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Operator
Good afternoon. My name is Nakesha, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Coeur 2008 third quarter and nine months results conference call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question and answer session. (OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS). Thank you. Mr. Eversol, you may begin.
Tony Ebersole - Head of IR
Thank you, Nakesha. Thank you, everyone, for joining us today to discuss the Company's third quarter and first nine months 2008 results. This call is also being broadcast live on the internet through our website at www.coeur.com, where we have also posted the slides that accompany our prepared remarks. A telephonic replay of the call will be available for one week afterward on our website. On the call today are Dennis Wheeler, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer; Mitchell Krebs, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; Richard Weston, Senior Vice President of Operations; Don Birak, Senior Vice President of Exploration; and Leon Hardy, Senior Vice President of Coeur Bolivia. Any forward-looking statements made today by management come under Securities legislation of the United States and Canada and Australia, and involve a number of risks that could cause actual results to differ from our projections. Please see our full cautionary statement on Slide 2. With that, I'd like to turn the call over to Dennis.
Dennis E. Wheeler - President & CEO
Welcome to all of you, and thank you for joining us on the call. The number one goal and focus of our call today is to assure you, our shareholders, that Coeur is in solid financial condition and is proactively and aggressively executing our growth strategy that dramatically reduces cost, conserves cash, while funding our leading growth profile. We think 2009 could shape up to be the best year yet for Coeur.
As all of you are keenly aware, we're in the midst of an unprecedented time in world markets, including our own industry. There's tremendous uncertainty about how this will all play out for the world economies and particularly any mining companies in our space who enter this period with limited financial resources in a time of significantly lower metals prices. These events have impacted our entire industry, limiting most companies access to capital and leading to a rapid and unprecedented sell off in the worldwide metals markets. Our focus remains on the undisciplined management and execution of our three major growth assets: San Bartolome in Bolivia, Palmarejo in Mexico, and Kensington in Alaska, which added to our existing base of operating properties we believe offers our investors and shareholders a leading growth profile in precious metals at superior value. Our operations delivered a 25% increase in quarterly silver production over the previous quarter to a total 3.1 million ounces, mostly due to the contribution of new silver production ounces from San Bartolome. We have demonstrated improving and growing production at San Bartolome like we said we would.
Plant performance at this largest and new pure silver mine in the world is nearing capacity levels, the bugs having been largely worked out with the mill; and we are expecting to produce the 3.2 million ounces of silver we projected on our last call and 9 million ounces next year, the first full year of production at this new projected 14-year mine. At our next and largest growth project, Palmarejo in Northern Mexico, the world's largest silver project under construction today, we are proceeding on schedule and on budget toward an expected March 2009 start up. In Martha, at Argentina, where the new standalone mill is now performing at planned levels, production was up 32% over the prior quarter, while our costs declined 30%. We do expect these improved production and cost levels to continue and reflect the rationale for constructing a mill at Martha which allows us to process ore at the mine instead of shipping it off site for processing. Through additional technical work at the Rochester mine in Nevada, we've determined that the mine life there will be extended for another three years to 2014 at very low cost. Rochester, which began production more than 20 years ago, is a mine that just keeps on generating cash flow. Meanwhile, against this improving and growing operating performance and despite the challenging and unprecedented worldwide credit environment, we have successfully accessed the capital market to bolster our cash position to insure execution of our growth strategy and protect our shareholder s.
To compliment this larger cash position, we have implemented an across-the-board company-wide cost reduction plan already in motion which will reduce annual G&A expenses by $10 million or 40%. In addition, we believe it's in the best interest of our shareholders to preserve the valuable silver and gold reserves and resources at Cerro Bayo and not continue selling the current production at a loss at these lower metal prices. So we made the decision to temporarily suspend operations there in order to focus on developing a sustainable three-year mine plan which will be concluded over the next 12 months. Cerro Bayo continues to hold significant resource and reserve growth potential and our focus now is on returning the mine to sustainable, low cost silver and gold production. Thanks to the efforts of the entire team, Coeur has implemented its streamlined organizational plan to reduce company-wide costs by 40% annually, the first results of which will be seen beginning in the fourth quarter. The plan is achievable because our sole focus is San Bartolome, Palmarejo and Kensington. Consequently, in addition to headcount reductions, downsizing of offices, and elimination of some departments, we've taken an aggressive approach to reducing costs in areas such as travel, use of third party consultants and the rescheduling of several planned capital outlies without impacting various projects.
Additional cost reduction initiatives include a 60% reduction in expenses at the Kensington mine in Alaska, as we await the Supreme Court decision the first half of next year on our previously permitted tailings facility. The workforce has been reduced to half at Kensington, and several third party services have been eliminated to conserve financial resources until the mine is moving again towards production. In addition, our Santiago office staff has been reduced by 60% and our staff at our La Paz office was reduced 25%. These two programs are basically complete. We'll go into more detail with some of these initiatives in a few minutes, but now I'm going to ask Mitch to discuss some of the financial metrics for the third quarter and year-to-date. Mitch?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
Thank you, Dennis. For the first nine months of the year, Coeur produced approximately 8 million ounces of silver at an average cash cost of $4.99 per ounce. These costs compare quite favorably to last years first nine months given the start up at San Bartolome and overall cost pressures that have been felt by all 0perations this year. Metal sales for the first nine months totaled $147 million; and on the bottom line, adding back one-time expenses relating to pre-development costs and mark-to-market adjustments which totaled $23.3 million to the Company's net loss of $4.3 million, the Company would report positive earnings of approximately $19 million or $0.03 per share. Operating cash flow before working capital changes were $26.8 million for the first nine months. Year-to-date, capital expenditures at Coeur totaled $230 million, with $97 million being spent at San Bartolome and $89 million of that amount being spent at Palmarejo, which excludes the $17.2 million that have been expensed to our income statement as pre-development expenses during the first nine months of the year. As a result, year-to-date about $106 million in total has been spent at Palmarejo. During the first nine months, the average realized metals prices for Coeur were $17.17 for silver and $952 per ounce for gold. In the third quarter, as Dennis mentioned, our silver production was up 25% from the prior quarter to a total of 3.1 million ounces, due primarily to the new production being contributed from San Bartolome. For the quarter, metal sales totaled just under $40 million; and again adding back the one-time expenses of pre-development costs and mark-to-market adjustments which totaled $6.9 million in the quarter, the Company's net income would have been approximately $3.4 million or $0.01 per share. In terms of operating cash flow before working capital changes, the Company reported $4.9 million for the quarter, which is 133% higher than the second quarter of this year. Capital Expenditures in the quarter totaled $88 million, which included $42 million at Palmarejo and $30 million at San Bartolome. The third quarter marks the point at which San Bartolome CapEx has begun to drop up -- drop off and ramp up, and Palmarejo CapEx is accelerating as we advance toward completion of construction early next year. Our average metals prices realized in the third quarter were $14.47 per ounce of silver and $886 per ounce of gold. These prices were 23% and 10% lower than the second quarter, respectively. Our 10-Q report and press release have both been posted on our website with detailed cost and production breakdowns for each of our properties. And as Dennis mentioned, we are executing a disciplined financial plan that provides sufficient financial flexibility for the Company based on current silver and gold prices. We are looking at a fourth quarter CapEx profile of approximately $100 million, which marks the most intensive quarter in terms of CapEx spending in the Company's overall growth strategy. This quarter will include an expected $80 million to be spent at Palmarejo as we near completion of construction. With current cash of over $120 million, an additional $25 million to come from the exercise of a warrant relating to our recent financing, proceeds from 20 to $25 million of sale lease back transactions that will be completed in the fourth quarter, and positive operating cash flow from our existing operations, Coeur is adequately funded through the commencement of production at Palmarejo. I'll now turn the call over to Leon Hardy, who along with Don Gray has been instrumental in directing the operational progress we're seeing at San Bartolome in Bolivia. Leon?
K. Leon Hardy - SVP North American Operations
Thanks, Mitch. We've been very pleased with the progress at San Bartolome. The mill, which you might recall had some start up issues in July and August, is now functioning well and is reaching design capacity in the current quarter. Production in the entire third quarter was over 706,000 ounces. Already in October, we have seen production of nearly 600,000 ounces, a 55% increase over September levels, with cash costs now declining as full capacity is achieved. As you can see from the chart on Slide 10, production has been steadily ramping up at San Bartolome since production began in June. We are now expecting production for the year to reach 3.2 million ounces and 9 million ounces in the full year next year; and having a high confidence level of achieving these targets due to the progress we've seen and continue to see at San Bartolome. We have also begun a working relationship with a local newly-formed Potosi company called Serminco which will conduct hauling operations from certain levels of Cerro Rico Mountain to the processing plant. Serminco is made up of mining cooperatives at Cerro Rico which represent the most important workforce in the area. Their participation in the project is yet another example of how Coeur Manquiri is working with local groups to provide employment and new business opportunities for the Potosi community, as well as fortify the strong local support for San Bartolome that we have in the region. I'll turn the call over to Richard now for an overview of Palmarejo.
Richard M. Weston - SVP-Operations
Thanks, Leon. I've just returned from Palmarejo where activities are proceeding as planned towards a first quarter start up. It is important to emphasize the significance and impact of Palmarejo to Coeur. Once in full production, Palmarejo will immediately double our production base and more than double the Company's annual cash flow. Despite only contributing a partial year of production in 2009, Palmarejo will be the Company's largest cash flow contributor. This contribution will only grow going forward. We have made significant construction progress. The crusher is expected to be completed in December, and work on the SAG and ball mill and all other areas are well advanced. Installation of the generators at the power station is due to completion during the fourth quarter, and water and dialing work remains on schedule for the operation in the First Quarter of 2009. Progress on the mining side remains as planned. Pre-stripping activities required to uncover ore in the open pit is progressing well, with over 1.12 million tons of waste removal being achieved per month. In the underground, development of the mine tunnel which is being driven from two ends is ahead of schedule and due for completion during the first -- fourth quarter. The next few slides show photographs of the construction progress. On Slide 13, we have the crusher area which is due for completion by December; and Slide 14, we have the ball and SAG mill, and that's on schedule. Slide 15, general view of the plant showing the flotation area, and the flotation area is for the recovery of concentrates. The next slide, Slide 16, shows the power station in the foreground and the balance of the process plant in the background. I'll go into more detail on exploration activities at Palmarejo. I'll let Don Birak go into more detail on our exploration activities at Palmarejo.
Donald J. Birak - SVP-Exploration
Thanks, Richard. This quarter Coeur's exploration program at the Palmarejo district concentrated on expanding and defining the large Guadeloupe silver and gold deposit located about five kilometers south of the Palmarejo mine. We still expect to report the first proven and probable reserves from Guadeloupe when our year-end results come out. Over 7800 meters of core drilling was completed this quarter at Guadeloupe, bringing the total for the year to nearly 11,000 meters on this important new component of the Palmarejo, as well as Coeur's growth strategy. You'll recall at mid-year, we presented a new model of the metal resources to Guadeloupe which now totals nearly 25 million ounces of silver in the measure of an indicated category and 16.5 million ounces of inferred. And in addition to this large store of resources, Guadeloupe's measured and indicated gold of resources are over 308,000 ounces and it's inferred over 270,000 ounces. This significant mineral resource is contained within four major zones shown on the long section here on Slide 18. Guadeloupe is now over two kilometers long and 200 meters vertical. All zones are open on strike and depth, and currently drilling is under way to both tighten the drill spacing and expand the deposit. To put Palmarejo pricing in perspective, it is a large and growing silver and gold district that currently represents about 30% of the Coeur silver reserves and resources and over 40% of its gold. The current proven and probable reserves that Palmarejo are over 62.4 million ounces of silver and 750,000 ounces of gold. The district also contains an additional 35 million ounces of measured and indicated silver and an additional 490,000 ounces of gold. This large mineral inventory represents our position after owning the project for only 10 months. We have not yet defined limits of either Palmarejo or Guadeloupe, and we have many other targets in the district yet to explore. Because these large silver and gold bearing zones remain open for expansion, you can see why we expect the reserve and Resource numbers to continue to grow at Palmarejo. Richard?
Richard M. Weston - SVP-Operations
Yes, thanks, Don. At Martha, the standalone mill is performing as planned. Cash costs declined 30% this quarter to $6.68 per ounce, and silver production increased 32% to approximately 816,000 ounces compared to the second quarter. We expect these higher production levels and lower cost to continue during the fourth quarter. Rochester's mine life has just been extended an additional three years from 2011 to 2014. We now expect an additional 5.4 million ounces of silver to be generated during the three more years of operation at extremely low operating costs. During the third quarter, Rochester produced approximately 795,000 ounces of silver and approximately 5,000 ounces of gold at a cash cost of $0.72 per ounce. For all of 2008, we're expecting 3 million ounces of silver production with a cash cost well below $1 per ounce. As Dennis previously mentioned, we have placed mining activities at Cerro Bayo on standby, so our immediate focus can shift to expanding and upgrading the mine's mineral reserves and develop a minimum three year sustainable mine plan with lower costs and higher production rates. We are confident based on recent drill results that Cerro Bayo continues to hold significant reserve and resource potential, and over the next 12 months we'll focus on returning the mine to a sustainable low-cost operation. I'll let Don describe some of the exploration activities that are under way and that will continue during this period.
Donald J. Birak - SVP-Exploration
Thanks again, Richard. The map on Slide 21 shows the current major silver and gold bearing structures and veins at Coigues Este and the surrounding area located just East of the Cerro Bayo mill. We have over six main veins defined by drilling at Coigues Este now versus the initial three that we discovered in mid-2007. Drilling is at a very advanced stage on the Dagny, Fabiola and Yasna veins for which we expect to report new mineral reserves at year-end. Just west of the exciting Coigues Este discovery, we have discovered a new vein called Delia. Here on Slide 22 you can see a recent [long] section that shows the ore intercepts on Delia. This new vein is nearly 1 kilometer long, up to 4 meters white and remains open for expansion. Note the Delia is mostly blind, masked by post-mineral sediment. We believe the discovery of Delia poses great promise for the discovery of more high grade veins in similar and underexplored terrain at Cerro Bayo. Delia and Coigues Este veins and potential across the district is the foundation for the new mine plan at Cerro Bayo. We are committing over $4.5 million in 2009 to discover and define new ore reserves to Cerro Bayo. I'll now turn the call back to Dennis for some concluding comments.
Dennis E. Wheeler - President & CEO
We believe the favorable fundamentals for silver and gold long term. Growing demand, shrinking production and reserve basis remain fundamentally intact, and we definitely expect that prices will move upward because of these pressures. Meanwhile, in the near term, the U.S. dollar has strengthened, which has impacted gold prices clearly and to a certain extent silver. But overall, we continue to see a positive supply/demand fundamental picture, particularly on the supply side. When you think that 75% of silver production is a by-product of base metal (inaudible), the recent dramatic drops in copper, lead, and zinc prices we believe will keep some new projects from coming onstream. In addition, there are some projects that currently suffer from lack of access to capital to fund development; while there are actually very few new projects, in fact, in the stable. We think that inflationary pressures are likely to increase based on recent Federal Government actions, including this week's rate cut to stimulate the credit markets and overall economic activity. This could become very positive for precious metals prices. We believe that Coeur's stock price -- I'll say in this current marketplace -- has not reflected as yet the underlying fundamental strength and growth prospects for the Company that we've talked about today. But as with other mining companies in this period, we've clearly been impacted by the global fall off of commodities as well as equities in this widespread environment. We've seen some strengthening in our share price this past week. We are optimistic, however, that as the markets settle and economies stabilize, that the underlying fundamentals of your Company, a strong asset base and the growth plan at Coeur will be clearly recognized in a more orderly marketplace. I'd like to take you back to last quarter's call. On last quarter's call, we told you we were going to ramp up production at San Bartolome, and would generate strong third quarter and second half performance there; and the Coeur team has done that. We told you we expected Palmarejo construction and development would accelerate and remain on schedule and on budget; and the Coeur team has done that. We said at Martha we expected to deliver increased silver production at lower cost due to mill-related issues that were being resolved; and we've done that. We said that we expected that Rochester would continue to outperform; and our team has done that as well. So as we look forward today, we see continued developments on these fronts for you to watch. San Bartolome is now achieving capacity levels. Palmarejo remains on schedule for its first quarter start up, adding an estimated 5.1 million ounces of silver and 67,000 ounces of gold in 2009, low cost production that is expected to provide strong cash flow growth. Martha and Rochester are expected to continue adding low cost ounces of silver production, and we've streamlined the Company to reduce G&A expenses by $10 million or 40%. In addition to focus on cash conservation and cost reductions, the Coeur team continues to execute a financial plan to provide the Company with sufficient flexibility for our shareholders. Our 2009 estimated production of 20 million ounces represents a 55% growth in production over this year, and we look forward to continuing to report to you timely our progress on these initiatives with our year-end results. Thanks, and we'll be glad now to answer your questions.
Operator
(OPERATOR INSTRUCTIONS). Your first question is from the line of Brett Levy.
Brett Levy - Analyst
Hi, guys, I'm with Jefferies. Wanted to get a sense from you what you thought perhaps first quarter '09 CapEx would be? You know, that seems to be the critical point. And then also, as you guys are using, say, $10 silver and a little over $700 gold, what do you find to be the point at which the liquidity will be tightest? And as you look at that now, how much liquidity will you have?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
Yes, sure, hi. This is Mitch. I can answer that. As I said in my comments, the fourth quarter is actually -- yes, the fourth quarter is the most significant outlay of the capital in our plan, and that will then trend lower given the fact that San Bartolome CapEx is basically finished at the end of this -- by the end of this year, so that by the first quarter of next year, the CapEx for the Company will really only be targeted at Palmarejo, which will be approximately the same as what we're looking at for the fourth quarter.
Brett Levy - Analyst
$80 million?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
Yes.
Brett Levy - Analyst
All right. And then in terms of the liquidity, I mean, I'm adding up all of the cash in. You got sort of 120 to total cash, the warrants for 25, 20 to 25 of sale lease backs; but your spending it looks like almost an exact amount in CapEx in the next two quarters on Palmarejo alone. So it looks to me like it's still a very tight situation by round about March or April of 2009. Am I reading that wrong, or am I underestimating the cash flow from San Bartolome and your other mines during the intervening period?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
Yes, that's really the X factor there in the equation that would provide the cushion that we see looking forward in the fourth quarter and into the first quarter, up through commencement of production of Palmarejo.
Brett Levy - Analyst
And are you guys giving any revenue or earnings guidance for the fourth quarter?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
No.
Brett Levy - Analyst
How about production guidance?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
I'm sorry, was there another question? I didn't hear.
Brett Levy - Analyst
Production guidance?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
No. We don't have any quarterly production guidance other than what we have in the release today.
Brett Levy - Analyst
Okay, thanks very much guys.
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
Yes.
Operator
Your next question is from John Tumazos.
John Tumazos - Analyst
Two questions, if I may. Concerning the 5.4 million ounces to come at Rochester through '14, that implies a little different progression from 3 million ounces in '08. Will there be a big output in '09? And then a less than million ounce output, or would it be more steady toward 1 million ounces? And secondly, with the severe deflation of the last three months -- just taking an example, prime steel scrap has fallen from 890 to 200, which of course is before the food chain to a finish machine, but it's the driver of the steel input. Is there opportunity for the capital budget at Palmarejo to come in below your budgeted numbers, and are your contracts written so those last minute steel savings go to the supplier or go to Coeur?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
In terms of Rochester first, John -- this is Mitch.
John Tumazos - Analyst
Hi, Mitch.
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
The production profile there between now and 2014 will show a continued gradual decline, with the 3 million ounces this year being the high point between now and that last expected year. And as far as your second question, in terms of budget at Palmarejo, most of the money is obviously committed, and we're pretty confident that the numbers that we have currently will hold, and we aren't likely to see a big variation as a result of any of the recent deflation that you referred to. But we're confident that we'll stay on our budget, as we have since we put it out in June with the feasibility study.
John Tumazos - Analyst
Thank you.
Operator
Your next question is from the line of Jorge Beristain.
Jorge Beristain - Analyst
Hi, Mitch. Jorge Beristain here with Deutsche Bank. Just again picking up on the cash flow questions. Can you just clarify again Palmarejo, that is going to start to go down to a CapEx run rate, if I understood correctly, of $20 million per quarter starting in 1Q '09?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
No, we're showing $80 million for the fourth quarter and about the same for the quarter in the first quarter; and then at that point, a drop off as production ramps up.
Jorge Beristain - Analyst
Oh, okay, sorry. So 1Q '09 will be $80 million, okay. And then after that, what would be the pending CapEx for the rest of the year, both for Palmarejo and your sort of staying business CapEx?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
Well, the staying business CapEx profile for this Company is right around $30 million -- 25 million. And as far as remaining CapEx post production commencement at Palmarejo, we really haven't put anything out on that. But it will just be a continued mine development, underground development for the most part of a couple three million bucks a month.
Jorge Beristain - Analyst
So about $30 million a year?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
That's right. That's kind of the going run rate.
Jorge Beristain - Analyst
So you're staying business -- sorry, to just clarify this point -- your staying business CapEx that you quoted was excluding Palmarejo; but once Palmarejo is up and running, kind of your staying business CapEx would probably at least to 45, maybe $50 million?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
No, that $30 million steady state includes all assets.
Jorge Beristain - Analyst
Okay, and then sort of the $30 million a month on Palmarejo, is that discretionary once Palmarejo has ramped up? Or would you still be committed to about a $3 million a month spend rate in the second quarter?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
Well, it's fair to say if it's anything past the second quarter, we really haven't gotten anything publicly -- and I can get back to you later, Jorge, on a little more detail there, but --
Jorge Beristain - Analyst
Sure. Could you also update us then, where is your fully diluted share count at now in light of the convertible debenture?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
I'm sorry, could you repeat that question?
Jorge Beristain - Analyst
Yes, where is your fully diluted share count now at October, taking into account the recent convertible debenture?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
Yes, sure. We have $551 million outstanding. There are $26 million outstanding -- or sorry, reserved for issuance under the 1.25 convert. There's about $32 million outstanding under the -- or sorry, reserved under the 3.25 converts. And there's about $50 million reserved under the recent issuance of notes.
Jorge Beristain - Analyst
Okay, so basically, all of the recent convertibles add about 108 million shares fully diluted on top of your 550 base? 551 outstanding base?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
Yes, that's right. And that's in our registration statement we filed last week.
Jorge Beristain - Analyst
Okay, and in terms of the Rochester mine, do you have any visibility there as to the rate of the drop off in the silver output there? Because the guidance you had seemed to given six months ago indicated that this mine was literally on its last legs and you were willing to sell it to somebody who could just get leaching -- leached silver out of there. Is there any kind of update to believe that maybe the mine life there is looking a little more sustainable?
Dennis E. Wheeler - President & CEO
Jorge, this is Dennis speaking. Your comments about the mine I'd like to clarify. We have not made a clear decision to sell Rochester. We were evaluating it as to what we thought the market might bring the Company versus what we analyzed to be the potential for the mine going forward and the remaining production there. And we decided not to sell it because we felt the future was brighter at Rochester and we've seen the results of that.
Jorge Beristain - Analyst
Okay, and could you just also clarify on this recent lease backs -- or sales in lease backs -- what exactly are you selling there and what kind of terms they're under?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
It's just some equipment. I can -- we'll have more to say about that in the fourth quarter when they are completed.
Jorge Beristain - Analyst
Is that a further potential source of cash in the near term? In other words, could we see another $25 million sale leaseback in the fourth?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
Well, what we've got now is what we said in the press release, which are two sale leasebacks that will close in the fourth quarter and provide us with 20 to $25 million.
Jorge Beristain - Analyst
Okay, thank you.
Operator
Your next question is from the line of John Bridges.
John Bridges - Analyst
Afternoon, Dennis, everybody.
Dennis E. Wheeler - President & CEO
Hello, John.
John Bridges - Analyst
Just coming back to the Rochester thing, presumably the extension is that you're going to run the pumps longer because of the economics of the leach operation have improved; is that correct?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
John?
Dennis E. Wheeler - President & CEO
John, would you repeat that question?
John Bridges - Analyst
You've said you were extending the life of Rochester?
Dennis E. Wheeler - President & CEO
Yes.
John Bridges - Analyst
Now, is that related -- it doesn't appear as if it's new -- all that you found. It's extending the life of the leaching?
Dennis E. Wheeler - President & CEO
Yes, that's correct; and of course, we're still evaluating some additional mineralized areas at the mine as we go forward, but that's not our present focus.
John Bridges - Analyst
Okay, okay. And just remind us how many ounces you expect to get out of there based upon your assumed recoveries?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
Well, this year would be 3 million, John, that we quoted; and historical recoveries there are 65% on silver and about 90% on gold. Plus the 5.3 million ounce number that we quoted as additional production is obviously already net of the recovery rate, and that will be spread out over those three years.
John Bridges - Analyst
Okay, so based upon what you've put on the pad and your recovery -- your assumed recovery then -- you should know how much is supposed to come out of that? I know I've tried to model it, I just wanted to get a fix on that.
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
You kind of broke up there, John. We couldn't quite hear your question.
John Bridges - Analyst
You know, based upon the -- your published recoveries and the metal you've put on the pad, then you should be able to pin down reasonably what's still there to come off. I know I've tried to model that, and I'd just like to get a fix on that if possible.
Richard M. Weston - SVP-Operations
John, it's Richard Weston here. We've done a technical review of the leaching, and there is a slight increase in long-term recovery rates, and that results in that increase in silver over those additional three years.
John Bridges - Analyst
Okay, but have you got a number for what's supposed to come out over the next few years?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
We'll have to get back to you on that one if that's okay.
John Bridges - Analyst
Okay, okay, let me try another question. The CapEx at San Bart, the remaining at $20 million -- what's that related to?
Mitchell J. Krebs - CFO & SVP
That's all savings infrastructure related.
John Bridges - Analyst
Okay, okay. And finally, Cerro Bayo, it's a very prospective area -- I seem to remember Don has been telling us over the years. I'm just wondering, why did you have to -- would you get into a situation where you run out of reserves and then have to go looking for more? What's -- did anything particular happen there?
Dennis E. Wheeler - President & CEO
John, we had some, in fact, lower grade ores for production than were projected by our model due to some thinner vein structures than we had anticipated, and that resulted in our production in higher cost. We were nailing that down and expect to come back, as we mentioned, with a very solid plan.
John Bridges - Analyst
Okay, okay. That helps. Okay, many thanks, Dennis. Good luck.
Dennis E. Wheeler - President & CEO
Thank you, John.
Operator
There are no further questions. Mr. Wheeler, do you have any closing remarks, sir?
Dennis E. Wheeler - President & CEO
Well, we would just like to thank you all for joining us on today's call. We look forward to continue to report to you Coeur's progress. And if you have any questions further into today's call, please get back to Tony Ebersole, the Head of Investor Relations. Thanks again.
Operator
This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.