most cases, in the big markets, you have an embedded platform owner, Sky in the UK is a great example of this, that is going after the same rights in order to grow subscriptions to their overall platform.

  • Since we do not own a distribution platform, we actually enter the sports rights market at a relative disadvantage to those that own platforms.

  • So while we're pleased with the growth of ESPN internationally from what had been basically a losing business some five to 10 years ago to a profitable business, we do not believe that international growth for ESPN can rival that of other US based cable program services that either can leverage the programming that they buy in the United States globally, or buy programs under less competitive circumstances in international markets.

  • - Analyst

  • Got it.

  • Thank you very much.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Thanks, Imran.

  • Operator, next question please?

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Anthony DiClemente with Barclays Capital.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Hi, thank you very much.

  • I have one for Jay and one for Bob.

  • Jay, I just thought with some of the currency swings that we've seen out there recently in the marketplace, I thought it would be worth asking, what is Disney's exposure to the Euro and the pound, and are those currencies hedged, and how do you think about your currency exposure abroad.

  • And I have one for Bob, thanks.

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Yes, we don't have a huge percentage of revenue for our Company in Europe, and we are hedged in those currencies from time to time, we're in and out of hedging.

  • I don't see a huge exposure to either of those currencies.

  • As it relates to our business, we find that the business that people always ask about directly related to currency is our Parks and Resorts business, which tends to follow more of the strength of the economies around the world than it does changes in currency.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you, and I guess to follow-up a little bit on Doug's question about the Parks, most of us on this call aren't leisure lodging analysts, but it certainly seems like in some other pockets of leisure like for Starwood or Marriott that they're starting to see revenue growth and EBITDA growth.

  • And what I hear from some investors is that that's a business customer and Disney's customer's primarily a leisure consumer.

  • I'm just wondering in your research have you noticed a tie between the business customer and your consumer at the parks, and is there any way that we as analysts can assume that a rebound in attendance for your clientele can in any way predictably follow a rebound that we actually are seeing in other pockets for the business consumer?

  • Thanks.

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Well, a couple of things.

  • First of all, the leisure traveler usually has a much longer booking cycle than the business traveler.

  • So when you feel good enough to take a vacation, good enough I mean economically to take a vacation, then you've got to decide okay, where am I going and when am I going, and quite often for us of course, that aligns itself with school schedules and people's available time.

  • And so we would at the very least be a lagger to business travel, which is usually more close in and immediate in terms of it booking.

  • Of course, we do run a sizeable group business, group and convention business that has a lot of business meetings, and we have seen a lift in that business in the second quarter, unmistakable relative to last year.

  • So to that extent, and of course, we see the Starwood and others' numbers as well as you do, but we don't share a huge customer base.

  • Most of those chains you see reporting are primarily business traveler focused, and I don't think there is a link but of course, they need leisure travelers for a lot of their weekend business, so as their results improve, quite often you see ours improving as well but I don't think there's a huge link there.

  • - Analyst

  • Great.

  • Thanks for answering my questions.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Thanks, Anthony.

  • Operator, next question please?

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Doug Creutz with Cowen & Co.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Thanks.

  • When I think back to things Pixar said about their pipeline six or seven years ago, they were asked about sequels, and one of the things they said is they were really focused on working on whatever they thought the best ideas were in their pipeline.

  • You guys announced Monsters 2 recently, and then Bob, I'm just wondering, has the shift all of a sudden to now have three sequels in three years, is that a reflection of kind of organically what's coming out of their pipeline, is it a reflection of Disney strategic priorities, and has there been any change in how Pixar is thinking about their production process, thanks.

  • - President & CEO

  • Well first of all, we're increasing capacity at Pixar.

  • In fact, we're building a new structure there as we speak, and the goal all along was to essentially ramp up output but do so very carefully.

  • I can't speak for where Pixar was before the acquisition, but since the acquisition we've talked about a blend of both original movies and sequels, or movies derived from movies that have already been made.

  • We are not forcing sequels though into the system unless we've got directors and storytellers that have good ideas for those sequels because we feel that we'll do more damage either to the franchise or to our business if we just put sequels out there for the sake of making sequels.

  • I think you'll see when Toy Story 3 comes out exactly what we mean.

  • We had a director and a group of storytellers that had a great story to tell and a real passion for telling it, and therefore we put it into production.

  • The same thing is true with Cars 2, and the same thing with Monsters.

  • We didn't mandate a sequel to any of those.

  • We just obviously said that we were open to it, and certainly encouraged it but only when there was a good idea.

  • So other than the fact that there's a slight ramp up in capacity, there's been really no change in philosophy since the acquisition was announced, and again, you'll see a blend over the next certainly five years of sequels and original films.

  • - Analyst

  • Great.

  • Thanks.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Thanks, Doug.

  • Operator, next question please?

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Richard Greenfield with BTIG.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Hi.

  • A couple of questions.

  • One, Jay, I think you said that theme parks went from down 10% on the last call tracking to actually down 6%, but I thought you said at the beginning that the actually domestic in total was down 4%, so I just want to make sure the spread was 10% to 4% between last call and this call.

  • And then I was curious on your comment about 10% looking forward.

  • How much does Easter, or losing an Easter week versus last year, how much does that impact that down 10%?

  • And then just a quick housekeeping question.

  • There's a note in the release about film finance package ending early and a tax charge.

  • Just wondering if those are actually excluded in the $0.48 or whether that's an additional add back that we should be making an adjustment for.

  • Thanks.

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Okay.

  • Let me start with your first question on the theme park numbers.

  • So the 10% to 6% is rooms, was rooms on the books for the second quarter at the time of our earning call, and rooms on the books finally when we got there.

  • The 4% had to do with attendance, okay?

  • So those are clearly apples and oranges, they are related but there's no spread between those numbers.

  • They are different numbers.

  • - Analyst

  • Got it, okay.

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Is that clear?

  • And in terms of your second question, the buyout of the film financing is an interest issue, and it's about $20 million round numbers, that will be down in Q2.

  • - Analyst

  • And then how much of theme parks was due to the switch in the calendar year related to holidays in terms of the 10% going forward?

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Well last quarter, I told you that the week that we lost was about $60 million to us, and the week that we gained is $20 million, so I'll let you work it from there.

  • - Analyst

  • Thanks.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Tuna Amobi with Standard and Poors Equity Group.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Thank you very much.

  • So the first question I have is on Disney XD rebranding.

  • If you can perhaps provide some more color on the timing of some of those programming blocks that Bob alluded to, and over time where do you see the upside from this channel, how you are positioning it for this up front, do you see mostly advertising affiliate upside, or how do you think that kind of shakes out over time?

  • And separately, with regard to Alice, Bob, I was wondering how the performance of this film has shaped your overall 3D philosophy, kind of specifically any title that you've already announced in the near term that you might actually be producing in 3D.

  • And any comment as well on the DVD strategy for Alice would be helpful in terms of the timing, BluRay, etc, that would be helpful.

  • - President & CEO

  • Wow, okay.

  • A multi-question question.

  • First of all, 3D.

  • I've almost lost track of what we announced was in 3D and what isn't, but you can assume that there's a lot under consideration.

  • What we've announced is Toy Story 3 which is just coming up, Step Up which is a Touchstone Film, Tangled which is a retitled Rapunzel, Tron the end of the year, Mars Needs Moms and Cars 2 will all be in 3D.

  • We've not made announcements about other future live action films but we're in discussions on a number of them.

  • Our overall feeling about 3D is that it's obviously a valuable technology both for the movie industry and for the viewer.

  • It's one that we've taken advantage of for a long time, and one that we really believe in, but we don't believe every film should be in 3D.

  • And when applied, we think 3D should be applied well and not done in a last minute sort of pasted on kind of approach, because we think that if, one, we make films in 3D that don't really benefit from them being in 3D, that's not necessarily good, and if 3D is used badly, either by us or the industry, that's not good.

  • We obviously have something good going here, particularly when you look at the premium that the industry is getting from ticket price perspective, and if we go to the well too often or in the wrong ways, we're going to kill the goose that laid the golden egg.

  • On the Alice front, we're very excited about the film overall and about its prospects in home video.

  • As you know, we worked out arrangements on a global basis to bring this into the marketplace some 12 to 13 weeks after release.

  • So that enables us to put the DVD out on June 1 instead of having to either wait until the middle of the Summer which wouldn't have been optimal, or to put it out when the market in fact recovers after the Summer, and that would have been in September, when we felt it would have been old.

  • So we now go into the marketplace, one, at a good time to sell DVDs, the first week in June, two, with a title that feels very, very fresh.

  • And we think that that bodes really well for this title, and we know that this was kind of a hard fought victory of sorts but it's one that I think the industry will benefit from significantly and obviously we'll benefit from that.

  • Lastly, Disney XD.

  • We rebranded a channel in the US.

  • It was called Jet X, and we're in the process of rebranding a number of channels globally that were either Jet X channels or the former Fox Kids channels that we bought way back with the Fox Family acquisition.

  • So far the programming results, meaning the effect on ratings have been quite good for the overall channel, and we feel that that not only bodes well for advertising but it bodes well for our ability to increase rates down the road with a channel that's just viewed as more viable and more attractive to distributors and to consumers.

  • The only programming that I mentioned in the call was that we are working to create a Marvel block of programming on this channel.

  • We are already licensing Marvel product for the channel and we're stepping up that activity, both as a means of growing ratings for the channel and thus growing advertising and distribution, but also as a means of helping to use the channel to strengthen the Marvel brand and to put a real spotlight on it.

  • - Analyst

  • That's helpful, and just a quick clarification or follow-up.

  • Jay, on the Miramax charge, it was like $71 million?

  • Is that just about all of the charges that are expected there or is anything else on the radar for the rest of this fiscal year?

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • I don't think we've laid out anything on the Miramax charges.

  • - Analyst

  • Well the $71 million was presumably all from Miramax, am I correct?

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • That's not a Miramax charge.

  • It is the closure of the IMD production facility.

  • - Analyst

  • Oh, okay, thank you very much.

  • Thanks a lot.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Thanks, Tuna.

  • Operator, next question please?

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Jason Helfstein with Oppenheimer.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Thanks.

  • Two questions, one on ad trends and the effect on ESPN 360.

  • So on ad trends, if I listen to what you said, you said scatter was 35% over the up front, but is now pacing 30 in the second quarter or in the third quarter, and then stations were up 20 but are now pacing double digits.

  • Is that reflective of a slowdown in the ad market or more of the March quarter was the bottom and so the comparisons get more difficult, and then-- .

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Let me answer your first question.

  • Those are two different things.

  • The percentage, the first measure is a price measure.

  • It's a percentage of the price, the CPMs over what was sold in the up fronts.

  • Those are the larger numbers that you mentioned.

  • The other numbers are ad pacings, are ad sales, okay, so those are revenue numbers.

  • So that's the difference there.

  • - Analyst

  • No, no, no, I wasn't comparing them, just saying in this quarter, I think you said your stations were up 20%, correct, in revenue?

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Yes.

  • - Analyst

  • Right, and you said the pacings are double digits?

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Yes.

  • We're using double digits, we aren't being specific about the numbers there.

  • We're going to leave it there as its perspective.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, and then on ESPN 360, I mean we've read about pretty high consumer comments on this and a lot of demand, and can you talk about when you think we might see this more widely deployed, and perhaps as this comes up in the Time-Warner renewal, thanks.

  • - President & CEO

  • Well we've grown the ESPN 3, we've now rebranded it ESPN 3.

  • We've grown it very nicely, in fact we're now up above 52 million subscribers, and it's a dual revenue stream business for us.

  • We're getting subscription fees and we're selling advertising, and we feel very good about its prospects, so we're continuing to work on the rollout.

  • I don't want to comment about any aspect of the Time-Warner negotiation, but wherever we can, whether we're in negotiation for an Omnibus deal or we're in separate negotiations just to increase ESPN 3, we're working to basically grow it because we think it's a good service and a good business.

  • - Analyst

  • Thank you.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Thanks, Jason.

  • Operator, next question please?

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of David Miller with Caris & Company.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Yes, hi.

  • Two questions, one for Bob, one for Jay.

  • Jay, I'm actually kind of surprised to hear you talk about fuel costs at the cruise line.

  • I was under the impression that you guys had a fuel hedge on the cruise line, so if you can set the record straight on that, that would be great.

  • And then Bob, just given the global success, I should say instant global success of Iron Man Two, what is your taste if any for perhaps buying Viacom out of the distribution arrangement that they will I guess enjoy for the next four Marvel films.

  • Thanks very much.

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Okay, quite simply on the fuel cost, we were hedged in the prior year second quarter.

  • We are not hedged in the current year second quarter.

  • - Analyst

  • Got it.

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • But we've experienced a relatively modest, but it was the primary driver of change for the Disney Cruise Line increasing costs.

  • - Analyst

  • Right.

  • - President & CEO

  • And I have really no real comment on the second question, Dave.

  • I mentioned in my remarks that it's our intention to distribute Marvel's films once the Paramount deal is fulfilled, and can't make any other further comment on that.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Thanks, Dave.

  • Operator, next question please?

  • Operator

  • The next question comes from the line of David Bank with RBC.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Thanks, let me ask one question that, a question I think you've been asked about four or five times before, I'm going to try to take one last pass at it, which is the operating leverage at ESPN was sort of materially below what we've typically seen.

  • I think you guys did a good job of explaining what the costs were in the quarter.

  • They were soccer, NBA, basketball stuff, but can you help us put some perspective on what the normalized margins are, even for the balance of the year, like was there a mismatch in delivery of programming versus revenue?

  • Is this kind of the sustainable operating leverage for the next couple of quarters?

  • Thanks.

  • - President & CEO

  • First of all, you have lower margins in the early quarters because, as we've explained we have revenue recognition issues as it relates to program covenants that we have with the distributors and the rates that they pay us for ESPN.

  • And Jay in fact talked about how some of that revenue is going to move from the fourth quarter to the third when you compare those quarters to last year.

  • So operating leverage actually improves as we recognize more revenue as we fulfill the program covenants.

  • I think ESPN is a business that's kind of difficult to compare on a quarter to quarter basis because, first of all there are timing issues that are at stake in terms of what Jay talked about ballgames shifting out of a quarter.

  • Sometimes they are apples to oranges comparisons just in terms of how far a certain series go, whether they go four games or whether they go seven games, you'll see some fluctuation there, particularly in the basketball season.

  • What we say about ESPN, which is pretty clear, is that we continue to grow its subscription revenues and we're entering into some negotiations that are critical in that regard, and that ad pacings at ESPN have generally been quite strong, and in fact they feel extremely bullish about their up front that's coming up.

  • They are seeing extraordinary growth in a robust marketplace with automotives and consumer electronics and men's grooming products, and they feel really good about that product.

  • They are continuing to invest in their digital platforms and to some extent internationally, so there are costs associated with that this last quarter.

  • And by the way on the digital front, their digital revenue was up 30% over where it was a year ago, which is pretty remarkable, and they are getting real demand for things like iPad apps and for homepages in the ESPN.com world.

  • And so I think, again, we don't really look at ESPN on a quarter to quarter basis, it's just not how we manage it, particularly when you given all of the timing issues and the fact that there are a variety of different ins and outs in terms of how revenue is recognized, how sports events are scheduled and their outcome.

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • I have two quick things I'd like to add to that.

  • First of all, I've said again, in Europe we're in ramp up.

  • A lot of the costs we talked about are related to that, so there's some deleverage when you're in ramp up in building a business.

  • Secondly, I want to clarify something that's out there relative to ad sales.

  • What we report is basically revenue, and revenue includes both what a lot of other people report which is cash sales, and also whatever made goods there are in the course of the quarter or the year.

  • So sometimes some of the numbers we see out there, and you guys and ladies see out there, are not apples-to-apples across different companies.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Operator, next question please?

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of Alan Gould with Soleil Securities.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Thank you.

  • Bob, in terms of the ESPN affiliate fees going forward, can you give us some sense as to how much is contractually built in over the next few years versus how much we may see some variance, some upside if contracts get renegotiated?

  • - President & CEO

  • We haven't and won't disclose when all of our carrier agreements expire.

  • Obviously they all at some point over the next years have expiration, and at that time they get renegotiated, and we can't give you too much guidance on what the trajectory is.

  • And of course, what's going to happen when we sit down and renegotiate those.

  • - Analyst

  • Jay, can you possibly give us what percentage get renegotiated over the next three years or so?

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • I can't.

  • - Analyst

  • Okay, thank you.

  • Operator

  • Your next question comes from the line of John Janedis with Wells Fargo Securities.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Hi, thank you.

  • Jay, you touched a bit on this but can you expand more on how the weakening in the Euro has impacted bookings during the fiscal third quarter, and to what extent the fluctuation impacts the class of hotel and spending at the domestic parks from European visitors?

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • I will tell you this, that international attendance was not a major driver for Parks and Resorts in terms of movement in Q2 of this year.

  • And historically, we haven't found as I mentioned changes in exchange rates to be a huge driver over long periods of time.

  • It really is more related to the economic strength of the origin countries than anything else.

  • We are, in this past quarter, Walt Disney World saw relatively flat international attendance.

  • Disneyland international attendance was up but it wasn't from currency fluctuation countries, so I really don't think that that is something you can look to for a driver for this quarter.

  • I didn't catch the second half of your question, I'm sorry?

  • - Analyst

  • Does the exchange rate at all impact the, maybe the class of hotel or the spend once the visitors get to the parks?

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Typically it doesn't but I will also hasten to add that at Walt Disney World where we see most of our European attendance, many of the folks stay off property.

  • So they stay in the vast number of vacation homes in Orlando, they usually stay for a two week period of time, two week plus, so we wouldn't probably pick that up at our resort anyway even if there was an impact, but I don't think there is to be honest with you.

  • - Analyst

  • Thanks, that's helpful.

  • And maybe just one quickie would be, is it fair to say that the current discount at Walt Disney World is maybe in the 20% to 30% range versus two years ago?

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • I would say, well, I mentioned on our last call and I'll repeat it, a year ago we had our entire property on a promotional program that was basically buy four nights and get three free.

  • Last year, this current year, we did a tiered program where only the deluxe hotels were buy four get three free and the rest of the property was buy five get three free, so we lowered the discount.

  • I'll let you do the arithmetic on what four plus three and five plus three look like in terms of percentages, but the numbers you threw out are relatively high compared to what we are looking at right now.

  • - Analyst

  • Thank you.

  • - Senior EVP & CFO

  • Sure.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Operator, we have time for one more question.

  • Operator

  • Your final question comes from the line of Tony Wible with Janney.

  • Please proceed.

  • - Analyst

  • Hi.

  • I was hoping you can comment on your willingness to push ahead with ESPN 3D, if we start to see more CE companies pushing these chip sets that do 2D to 3D conversion.

  • And also, in that same vein, do you anticipate the leagues at some point fragmenting out the 3D rights apart from the 2D rights?

  • Thank you.

  • - President & CEO

  • We're in development with using 3D technology for ESPN.

  • I think we announced a deal with Sony some months ago to help jump start that, and in fact the World Cup is going to be offered in 3D.

  • There are a lot of issues that are related to this.

  • Obviously, you're looking at a world where there are very few 3D sets out there, and the ability to transmit still has some limitations although it can be done.

  • And so we think that, as is the case with any technology that makes the experience better, that it's worth spending money to develop, and ultimately will create value, but this is slow going and we're just looking at the beginning.

  • I don't anticipate sports rights being broken out 3D versus 2D, and certainly something that we wouldn't tolerate.

  • If anything, it's possible that 3D channels will be offered to consumers on a separate or an add-on basis, but I don't anticipate rights being sold to us that are essentially segregated between 2D and 3D.

  • - Analyst

  • Great.

  • Thank you.

  • - SVP of IR

  • Thanks, Tony.

  • Thanks again, everyone for joining us today.

  • A reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures that were referred to on this call to equivalent GAAP measures can be found on our Investor Relations website.

  • Let me also remind you that certain statements on this call may constitute forward-looking statements under the securities laws.

  • We make these statements on the basis of our views and assumptions regarding future events and business performance at the time we make them, and we do not undertake any obligation to update these statements.

  • Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from the results expressed or implied in light of a variety of factors, including factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

  • This concludes today's second quarter call.

  • Thanks, everyone, for joining us.

  • Operator

  • Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes today's conference.

  • Thank you for your participation.

  • You may now disconnect.

  • Have a great day.