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Operator
Welcome to the Diebold second quarter 2013 financial results conference call. At this time for opening remarks and introductions, I would like to turn the call over to Vice President and Chief Communications Officer, John Kristoff.
John Kristoff - VP and Chief Communications Officer
Good morning. Thank you for joining us for Diebold's second quarter conference call.
Joining me today are Andy Mattes, President and CEO; Brad Richardson, Executive Vice President and CFO; and George Mayes, Executive Vice President and COO. Just a few notes before we get started. In addition to the earnings release, we've provided a supplementary presentation on the investor page of our website. Andy, Brad and George will be walking through this presentation as part of their comments today and we encourage you to follow along.
Before we discuss our results, as with past calls, it's important to note that we have restructuring charges, non-routine and amortization expenses, non-routine income, deferred tax expense on foreign cash repatriation, and a tax valuation allowance in our financials. We believe that excluding these items gives an indication of the Company's baseline operational performance. As a result, many of the remarks this morning will be focused on non-GAAP financial information. For a reconciliation of our GAAP to non-GAAP numbers, please refer to the supplemental material at the end of the presentation. In addition, all results of operations reported today, including prior periods, exclude discontinued operations.
Also, as part of our previously disclosed material weakness remediation related to indirect tax incentives, we continue to assess our indirect tax compliance in Brazil and are reviewing the accounting treatment of certain transactions. It is possible that financial results for certain periods may need to be further revised or restated as a result of this work, which may potentially delay the filing of our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2013. Therefore, financial results discussed today should be treated as preliminary and subject to change.
Finally, a replay of this conference call will be available later today from our website. As a reminder, some of the comments today may be considered forward-looking statements. Internal and, or external factors could significantly impact the actual results. As a precaution, please refer to the more detailed risk factors that have previously been filed with the SEC.
Now, with opening remarks, I'll turn the call over to Andy.
Andy Mattes - President and CEO
Thanks, John, and thank you to all of you for joining the call today.
Clearly, the results we announced today are not in line with our capabilities and potential as a Company. In a moment, we will review our performance during the past quarter, level set our financial outlook and the rationale behind our guidance, and discuss the actions we are taking to address our issues.
First, I think it's important for me to share my thoughts on Diebold after my first several weeks here, to lend some perspective on our challenges and opportunities. Let me start with an initial assessment of the Company. There are multiple unique operating models at Diebold and I don't know any other way to learn the business than to get underneath every piece of the operation.
Along those lines, I've already visited three of our five geographic divisions, which account approximately for 70% of our FOEs and 75% of our revenue. I'm planning to visit our operations in Asia-Pac and EMEA over the next few weeks. Also, had the pleasure of meeting with approximately 30 of our top customers during the past two months. I came away from those meetings knowing that we have a strong base of customers who are looking for us to help them solve a lot of their business challenges.
There's a great deal of value here. We have many strong assets, especially in our service portfolio and have a very recognized brand in the market. While we have a lot of work ahead of us, my overall assessment is that we have a great turnaround opportunity here. Our immediate focus will be on the following fronts. As a Company, we will get crisper regarding our decisions, actions and execution. To help facilitate our execution, we are in the process of closing out some of our pending legal and compliance issues, which have created a burden on our management's team focus. Brad will discuss our efforts there in more detail later in the call.
The Company has started to pay closer attention to reducing its cost structure and to become more variable in nature and better aligned with industry peers. We will continue down this path and accelerate our cost reductions. We will sharpen our focus on cash generation. We have experienced a negative free cash flow trend over the last three years. Brad and George will discuss in more detail our plans to improve cash management within the operations.
We will recruit top tier talent and empower our employees to drive change. To lead our transformation and drive our turnaround agenda, we recently recruited Stefan Merz from HP, where he served as a vice president of sales strategy and operations for the enterprise group. We will upgrade our service operations from a service delivery to a service business approach, leveraging core capabilities to better capture the value and grow the services that we are providing.
We will implement a major overhaul to our IT infrastructure to lay the foundation for solid growth and performance. This requires heavy lifting. The journey will last at least two to three years and will put additional pressure on our near-term P&L. However, it will enable us to drive continuous productivity enhancement and position us for long-term growth.
Turning to growth, a key area of focus, during my initial days here, I have seen a lot of exciting opportunities that give me confidence in Diebold's growth potential going forward. In particular, electronic security continues to be a part of our growth story moving forward, as we continue to secure large wins in both the financial and commercial spaces, based on high margin and recurring services. Also, our recent acquisition in Brazil, GAS, is a very encouraging component of our future growth strategy. Four of the five major Brazilian banks already use our anti fraud security solution, which protects nearly 70% of all Internet banking transactions in Brazil.
The next step for us is to better leverage these pockets of innovation in other markets around the world. This holds especially true in the managed services space, where we will go to an invent once, reuse often philosophy.
Moving on to guidance, you'll note that we have significantly reduced our outlook for 2013. Our prior forecast was too back end-loaded and dependent on major tenders in Brazil, as well as an uptick in demand in the US regional bank space. We have taken these two prior assumptions out of our current guidance. While our order book is encouraging, many of these orders will not revenue until very late this year and might fall into 2014. Brad will be walking you through more details regarding the rationale behind our outlook later in the call.
In the last earnings call, management highlighted $100 million to $150 million cost savings plan to be completed by the end of 2015. I would like to reinforce my commitment to this plan. Since that time, we have already identified $150 million in targeted savings and we are accelerating the timing and underpinning of our transformation initiative moving forward. George will give you more details on this front later.
As part of our cost savings actions, we will freeze the Company's US pension plan and offer early retirement to over 1,200 US employees over the next several weeks. Brad will address how these actions will impact our P&L, balance sheet, and capital allocation strategy during his comments.
Moving forward, I believe in setting clear objectives, implementing tactical plans, and holding people accountable against stated goals as a fundamental belief in balancing cost discipline against focused investment and growth. George, Brad and the rest of the leadership team are in complete alignment in this regard. In his new role as COO, George has done a great job in laying the groundwork for operational excellence. Together, along with Brad and the rest of the leadership team, we are committed to instilling an execution oriented culture within Diebold.
In conclusion, I believe our brand is strong and we have a deep customer relationship on which to build. However, to get more competitive in the marketplace and back on a winning trajectory, we will focus on achieving an appropriate cost structure and investing in the systems and processes necessary to support sustainable growth. This is where the majority of our time and effort will be focused in the near term. Getting costs out of the Company will also improve our cash position and enable to us invest in the future of the Company.
It is important for us to act decisively and address the major issues that have been distracting us and get on with the business of growing Diebold. This will help us to reestablish a winning spirit within the Company. Much of our success lies in our own hands. We have a lot of work in front of us, but I feel deeply confident about our future.
With that, I'll turn the call over to Brad.
Brad Richardson - EVP and CFO
Thank you very much, Andy, and good morning, everyone.
First, I would like to update you on our Brazil tax assessment situation. Second, I will walk you through our second quarter financials on Slide 14 through 24 in the supporting presentation. Third, I will discuss our balance sheet strategy and the impact of the additional cost savings initiatives on our P&L and balance sheet. Finally, I will provide additional rationale behind our revenue and earnings guidance for 2013 and an update on our free cash flow outlook.
As previously disclosed, one of our Brazilian subsidiaries was notified of a tax assessment of $133 million, regarding certain Brazil federal indirect taxes for 2008 and 2009. We continue to evaluate the impact of this potential tax uncertainty and continue to believe that we have a strong legal and technical position in that matter. As a result of the assessment and our previously disclosed related material weakness, we undertook a review of our overall compliance with Brazil indirect tax regulation.
As part of that review, during the second quarter of 2013, we identified adjustments related to the 2008 to 2012 prior year periods for federal indirect tax incentives in the amount of approximately $23 million, impacting product cost of sales. These adjustments are not related to the original tax assessment and our prior period financial statement will be revised prospectively. As a result of revising our second quarter 2012 financials for this adjustment, there was an increase in previously reported cost of goods sold of $1.6 million, and a decrease of previously reported net income and diluted earnings per share of $1.2 million and $0.02 per share respectively.
While we are comfortable with our self assessment of the federal tax incentives, we continue to assess our exposure for state indirect tax compliance. We have a team on the ground in Brazil working this issue. As a result of this review, it is possible that financial results for certain periods may need to be further revised or restated. Therefore, financial results we are sharing today should be treated as preliminary and subject to change. This review of the state indirect tax matter may also potentially delay our 10-Q filing.
Turning to our financial slide on Slide 14, total revenue decreased approximately 5%. Financial self service revenue decreased approximately 6%, while total security revenue increased approximately 4%, as our organic growth strategy for electronic security continues to take hold.
On Slide 17, the total gross margin was 22.9%, a decrease of 1.8 percentage points. Product gross margin declined 2.6 percentage points to 20.9%. Product margins were down in the second quarter as a result of lower overall volume and continued strength in the National Bank segment in North America, which carries lower product margins.
Service. The service gross margin was 24.3%, a decrease of 1.6 percentage points from the second quarter of 2012, but increased sequentially by 1.2 percentage points from the first quarter of 2013. Our service gross margin decline is mainly attributable to two specific contracts in Brazil. We have taken the appropriate commercial steps to address this issue.
Operating expense on Slide 18 was relatively flat as a percentage of revenue, but decreased on a dollar basis by approximately $6 million, as we realized benefits from our cost savings initiatives and lower selling expense. On Slide 19, the operating margin declined by 1.9 percentage points to 4.3% in the quarter.
Let me spend a little time on Slide 20. You can see our EPS on a GAAP basis was $1.55 loss during the quarter, including restructuring charges of $0.08 per share. Non-routine and amortization expenses of $0.55 per share included several items.
First, while we do not have a final settlement at this point related to our STPA matter, we made significant progress during the quarter and have reached an agreement in principle with the Department of Justice and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the terms of the proposed settlement, among other things, we would make a $48 million payment to the United States government for disgorgement, penalties and prejudgment interest. Further, we would have an independent compliance monitor for a minimum period of 18 months. Therefore, given the proposed settlement terms, we have increased our accrual by $28 million. We do not expect at this point the final settlement to vary materially from our current total accruals of $48 million.
Second, also included in the non-routine and amortization expenses, we have reached a tentative agreement to settle the derivative class action lawsuit related to our 2008 financial restatement for $30 million, of which $12.5 million is covered under existing insurance policies. The lawsuit has been ongoing since the second quarter of 2010 and we are pleased to bring this legacy issue to a close.
Third, we have begun the process to repatriate approximately $250 million of cash from multiple international jurisdictions to the United States, in order to pay down our domestic debt and enhance our liquidity in the United States. Further, we have begun to shift debt to the international jurisdictions to better align our debt with our cash generation activities. The associated tax impact is approximately $43 million, or $0.67 in the quarter. This reflects incremental taxes being provided for earnings that were previously taxed at a country statutory rate, lower than the US rate. Actual cash taxes associated with the repatriation is approximately $20 million.
The combination of these factors brings us to a loss of $0.25 per share on a non-GAAP basis. Included in this loss is a $0.51 per share related to evaluation allowance reserve as established against net operating loss carry-forward assets, reflecting the unfavorable financial performance of our Brazil manufacturing operations. Excluding this, non-GAAP earnings were $0.26 per share.
Moving on to free cash flow, on Slide 21, the free cash use during the quarter increased $24 million year-over-year. Our day sales outstanding increased 11 days as a result of a mix shift in the United States from regional to national accounts. To accelerate and improve our cash generation activities, we have significantly increased our efforts internally to bring more cash discipline to the operations.
On Slide 22, net debt for the period was $156 million, a $55 million increase from the prior year period. There were a number of, number of developments during the quarter to strengthen the overall liquidity and financial capacity of the Company. First, as previously mentioned, we plan to repatriate approximately $250 million of cash back to the United States. This repatriation reflects tapping international cash and placing approximately $100 million of debt in foreign jurisdictions. Second, as Andy mentioned, we are freezing our defined benefit pension plan for US-based employees. The freeze, coupled with higher discount rates, is expected to save approximately $30 million per year and will reduce the under funded status from approximately $150 million at the end of 2012 to about $50 million at the end of this year. As a result of the reduced under funded status, we have no plans to make voluntary contributions to the pension plan for the foreseeable future.
Finally, the Company is offering a voluntary early retirement program for US employees. Until we know how many people take advantage of the program, we cannot provide a specific savings figure. However, based upon an industry average take rate of between 25% and 45%, we anticipate a second half 2013 charge of between $40 million and $70 million, covering pension and severance-related expenses. This will result in approximately $15 million to $25 million in ongoing savings on a go-forward basis. The combination of the pension actions and the early retirement program provide a strong underpinning for the $150 million in cost savings.
Now, turning to Slide 24, in regards to our guidance for 2013, we expect full-year revenue to be down 5% to 7% and earnings per share to be in the range of $0.79 to $0.89 per share on a non-GAAP basis, including a $0.51 tax valuation allowance charge. Excluding the tax valuation allowance, this leads to a non-GAAP earnings of between $1.30 and $1.40. We expect earnings to progressively improve as we move through the rest of 2013. However, this earnings growth is less than previously expected, as we have adjusted our outlook related to two prior assumptions outlined in previous calls.
First, in regards to the Brazil auction, while we have won a couple of the large tenders, as anticipated, the timing was later than expected and other opportunities have pushed out. Therefore, we are taking the revenue and earnings associated with these tenders out of our guidance for 2013. Second, the US regional bank business is not expected to grow at the level previously anticipated. Orders remain stable, however, there has not been an uptick in demand as regional banks continue to remain cautious on their technology spend initiatives.
In regards to our free cash flow outlook for 2013, previously we outlined free cash flow guidance of $100 million plus. As a result of our reduced earnings outlook, coupled with the expected class action lawsuit, and STPA settlement and the cash taxes associated with our cash repatriation, we expect free cash use of approximately $25 million for the full year. This is subject to the variability and the timing of large settlement payments. We are also making internal efforts to help improve our cash generation, to mitigate the impact of the approximate $100 million in one-time items that I have discussed.
In closing, we have a lot of work in front of us. We are working aggressively to resolve our Brazil tax matter and remediate the underlying material weakness. The efforts are ongoing and the work is extremely complex. We have moved aggressively to bring our other compliance and legal issue towards closure, so we can better focus our time and attention on our turnaround efforts. We are also working to restructure the balance sheet, improve free cash flow, and address our underlying cost structure, all of which are critical to position the Company for growth.
With that, I'll turn the call over to George.
George Mayes - EVP and COO
Thanks, Brad.
First, I'll briefly recap our performance during the quarter on a region-by-region basis. Then I'll provide an update on our cost reduction and multi-year realignment initiatives we introduced in April.
Beginning with the highlights in North America, total revenue for the quarter was down approximately 8%, driven mostly by lower product volume associated with ADA and PCI upgrade activity in the prior year period. The US regional banks continued to remain cautious on their technology spend initiatives. Total orders were down in the low double digits, driven by the Financial Self Service business. In contrast, we continue to see spending in the US national account space in regards to technology such as deposit automation and electronic security systems and solutions.
We also made progress on several key business initiatives this quarter, including our most recent partnership with Paydiant, a mobile wallet provider to enable the cardless Mobile Cash Access solution. We are currently in the process of evaluating global applicability and identifying the right network providers and mobile wallet partners in other regions. The Mobile Cash Access solution, as well as other recently launched emergent technology such as our concierge video, represent critical elements in the Company's branch transformation growth strategy.
Moving to our Electronic Security business, orders were up more than 50% in North America, attributable mostly to activity in the National Bank business. We continue to focus on financial, commercial national accounts and enterprise customer markets. In addition, we continue to increase our mix of recurring monthly revenue, producing higher margin, and increasing enterprise value over time.
Turning to Latin America and Brazil, total revenue decreased 17% during the quarter, driven by lower volume from elections and financial self-service revenue in Brazil. However, total orders were up more than 20% in the region, driven mostly by financial self service and security in Brazil and other key countries. And as Andy mentioned, GAS, our recent logical security acquisition in Brazil, has experienced tremendous growth. We see many opportunities to further expand upon these solutions and service capabilities in geographies outside of Brazil.
As Brad mentioned, our margins in this region are under pressure. As a result, we are taking actions to make our manufacturing footprint more variable. We are realigning our services support organization to increase [bandwidth] control and drive technician efficiencies. We are also taking actions to outsource non-core operations.
In the Asia-Pacific region, total revenue for the quarter increased 23%. We experienced order growth in the low double digits, driven mainly by China, as well as Indonesia. Recently, we secured a win with Bank Mandiri, the largest retail bank in Indonesia, to add more than 1,400 ATMs to their existing fleet. Demand remains strong in Asia-Pacific and we expect moderate top line growth for the year in the region.
In EMEA, total revenue for the quarter was relatively flat year-over-year. Total orders were up nearly 30%, driven by wins in key growth markets, particularly Turkey and Saudi Arabia. In addition, we realized higher volume in mature markets, such as Belgium and Italy. We recently secured a major win with UniCredit Banca in Italy, consisting of cash dispensers, as well as our most recent line of ATMs, the Flex Performance Series. This reinforces our reputation with strategic customers and demonstrates the value proposition of this new series of advanced function ATMs.
In terms of our multi-year realignment plan, we have been moving quickly and making good progress with our multi-year actions. Previously, we talked about a savings target of $100 million to $150 million to be completed by the end of 2014, with total savings fully realized by the end of 2015. In the meantime, we have already identified $150 million of targeted savings, and we are accelerating the timing and underpinning of our cost saving efforts moving forward.
The global setup we implemented at the beginning of the year is delivering a true accountability, operational rigor, and accelerated cost reduction activities. Most importantly, we are stabilizing and preparing to transform our Business. We continue to look for new ways to accelerate our existing projects, build additional capacity to invest in the business, and to identify new initiatives to drive growth.
We are also focused on driving working capital improvements. One key area is inventory. During the quarter, you'll notice we have increased our inventory turns. We have initiated a number of projects geared toward significantly reducing manufacturing inventory, as well as finished goods.
In conclusion, we are making progress and remain committed to the expectations we have set forth. Andy has hit the ground running and has quickly provided us with some additional valuable insights which are accelerating our operational improvement efforts. I remain confident in our ability, along with Brad and the rest of the leadership team, to accelerate an effective transformation that will deliver value for our shareholders.
With that, I'll turn the call back to John for some closing remarks.
John Kristoff - VP and Chief Communications Officer
Thanks, George.
One additional side note, we will be communicating more details on our turnaround plan during our planned investor day in November. We will communicate specific details regarding that event at a future date.
With that, I would like to open it up for questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Gil Luria, Wedbush Securities.
Gil Luria - Analyst
Yes. Thanks for taking my question. Would you mind further 2013 guidance, to give us some of the piece parts, the growth by business, ATM, security and voting, and then with the improvements in the back half of the year for margins, are they going to come more from gross margin or operating margin?
Brad Richardson - EVP and CFO
Well, good morning, Gil. It's Brad. Very, very good question. And as we look at the overall guidance for the full year, minus 5% to minus 7%, certainly we're expecting that the securities side of the business, again, as George and Andy spoke to, we're expecting positive growth in the neighborhood of 1% to 3% there. You asked also about our election systems and lotteries. And just again, where those businesses are from a timing standpoint, they are actually going to be down year-over-year, call it making a percentage, percentage point impact on our overall revenue performance. And so that would give the financial self service business, again for the reasons that we've articulated, in particular kind of here in North America, down 6% to 7%. So those are the pieces that actually make up the overall revenue performance expectation of minus 5% to minus 7%.
Your point in terms of what really drives the overall back half earnings performance of the Company certainly as you've seen historically looking at the various geographic regions, our EMEA business is slightly back end loaded, but relatively stable. Our Asia-Pacific business, again, has been a relatively stable, even contributor throughout the year. We do see typically our Latin America business, both including folks in our Latin America business, is typically back end loaded and we have the order activity in place to support that. Our Brazil business, again, is back end loaded this year, just given the timing of some of the tenders. And we've only put in our forecast, what we have booked, if you will, at this point. So really what's driving the second half performance is Latin America and Brazil, and a slight uptick in the performance of our North American business.
Gil Luria - Analyst
Got it. And then in terms of your dividend, are you -- given the cash needs this year, are you contemplating reducing the dividend, or are you comfortable continuing to, your 60-year streak and increasing it? How long, if you needed to borrow in order to do that, would you be willing to do that for a year, two years, in order to continue that streak?
Brad Richardson - EVP and CFO
Yes, let me -- I'll comment here and then I'm going to let Andy also kind of give his overall philosophy. What I would say is clearly our dividend policy, if you will, is evaluated and our performance is evaluated it over a multi-year period. Certainly, if you look at this year, there's a significant drain on our cash resources for the one-time items. But if you back those out, the overall underlying cash flow, free cash flow of the Company is somewhere between $70 million and $100 million. So still, still positive and sufficient to cover our dividends.
We have also, though, and I'm very pleased that we've taken action to restructure the balance sheet, which strengthens our liquidity. We've also taken the actions on our pension plan, which while difficult for our associates, again, provides us with much, a much stronger balance sheet to support the Company as we maneuver through a period where, again, we've got the regulatory draws. But we also have the restructuring that we're doing. All of these are designed to take costs out of the Company and return the Company to growth, and that's what's ultimately going to allow us to sustain the dividend, is by making meaningful improvement in our cost structure in order to improve our margins, improve our cash generation as we go forward and put us in a position where we have the cash to pay the dividend and reinvest for growth.
Andy Mattes - President and CEO
Let me just add one thing to that. We realize the importance of the dividend for our investor base and also believe that we want to make sure that our investors participate in the success the Company has going forward. Brad just pointed out all the one-time effects that put pressure on our P&L this year, but the midterm perspective for the Company, we're optimistic. We believe the actions we are taking will increase our free cash flow going forward and should underpin our dividend policy going forward as well.
Gil Luria - Analyst
Very good. Thank you.
Operator
Matt Summerville, KeyBanc.
Matt Summerville - Analyst
Thanks. Good morning. With the $150 million plus you're talking about and have identified in terms of cost savings, could you guys walk through kind of the cadence of how that should roll through your P&L, meaning how much you expect to realize in '13, '14, and '15? And then, Andy, is the game plan still to reinvest about half of that and let the other half drop to the bottom line?
George Mayes - EVP and COO
So Matt, as we had talked about earlier, we anticipate about $60 million of that rolling through our P&L, and you can see that reflected on our second half performance. As we --
Brad Richardson - EVP and CFO
$60 million is this year, George.
George Mayes - EVP and COO
(Inaudible) as we develop our perspective for 2014, we would have a view that we would have in the range between another $40 million to $50 million run through the P&L into 2014 as we accelerate our projects going forward, with the total 150 being, coming to fruition in 2015 as we had talked about earlier.
John Kristoff - VP and Chief Communications Officer
And then the second part of that question, Andy, about half of it dropping to the bottom line?
Andy Mattes - President and CEO
That's still our objective.
Matt Summerville - Analyst
Okay. And then just in terms of -- Brad, you mentioned some Brazilian service contracts. Can you sort of vet out that issue, what's going on there?
Brad Richardson - EVP and CFO
Yes, there's, there were two specific contracts that we have in Brazil that were relatively new contracts to the Company. The performance under those contracts, certainly in terms of the number of calls that it takes, has taken to service those contracts, has been above our expectations. So we have intervened at this juncture, to work with our end customers to adjust those contracts from a commercial standpoint and put that behind us here in the first half of the year.
Matt Summerville - Analyst
Okay, and then just one follow-up. In terms of small bank spend in the US, how are you guys thinking about an uptick there heading into '14 around the time that Microsoft ends support for XP? Do you think it will be material? And do you think that will result in more proactive discussions on deposit automation and, or branch transformation among that customer base?
Andy Mattes - President and CEO
Matt, let me start. The good news is the discussions are starting. So, yes, we see people contemplating investment going forward. The trigger point for these discussions translate into additional orders. We're still waiting for that to kick in. The Windows upgrade provides somewhat of an opportunity, but then again, we also need to see how actively the customer base is going to embrace it and how rapidly they are going to upgrade their systems.
Brad Richardson - EVP and CFO
Matt, let me just kind of add to that point in terms of just the expectations as we go into 2014. You may recall that, again, as we went through 2012, the order activity in the regional bank space came down throughout the year, following the ADAPCI compliance related spending. And we hit bottom in the third quarter of 2012. We saw an uptick in the fourth quarter of last year, which, again, that was the basis for our plan and the basis for our initial thinking in terms of how the Company would perform. But since the fourth quarter, we have seen in the first two quarters of this year the regional bank spend going back to kind of that third quarter last year of spend. So it's been flat, but at a flat, relatively low level. And as we've built out our expectations for the rest of the year, we've assumed that, that flat trend will continue.
Matt Summerville - Analyst
Got it. Thanks, guys.
Operator
Paul Coster, JPMorgan.
Paul Coster - Analyst
Yes. Thanks for taking my questions. I've got three quick ones. Actually, on this point of the orders that you're seeing, I kind of got the impression early on in the narrative that the orders were picking up, but you wouldn't see the revenue benefit until next year. Now I'm not sure what I heard on the order side. Even if it is picking up, why is there such a lag between the orders and the revenue?
Brad Richardson - EVP and CFO
Well, specifically, what you heard, I was commenting to Matt's question on the regional bank space, but we have orders that have clearly picked up in Latin America, Brazil. Our order activity is good in Asia-Pacific, and also in the EMEA region. And those all are providing, again, the backlog, if you will, in order to generate the sequential improvement that we see here in the third and fourth quarter. But I think it's fair to say that, again, in the North America business, in particular on the regional bank space, that activity is, again, relatively flat.
Paul Coster - Analyst
Why is there a lag there on the international business? I'm sure there is good reason for it, I'm just curious.
Brad Richardson - EVP and CFO
Well, the lag typically that we see is a six-month lag, but it can turn out even longer. For example, in some of our activity in India, where there's a very, very long cycle from the time that we get our orders to the time that we install. We get very, very large orders and then they revenue over multi-quarters.
Paul Coster - Analyst
Okay. Well, the second question is to do with Andy's statement about turning the service delivery into service business. What does that mean?
Andy Mattes - President and CEO
Let me start with -- we're doing a lot of things in our services business for our customers, but we're kind of doing them just in a fulfillment mode. We've got to go through and say what is the type of service that we need to do to support our products and our solutions? What is the on-top service that we are providing? What's the value of those on-top solutions? And are we getting paid by our customers for the service that we do provide? And if we were to commit to these on-top services and were to commit to better SLAs, what would be a premium that a customer would be willing to pay for us?
And right now, we're doing a more case-by-case approach to it. We're not having that as standardized and as transparent as one would like to do this, and we believe, given the high marks that we get for our service business, there's actually upside as we can continue to upsell our service offering and get reimbursed from our customers for doing so.
Paul Coster - Analyst
All right. Okay. And then so this brings me to the third question, which is Andy, you probably wisely suggested this is going to take two to three years to turn this business around. What are we actually talking about in-state? Is it just to get us back onto profitable growth, or is it also a new strategic kind of direction?
Andy Mattes - President and CEO
This is day 45 on the job.
Paul Coster - Analyst
Yes.
Andy Mattes - President and CEO
So do me the favor, give me my 100 days to work through the strategy. We're taking a crawl, walk, run approach. We're starting with the absolute no regret, must-do things right now. We will pick up speed as we go through the second half of this year and into next year, and then we'll be more aggressive going into the out years. And that's why John has already mentioned that we would like to do an investor's call with all of you and an analyst meeting in November, because by then, we should be in a position to better articulate the strategy, the building blocks, the time line, and the expectations that you can have for our Company.
Paul Coster - Analyst
That's very reasonable. Thank you.
Operator
Jeff Kessler, Imperial Capital.
Jeff Kessler - Analyst
Thank you. And thank you for taking my call. First question is with regard to the $150 million of savings, you've talked about approximately 50% of it falling to the bottom line over a period, over a period of time, over the years that you specified. But could you talk about, what is it going -- what are the costs you have -- what are the costs involved in getting to those savings that will also hit the P&L? You've enunciated some of them with regard to the pension plan, but what other costs should we expect to see hit against that 150 as we progress through the several-year period?
Brad Richardson - EVP and CFO
I think if you look at what we've identified for the pension plan, that there's an impact on the pension plan somewhere -- you can see this in the overall full-year guidance of between $0.40 and $0.72 a share. And that clearly is dependent upon the participation rate, which we should have a better handle on in the second half of this year. And then clearly, our ongoing restructuring, we expect somewhere in the neighborhood of $0.30 to $0.35, or to be precise, $0.27 to $0.35, which you see in our guidance. So the heavy lifting, if you will, in terms of the restructuring, the pension, and the associated costs there are being incurred here in 2013 and we should see, again, the flow-through and the benefit of those, as George mentioned, some coming through already, but a big impact as we move forward, beyond 2013.
Jeff Kessler - Analyst
Okay. One question on your security industry. Looks like electronic security orders, orders were up significantly. In that, in the backlog that you are building, number one, what is the composition? Is this 90% financial, or if it is not, what other verticals are beginning to show up as wings for you in electronic security, and number two, what is the recurring revenue composition of that backlog increasing as a percentage of the, of the total, of the total wins as well? In other words, I'm wanting to see whether or not your recurring revenue percentage, when we talk two or three years from now, is going to be higher in electronic security than it is now?
George Mayes - EVP and COO
Yes, so I think the question that you raise are really a point of excitement for us. As we look at our book, we see that the split between the financials and the commercials account for about 50-50. And so we do see growth in the commercial space, which is one of our key strategies in terms of diversifying our electronic security business. Additionally, in terms of recurring monthly revenue, we see that growing about 10% year-over-year. And so as you know, we just launched this initiative and have been investing pretty heavily in terms of driving organic growth. And so in the future, we believe that you'll see the kind of incremental recurring monthly revenue that we have been talking about.
Jeff Kessler - Analyst
Okay. You've talked -- actually, you were just asked by Paul Coster with regard to how -- what is the -- what do you look for in terms of getting paid for your service on the financial side? I'm going to ask the same question on the securities side. Couple of your competitors have become, have become very, very, very focused on even walking away from business that doesn't pay correctly in terms of not just in terms of the service side with regard to security. Are you also moving in that direction to try to not just get the recurring revenue up to get your margins up, but to make sure that your margins on the installation, on the product and installation business make, make sense for you?
George Mayes - EVP and COO
Yes, our view is as we look at our ES portfolio, we want to be strategic and disciplined in terms of taking business. We want to make sure that the margins are enhancing or accretive to our current margin book. And so, we have walked away from some enterprise deals that were not accretive and will continue to be disciplined as we go forward, as we grow our business.
Jeff Kessler - Analyst
Okay. Thank you very much.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Glenn Mattson, Sidoti.
Glenn Mattson - Analyst
Hi. Good morning, guys. In the past, you talked about making kind of, making acquisitions in the near term or medium term here. Would you say that's been put off for a little while here?
Andy Mattes - President and CEO
Well, two answers. Number one, I go back to my crawl, walk, run approach. First, we got to get the rigor, the execution, and the metrics around our business so that we feel comfortable that we can grow our business organically. Second, having said that, of course we keep our eyes open for opportunities that cross our desks, and like every tech company, we are continuously evaluating scenarios that could be accretive to our overall business case.
Glenn Mattson - Analyst
Okay. Thanks. And then just maybe a little more color on Europe. Italy ticked up and what other comments would you make about the rest of the continent?
George Mayes - EVP and COO
In terms of -- the good news about EMEA, as you know, I think two years ago we were struggling to get traction in that business. Through our recent cost reduction efforts we've been able to stabilize that business and return to profitability. One of the bright spots that we see is our business in Turkey, where we continue to leverage our Altus acquisition, in terms of service, and we continue to get wins in their financial regions. And so overall, I think that's a big success for us.
Glenn Mattson - Analyst
Okay. Thanks.
Operator
Justin Hughes, Philadelphia Financial.
Justin Hughes - Analyst
Good morning, and thanks for taking my question. I just wanted to talk about some of the cash outlays, because you've taken a number of charges, but you haven't actually made the payments yet. So if I can add up the $48 million to DOJ, the class action settlement, the payments on your early retirement plan, plus your repatriating capital from overseas, I get to about $150 million of cash will be going out looks like in the next kind of 12 months of one-time nature. Are there any cash requirements on your debt covenants? Can you just refresh us on what your debt covenants are based upon?
Brad Richardson - EVP and CFO
Yes, I can do that. Just I think where your math went a little awry there, and I'll just recap it for you. So certainly the FCPA, the $48 million, again, there's a question of timing, but assuming that goes out the door this year to settle that matter, $17.5 million for the derivative class action lawsuit. We have the cash taxes of roughly $20 million for repatriation, and probably another $10 million or so in terms of cash restructuring costs. Those add up to 100.
The pension that you referred to, actually that comes out of the overall trust, those assets, and those decisions are secured by the assets in the pension plan, which, again, I'll reiterate. The under funded status of that plan at the end of 2012 was $150 million under funded. And with the actions we've taken in terms of freezing, will bring that status down to about $50 million under funded. But those, again, that's $40 million that you heard, that you quoted, with those funds would come out of the trust, the pension assets themselves and will not impact the free cash flow of the corporation.
Justin Hughes - Analyst
Okay. So is there a cash requirement on your debt covenants, or what are your debt covenants based on?
Brad Richardson - EVP and CFO
So really, our debt covenants are based upon two factors. EBIT to net interest, and when I say net interest, meaning we take into account obviously the interest expense, but we also credit against that, the interest income. And if you just look at our disclosures on Page 5 of the earnings release, you can see that the interest expense and the interest income about offset each other. So the EBIT to net interest is not an issue, again, because the net interest is fairly offsetting interest expense versus interest income. The other covenants that we have is a net debt to capital, which again, we're allowed to credit the cash against our debt and so that has to be less than 50%. And you can see from, again, our disclosures on the slide that we're well in compliance of that covenant.
Justin Hughes - Analyst
Okay, and then my other, my only other question, I believe you said in the prepared remarks that you are using a higher discount rate on your pension liability. What did you change that discount rate from and to?
Brad Richardson - EVP and CFO
Yes, we'll have to get you the exact discount rate, but certainly from the time that we ended the year to where we are today, there's been roughly about 100 basis points increase in interest rates since that time. We'll get you the exact rate that we've used.
Justin Hughes - Analyst
Okay. Thank you.
Operator
And that concludes today's question and answer session. Mr. Kristoff, I'll turn things over to you for closing remarks.
John Kristoff - VP and Chief Communications Officer
Thank you. And thank you for joining us this morning. As always, if you have any additional follow-up questions, please feel free to contact myself or Jamie Finefrock directly. Thanks again, and have a good day.
Operator
And that concludes today's conference. You may now disconnect.