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Operator
Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Daktronics fiscal year 2012 first-quarter earnings results conference call. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded today, Tuesday, August 23, 2011 and is available on the Company's website at www.Daktronics.com.
I would now like to turn the conference over to Mr. Bill Retterath, Chief Financial Officer for Daktronics, for some introductory remarks. Please go ahead, sir.
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
Thank you. Good morning, everyone. We appreciate your participation in our conference call. We will give some brief updates about the quarter and then I will open it up for Q&A following our prepared comments.
I would like to first offer our disclosure cautioning investors and participants. In addition to statements of historical fact, this call and our news release contain forward-looking statements reflecting our expectations and beliefs on future events could materially affect our performance in the future. We caution you that these and similar statements involve risks and uncertainties including changes in the economic and market conditions, management of growth, timing, and magnitude of future orders, and other risks as mentioned during this call and in our press release and our SEC filings.
Forward-looking statements are made in the context available to us as of the date of this call. We undertake no obligation to update or revise such statements to reflect new circumstances or unanticipated events as they occur.
With that, I will turn it over to Jim Morgan, our CEO, for some comments.
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
Good morning, everyone, and thanks for joining us this morning. The highlight of the quarter overall was that orders were strong, which positions us for a good second quarter. Maybe to put our typical year in perspective, Q2 is typically our strongest quarter. Q3 is typically our weakest quarter, and that is due both to the business seasonality and the holidays in Q3, which in turn translates to fewer workdays in that quarter. The first and fourth quarters typically fall somewhere in between in terms of financial performance.
So while we would typically expect to have a strong backlog going into Q2 given the economic news that we are all hearing lately, it was good to see the orders come through.
Overall our story for this quarter is similar to the fourth quarter of 2011. Our two business units that were trending up in the fourth quarter of 2011, namely Commercial and International, continue to trend up this quarter. Our Live Events and Schools and Theaters business units are a little slower to return to growth. Our Transportation business has remained strong through the downturn.
A few comments about areas we are investing in. We continue to invest in product development to deliver improved products at reduced price points, as well as bring new products to market. Our increased product development investments are a reflection of aggressive development schedules along with more thorough prototyping and design testing, which adds to the initial development costs but provides a more robust and more cost-effective design over the life of the product.
Our focus for the next couple of quarters in the display development area is in tighter pixel pitches for our outdoor displays, video displays, and the next generation of our high-resolution video products for indoor. We are extending our platform strategy to these products like we did with our larger pixel pitch outdoor products a year or so ago. This strategy increases the commonality of parts for the products that share a platform, which in turn reduces inventory handling as well as set-up costs and manufacturing. At the same time the new designs take costs out of the (inaudible) materials.
We are also finished in the design for a new architectural lighting product which will ship in the second quarter. We also continue to invest in our control systems and in fact approximately half of our product development investment actually is in the control system side of things.
We have two platforms there, our show control platform for Live Events applications such as sporting events and our Visiconn, that is spelled V-i-s-i-c-o-n-n, for scheduled programming applications, which is typically advertising.
We continue to see opportunities for IPTV -- that's Internet protocol television -- in stadiums with the strength of our integrated control systems controlling and synchronizing displays throughout the stadium. We have now completed several major IPTV installations and we expect to be able to announce another IPTV contract award for Major League Baseball in the near future. All of these product developments will position us to be more competitive and enable us to improve our gross profit margins.
We also continue to invest in expanding our International business, which takes investment both in terms of selling expense and administrative expense. At the same time, the results for our International business in the quarter demonstrated that there is opportunity on that front and we are very pleased with how our International business is performing.
On the cost side in general, we have opportunities for efficiency gains on all expense line items on the income statement from the cost of goods sold through SG&A. Some of these improvements will take some time to develop. We continue to be cost conscious in all areas of the business and continue our efforts at streamlining our processes and our procedures to eliminate costs, which typically is time out of all of our processes throughout the Company.
So in short, we continue to focus on generating more revenue while curtailing costs to ultimately get more to the operating income line. We have the opportunity for leverage as we grow the top line.
With that, I will turn it over to Bill for a little more insight into the numbers and then we'll take your questions.
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
Thanks, Jim. We went into the quarter with the expectations that sales would rise sequentially from the fourth quarter. We achieved that in spite of the fact that we had some orders delayed and we had some product development initiatives for new products that also caused some delays. For the second quarter, we are looking again to rise in sequential sales.
The current consensus for net sales is likely within the range of outcomes for the quarter. I would refer you to the press release for details by business unit. But I will add since it comes up frequently in the Q&A, that Billboard orders were in the $15 million range, which is likely a higher level than an expected run rate for the fiscal year as a whole, while sales were approximately $10 million.
I also would like to add some color on orders for the NFL related to the settlement of the labor situation. We have a handful of products that are in the pipeline now for next year that could help drive sales one year from now. But the key component involves whether or not projects move forward that comprises of major renovations to the display systems for existing facilities that have had systems in place for a number of years. So at some point they have to happen and there have been discussions on them but in the end, the customer has to decide when to move forward.
And March through April was an example last calendar year of 2010, we did almost $17 million for the NFL and $8 million for the NBA compared to very little during the same period this year. In the end, it's too early to make an estimate as what it could be next year, but there are a number of projects out there that we are following.
Our gross profit percentage did not show the improvement that we expected going into the quarter. Gross profit is a tough thing to forecast in our business with the large contracts, and especially tough these days as new products are coming to market and we are winning projects in some cases prior to the time when we have started to produce significant quantities of them. That coupled with the delays in sales caused some pressure on gross profit.
With that being said and subject to what happens on things like warranty expenses, the gross margin should be flat to up next quarter on a sequential basis given the initial read on contracts, which were up during the quarter on contract orders. The higher sales levels should also help move gross margin a little bit.
I would like to take a few minutes and give some additional details on gross profit for the long-term. We think that we can continue to increase gross profit provided that the competitive landscape does not adversely impact margins any further. One of the most important aspects to achieving this is our exposure on warranty expenses, which last year was almost 4% of sales. That level should be closer to the 2% we experienced this quarter. With the approach to product development that we are utilizing, we believe that we can do this.
Secondly, we are focused on driving the manufactured cost of the product down. This involves three components -- manufacturing improvements, including capacity leverage, strategic sourcing, and product development, all embracing lean concepts. It's difficult to project this, but on the capacity side in the first quarter of fiscal '12 compared to last year's first quarter, we gained almost 1.5% on gross profit as it relates to conversion costs. Some of that was due to flexible work schedules and cost reductions. We think we can go further here, but again, it is dependent on sales volume and the product types.
In closing on this point, factoring out the variability on large contract margins in the competitive front we are gaining and expect to continue to gain on gross profit.
As for operating costs, SG&A was a little lower than we thought it would be heading into the quarter primarily as a result of recoveries of some written off bad debts of a few hundred thousand.
Another factor we have helping us overall is lower-than-expected healthcare costs, which Company-wide have run almost $1 million less than historical levels for the quarter. We did some things to change our plan at the beginning of the calendar year. However, we did not expect to see the cost savings we have been seeing this year as outcome of the plan changes. A large part of that obviously shows up in operating expenses.
But in part based on expectations that healthcare costs will rise and also due to higher costs associated with some suites that we have in the NFL that we are committed to purchasing connection with some contracts a couple of years ago, increasing international infrastructure, as Jim mentioned, various other items, we do expect that selling costs will rise somewhat in the second quarter. There could be a minor pullback in the third quarter but a number of things can change between now and then.
G&A is somewhat static on a go forward basis. We are seeing rising costs in our IT infrastructure and also have elected to go forward with additional international office expansion in various countries which will carry some higher costs in the second quarter. These items are offsetting the reductions we had previously expected for the second quarter.
On the product development side just a little more color on that, there's primarily two cost drivers that impacted the costs during the first quarter and into the future. First, materials costs as we prototype new products; we are doing a lot more in prototyping that does not result like in the past in demo equipment to show our customers. We do a lot more rigorous testing that includes tests to fail new product. And when you have the quantity of products coming out that we do now, it adds up and it's difficult to forecast on the material side.
The big items here we are working on, as Jim alluded to, are architectural lightings, lighting products, and additions to the DVX and DVN product lines.
The second factor is the percentage of time and the cost of our payroll and engineering. We are spending a greater percentage of our engineering time in product development versus customer contracts, which is somewhat of a shift to product development out of cost of goods sold. These two factors are expected to continue in the second quarter.
Cash flow again for the quarter was strong with almost $12 million in cash from operations. CapEx for the fiscal year remains in the $16 million range and free cash flow for the quarter was almost $9 million.
With that, I will open up the call for questions and answers.
Operator
(Operator Instructions). Steve Dyer, Craig-Hallum.
Steve Dyer - Analyst
Good morning. A couple quick questions. What is your CapEx expectation for this year, Bill?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
$16 million, approximately.
Steve Dyer - Analyst
Okay, and is that primarily equipment or how should we think about that? You guys spent a fair amount a couple years ago I think on some land and new facilities and so forth. What's the bulk of the $16 million going for?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
There's various things -- a large, large percentage of it is maintenance-related. To the extent it's not maintenance-related, we are expanding our manufacturing capabilities in China. There's some equipment needs there. That facility will primarily focus on worldwide sales of the architectural lighting products.
Secondly, we have got some -- I will phrase it as -- isolated expansion of certain types of equipment in our various South Dakota-Minnesota plants to increase flexibility between the plants tied into the new product development we have been doing.
Then the last thing I would touch on, there are some initiatives in IT that are more about growth and the things Jim mentioned on process and systems to improve for the long-term. Does that help?
Steve Dyer - Analyst
Yes, thank you. The cash on the balance sheet I think is higher than it has ever been, at least higher than I can remember it. Do you have any specific thoughts for deploying that or returning it to shareholders? I don't know if you've looked at a one-time dividend or increasing the dividend or how you think about that. It's a good amount and it would certainly appear to be more than you need to run the business. What is the thought process there?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
We don't have anything at this point to specifically announce there. I just maybe refer to you to what we have done in the past. Last year we did have a special dividend and certainly the Board considers all the potential options with the cash. And I expect it will, they will continue to consider those same options going forward.
Steve Dyer - Analyst
Are there any acquisition opportunities that you see routinely that you think may help broaden the business going forward?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
We certainly have opportunities that come by fairly regularly and we do look at them, consider them. But we -- I guess we have done a number of small acquisitions. I think we are, we understand the risk versus reward on these kind of undertakings and so we do give them consideration. We are not -- it's not our strategy to grow through acquisitions. It's not a strategy we have set out. So we are I would say relatively cautious in terms of acquisitions but we certainly do look at them, consider them. Our criteria there is it either would be complementary in terms of products or complementary in terms of markets for existing products.
So those are kind of the basic criteria we would look at and consider in any acquisitions. Possibly technology (multiple speakers) if there is some technology that we could acquire.
Steve Dyer - Analyst
Okay. And then one last question from me. Are the Lamars and Clear Channels, are they kind of back on the run rate that they were several years ago when it first -- when they were running so fast ahead of the downturn? If so, is there ability to grow that or are they kind of the pace that's comfortable for them going forward in terms of deployments of digital? Is there any opportunity international or with potentially any of the other billboard companies? Then I will jump back in the queue. Thanks.
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
So in terms of the Lamar and Clear Channel, they are both public companies and our visibility to their plans really is really the same as what's made public. So they both announced some intents in terms of number of units that they are rolling out. We are participating in both of those and they budget by calendar year, so that's really our visibility at this point is really through our Q3.
We know that the economy tends to affect the advertising world although the thing we are also seeing in our public comments is that they are seeing good ROI on their digital and that's actually one of their stronger areas. So that's encouraging for us. So we're hopeful that they will continue to invest in the years going forward here.
We are very pleased with our level of participation with both of them. Our new products, our 4100 series Billboard products have been very well received. So I think we are feeling very good about it from that regard.
In terms of International, there is opportunity in the International market but the difference we see internationally is there tends to be interest in closer viewing situations for outdoor advertising internationally, which means that you need a tighter pixel pitch. So whereas Lamar and Clear Channels may be a 16mm or a 20 millimeter perhaps along a highway or freeway in Europe, but it is (inaudible) along a either more arterial type street application and so they will be looking more at 10 millimeter application over there.
So it's a different product and that's one of the areas that we are currently putting a certain amount of product development investment into to get a proved product again at a lower price point for that application. Did that answer the question?
Operator
Morris Ajzenman, Griffin Securities.
Morris Ajzenman - Analyst
Hi guys. A question back on the gross margins again. First quarter, they came in at 24.9% and basically you stated there were some orders that were delayed and that impacted it, pricing. But one thing you touched on was the warranty expense that was running approximately 4% last year. I presume that's also in the first quarter last year and now are running about 2%.
I am just trying to get some further clarity because if that's correct -- and tell me if I'm reading into that wrongly -- that 24.9% was down from last year 26.5%. But you had a pickup in maintenance expense moderating as a percent of sales. First of all, am I reading all those statements correctly, tying together? Secondly, does that just talk about the price competitive, the industry, just not alleviating?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
Yes, a couple of things, Morris, if I followed everything you are saying. Correct me if I'm not. As I recall, and I'd have to check this, in first quarter of last year, I think our warranty expenses were low. That 4% was not a consistent rate throughout the year.
The second point that you hit on which I think is valid compared to the first quarter a year ago, the competitive environment probably is tougher. With that being said, I'm not sure we would attribute it that way to the last two quarters sequentially.
Morris Ajzenman - Analyst
Okay and basically what you are telling us, though, looking into the second quarter, you expect gross margins to be flat to up I guess that is the way you described it? With the orders that have been pushed into the second quarter and again last year's gross margins were 25.9%, which I presume had warranty expenses -- should we be -- have been more hopeful for gross margins to rise?
Again, I don't know what you mean when you say flat to up. Can it be up much more or is still the pressures despite warranty expense moderating on a pricing environment not allowing gross margins to rise materially?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
Let me give a shot at answering that, Morris. Our gross profit expectations can vary a fair amount because we are involved in large contracts that at times, too, can include significant subcontracting. For example, we are in the midst of a very large project at LA Coliseum and I am recalling that was $5 million plus of which there is a couple million dollars built into that for contracting for example. And you can when you are involved in those types of projects have some significant fluctuations in your costs.
In addition, as we are coming out with new product like many businesses, we are projecting what the margins are and when we actually get into production, you can run into some issues when you are first building the product and getting it out in the field and whatnot. We experienced some issues like that in the first quarter where there were some higher costs on the initial production of some of these products.
Now all that being said, if everything had gone according to plan this last quarter, our gross profit would have been higher and we expected it to be higher.
As it relates to comparison to last year, it's a little bit more difficult to do comparisons last year versus this year because the products are so different. The competitive environment has changed. We think it's more appropriate to look at gross profit on a sequential basis from a comparison standpoint as opposed to one year ago. I hope I answered part of what you are asking.
Morris Ajzenman - Analyst
I guess I'm going to go asking in a little different manner, then. Again, you're saying year-over-year might not be the best comparative judgment, but last year overall gross margins were 25.2%. Based with the warranty expense under control and the competitive environment, can we expect to see gross margins for the full-year fiscal 2012 to rise versus fiscal 2011?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
You know, it's hard to predict for the whole year, but certainly our planning is focused around that rising year-over-year. There are some great things that we have going for us and so I hesitate to give guidance for the whole year because it can change. But we are certainly driving for that and we are in the business of improving that year-over-year. So that is our goal.
And do we think it's achievable? Yes, but there are other issues that could impact that.
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
This is Jim Morgan. I would just say the thing we have control of is we will reduce the cost of our product. We will have an approved product, that we know. The thing you alluded to is the competitive environment out there is harder to predict. We believe that we are cost-effective in how we are operating. Certainly we see opportunities where we can continue to reduce costs. And so that's I guess a positive thing is there are more opportunities to reduce costs. But it really depends if a competitor wants to buy a project and the environment gets a little tough at times, but that can only go on so long.
So the competitive environment is more of the unknown for us but we feel we are positioning ourselves well with the developments that we have under way.
Operator
Jim Ricchiuti, Needham & Co.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
Good morning. Maybe just continuing on that theme, just as you look at your backlog, which I guess was around $154 million, what is your view of the backlog just relative to the gross margins that you are targeting?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
Our backlog from the beginning of Q1 to the beginning of Q2, the margin in that backlog has increased slightly.
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
Our projected margin.
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
Our projected margin has increased on a sequential basis going into the quarter.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
And is that just a function of the mix of the orders? It sounds like you had -- well you did -- you had a good, strong quarter in Commercial even excluding Billboards.
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
That's true, we did.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
So in terms of the backlog, are you seeing the -- is it a combination of improvements in mix and in just absorption that you are getting to better backlog -- margins on the backlog?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
No, those margins that I said on backlog do not take into account the standard cost absorption type issues I think you are referring to. That is -- should help us as sales rise as well.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
Okay, what was the increase in commercial orders if we take Billboards out from this quarter, which I guess you said was, Bill, was around $15 million versus last year? And, Jim, maybe you can comment on this. What appears to be driving the demand in the Commercial business? In the past you've talked about some of the national account business not really coming back all that strongly. Are you starting to see that come back?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
This last quarter, the area that was particularly strong in Commercial was large contracts, large display contracts like Times Square type activity for example. So that was a nice boost for us there. National accounts, we have some of our long-term customers are still moving forward although their deployment of new stores isn't as fast as it was back a few years ago. And that is a driver of the rate of business that day have with us. So we have got some of that kind of steady business going with some long-time customers.
In some of the other areas of the National accounts, we are seeing it seems like there is some people are just slow to pull the trigger there yet and maybe has little to do with the economy, the uncertainty of the economy. Certainly in some of the quick service restaurants or fast food type businesses, they seem to be moving a little slower. So that is kind of just I would say moving kind of steady forward as opposed to picking up.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
Okay, and then, Bill, do you happen to have that number handy in terms of what Billboard orders were in the year ago quarter?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
In the year ago quarter, they were about $8 million but remember in the first quarter a year ago, we had one very large order as we earned back the business of one of the two big players. And that player tends to be lumpy in terms of orders. The following quarter, Q2, for example, orders for Billboard were in about the $5 million range, as I recall.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
Okay, and a question on the International business, where again you are showing what looks to be fairly strong orders. Can you maybe elaborate on where you are seeing the strength in International? To what extent do you have visibility into that portion of the business continuing?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
Jim, International really it's -- it's a little bit both sides of the ocean. We've got -- we had as we announced in the news release, a nice arena project in China. Westfield, a mall operator, they've been a nice customer of ours and they have actually -- have some installations in Australia and also in Europe as well as the US. So it kind of spreads around.
We've mentioned this theater installation in Madrid. That was really a nice highlight project installation for the quarter. So it's really a little bit all over. We have had some sports installations over in the Eastern Europe area. So it's kind of spread all over.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
And your pipeline for International?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
Our pipeline for International is -- it's as strong as it has ever been and we are optimistic about it.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
And then just a final question from me, as you talk about the NFL business, it sounds like there is a pipeline for next year and presumably we would expect to see some investment coming back now that the labor issue is behind the league. At what point would you begin to potentially see these orders being placed for what I guess would be somewhat larger orders, just given the way the trend in the market?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
Orders for NFL would typically come in in probably late winter, after the season is over, probably after the Super Bowl. Then they will start refocusing on going forward.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
Okay, that's it for me. Thank you.
Operator
Dick Ryan, Dougherty & Co.
Dick Ryan - Analyst
Good morning. Bill, on the Billboard business, were there Tier 2 and Tier 3 customers in that mix?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
Oh yes (multiple speakers)
Dick Ryan - Analyst
Just the two larger?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
There always are. We have a good strong base in those Tier 2 and Tier 3. What those numbers were, Dick, I don't recall, but we have a strong base of those types of players.
Dick Ryan - Analyst
With the lower price points you are bringing in, is that expanding the opportunities with these various customers?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
Absolutely. Certainly it makes the ROI [component] work out a lot easier.
Dick Ryan - Analyst
Good. On the Live Events, a couple questions there. What was your -- can you give us your sense, college, university football this year versus last year, what kind of strength you've seen in that segment?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
First of all this year as we mentioned, there was essentially no NFL activity, so this year was pretty much all college, university activity compared to last year. So now what the actual numbers were this year compared to last year, I don't know if we have that per se.
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
That was one of the reasons for me pointing out the NFL numbers last year. So during that three quarter period, we did $17 million in NFL, if I remember. Right? And we offset that this year through growth to keep that Live Events flat. So the college and university market has been good this year.
Operator
Stephen Altebrando, Sidoti & Company.
Stephen Altebrando - Analyst
Just to be clear, the better gross margins that you are projecting, is it stemming from better pricing? And then generally if you can compare the competitive environment versus, say, what it was like six months ago?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
Yes, so as I mentioned earlier, we will be reducing the cost of our product our per point cost, so to speak. The thing that is hard to predict is what the price points in the marketplace will be doing here. But we are expecting that we will not have to give up all the savings that we realized in our product in the pricing. But it's very competitive. I would say that not to say it's more or less competitive than it was a year ago. I think there's a limit to how far the price can go down in these -- everybody has to have something that's sustainable for a business plan on a long-term.
So that's the hard part to predict is what the marketplace is going to do. But we will be reducing the cost of our products and the cost of production and installation and hope to maintain more of that.
Stephen Altebrando - Analyst
Okay, that's helpful. And it is probably too early but are you seeing any change in order trends over the last few weeks just given the market turmoil?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
A few weeks, our orders through the quarter of course we look at them every week, but it's very noisy, put it that way, from being pretty lumpy. So two weeks, three weeks isn't even a trend for us. Our quarters are somewhat noisy, even, so a few weeks or three weeks doesn't tell us much.
Stephen Altebrando - Analyst
Okay, just last one and kind of a longer-term type picture. I mean, you used to be a few years back at around $500 million in revenue. Your Company was kind of a 30% gross margin business. Is that a level -- and that was what I believe capacity built out like it is now. If you assume pricing were to eventually alleviate, is that something you guys think is a realistic level? I'm thinking years out.
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
Certainly that's our goal, to get back to that and keep moving beyond that.
Stephen Altebrando - Analyst
Is there anything structurally in the business that you think has changed why that can't be the case?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
Well, first of all in terms of top line, I don't think there is anything that limits us from getting to that. Of course the headwind in terms of getting the top line up is the fact that the price points are coming down, so we have to deliver more product today for $1 million than we did a year ago and five years ago. But we also -- people are also still spending money. People, basically the customers are getting a lot more for what they spend. So the spend level still are -- the opportunities in general are there in many cases. So I think top line, there's certainly opportunity there and again as we've talked about, bringing new products to market is really a key to our strategy in terms of getting the gross profit levels back to where we are, where we have been.
And also just taking costs out of all our processes, we grew very fast there for a few years and we had some catch-up work to do on our internal processes. But we've made good progress on that in the last few years but there's more opportunities for us.
Stephen Altebrando - Analyst
Okay. Thanks, guys.
Operator
Steven Re, Quality Growth.
Steven Re - Analyst
On the LA Coliseum order, how would the price on a display like that compare to the price of the ones you mentioned in China and London at $5 million apiece?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
How does our product pricing compare --?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
(multiple speakers) What was the amount of that contract -- is that what you're asking?
Steven Re - Analyst
Yes.
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
I don't remember exactly. Several million but I actually don't remember the exact number.
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
Are you asking though how our pricing compares to let's say some of the Asian competition we see?
Steven Re - Analyst
I would be interested in that too. I was just asking the magnitude of the order but I'm also wondering how your pricing compares.
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
Again you really can't -- it's really a question of how much are they spending. Certainly that's a multimillion dollar project and I don't remember the exact amount, but in terms of the scope of these projects, they can be apples and oranges in terms of what's involved and how much video products included in them and that sort of thing. So they are all very unique.
Steven Re - Analyst
Okay, but they would all be -- you use percentage of completion accounting for all of them, right?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
That is correct for those large ones, right.
Steven Re - Analyst
Okay. In regards to the operating expenses, as a percentage of sales, are the first-quarter levels for each of the three of the operating expenses you break out representative of where we might end up for the year? In other words, like selling expenses is lower as a percentage than last year and product design is higher.
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
I think the way to look at our business is we don't have significant amounts of variable expenses within the operating expense. It tends to be more fixed and it becomes an issue of how much we are ramping up the dollars, which is why I added some of that color about the next quarter. Yet selling expense could be up and so as a percentage, you can factor that. I think you will see slightly rising costs of G&A and product development might be from this level flat, maybe a little bit a rise throughout the year. And selling expense may be a little bit of a rise.
And so look at it as an absolute dollar and you can do the math on the percents based on your sales assumptions.
Steven Re - Analyst
Okay, sure. And one sort of nonfinancial question. When do you think the Coliseum will be finished? I go to games there and I'd like to have (multiple speakers) finished display.
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
It will be finished before the first game, that's for sure.
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
We don't miss opening days in our business.
Steven Re - Analyst
Okay, that's good. Thank you very much, gentlemen.
Operator
Robert Hoffman, Princeton.
Robert Hoffman - Analyst
Good morning. Two different questions. Have you ever contemplated going into joint ventures on the Billboard side? It seems like you have the financial wherewithal to do that. It is an easy accounting to figure out what the revenue stream would be. Have you ever thought about that?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
You mean joint ventures in the sense compete with our customers or partner with one of our customers and compete with the others?
Robert Hoffman - Analyst
No. Well, partner with anybody who wants -- if they are reluctant to put up whatever the cost of the Billboard is, then instead of them putting up 100% and buying it from you they actually put up less and you provide the product and then you both share the revenue stream. So you're not competing with --
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
We have certainly had people ask about those things. We have certainly looked at different things to do -- looked at different opportunities to do things similar to what you are saying. You know, what I would say is the overwhelming opportunities that come up with that are people that want us to deploy our capital but get treated like a secured lender. So it's making an equity investment on a joint venture but getting secured debt rates of returns. And it generally speaking, there they are not viable opportunities for us to get into that. Years ago we did do a couple of things along those lines, but for the most part, opportunities to do that are -- don't have the financial viability that we would want.
Robert Hoffman - Analyst
I was just thinking in terms of I know IMAX did that a couple of years ago and they were able to do a multi-theater deal with AMC which enabled them to get their costs down because they had a big order coming in and then it was one provider. But anyway, I won't belabor it.
Then the second question, I do know that the Packers chose I guess it was Mitsubishi. I'm assuming you guys were bidding on that. If you could just give us some color on why you think you didn't win that.
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
It was a typical -- it was just very competitive bidding. That was the only project there and Mitsubishi had a -- took a hard run at it and was successful.
Robert Hoffman - Analyst
So it was -- you think it was more price than features?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
I think price had a -- was a big part of it. Price is always a big part of it. And Mitsubishi, of course -- they have been a player in the industry for a long time and so they are a viable competitor.
Robert Hoffman - Analyst
Were they an incumbent there? Does that ever matter?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
We were actually incumbent there, so it was disappointing. And that does matter, but it wasn't enough in that case to give us a win on it. So it was disappointing.
Robert Hoffman - Analyst
Okay, thank you.
Operator
A follow-up from Jim Ricchiuti.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
I just wanted to ask about the architectural lighting opportunity. I don't know if you are able to break it out in the quarter, but I was wondering what kind of revenues you are seeing in that area? And is that both coming out of Asia and now the US? And a follow-up to that is with the investment you are making in China in that area, you seem to suggest that it's going to be a bigger part of the business going forward. I wonder if you could just expand on what you see in that portion of the business.
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
So the run rates for that, we are still -- projects are typically in the million, couple million, maybe in some cases $3 million. There's really a wide variety of scope that those projects can take. It's relatively new. We are actually installing -- maybe it's our third one in the US will be installed here in second quarter. We have -- a couple others come to mind that we've done. The more recent was the Target Center, the Target Headquarters building up in Minneapolis, which we did here in the last couple quarters. And that was -- I think that was about a $3 million project if I remember right, somewhere plus or minus.
So we are just sort of getting started. I think people are just especially in the US beginning to understand what the opportunities are. We have some again, I think rather exciting developments going there and in terms of the product and some relationships that we are developing in that area that I think will give us some good opportunities going forward. But this opportunity in Q2 actually is an installation here in the US.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
Okay. Jim, the decision to expand your manufacturing footprint in China in this business?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
Maybe add a little clarity to that. I think Bill mentioned that there was a heavy focus on architectural lighting. We also will be able to and we're adding investment so we can build our through hole outdoor -- I say through hole, that's a lamp style LED modules, which is primarily for outdoor -- we will be able to build those modules over there as well. That's actually a part of the investment that we are doing at the moment here. So it's not just for architectural lighting, although that's part of it.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
Got it, and that capacity is in place when?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
That is just coming online here more or less as we speak here the next month or two. We will be ramping it up.
Jim Ricchiuti - Analyst
Okay, thank you.
Operator
A follow-up from Dick Ryan.
Dick Ryan - Analyst
Yes, Bill, my earlier question what I was looking at the Live Events side. Is it too early yet to get kind of a preliminary view of what might be going on in Major League Baseball? You talked about football kind of developing a pipeline with the delays this year, but any sense of what the baseball pipeline might look like?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
Certainly there is opportunities in our pipeline. There's typically somewhat like football, as the season winds down, that's typically when the teams start thinking about what they want to do for next year. So knowing when they will actually pull the trigger, it's a little hard to know that yet. So a quarter from now, we will have a better sense of kind of how that will shape up.
Dick Ryan - Analyst
Okay, just one quick one on the transportation side. Jim, can you talk a little bit about what you're seeing there and for funding opportunities with those projects?
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
So of course, the federal funding is a key part of most of these projects, and so we keep an eye on that. We expect that there will be continued funding although we all -- all things have been a little jerky in Washington lately, but they do keep funding going for the infrastructure. One of the things that our product actually is a way to get more utility out of existing infrastructure, so compared to a new roadway, electronic displays are quite inexpensive.
So we believe the fact that it is difficult to build more roadways and widen existing roadways is actually a driver for our displays and so that's a positive in that regard. But we are seeing really a mix of opportunities there really around the country and with the DOTs as well as with some of the mass transit and some of those type applications.
Dick Ryan - Analyst
Okay, I had one last one with the commentary on the gross margin side. If you kind of get back up to or start driving towards historical levels, could you see the operating margins move into the low double-digit range?
Bill Retterath - Principal Accounting Officer and CFO
That's certainly our goal. Our target has been and will remain to get 10% and getting that bump on gross margins certainly would go a long ways to help us get to that level. That's probably the single biggest factor to get us to that level.
Dick Ryan - Analyst
Okay, good. Thank you.
Operator
At this time I would like to turn the call back over to Jim Morgan for any closing comments.
Jim Morgan - President and CEO
Well, thanks to everyone here for your time this morning. Thanks for the questions, gentlemen. Just a note that our annual shareholder meeting is tomorrow evening at 7 o'clock here in Brookings and we will have an open house starting at 5.30 preceding that. So hope to see some of you here. Thanks again.
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for your participation in today's conference. This concludes the program. You may all disconnect. Everyone, have a great day.