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Operator
Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Ambac Financial Group, Inc. third-quarter 2016 conference call.
(Operator Instructions)
As a reminder, this conference call is being recorded. I would now like to introduce your host for today's conference, Miss Abbe Goldstein, Head of Investor Relations and Corporate Communications. Miss Goldstein, you may begin.
- Head of IR and Corporate Communications
Thank you, good morning and thank you all for joining today's conference call to discuss Ambac Financial Group's third-quarter 2016 financial results. We'd like to remind you that today's presentation may contain forward-looking statements which are based on management's current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Any forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or events.
Actual performance and events may differ, possibly materially, from such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause this include the factors described in our most recent SEC filed quarterly or annual report under Management's Discussion and Analysis of financial condition and results of operations, and under Risk Factors. Ambac is not under any obligation and expressly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
Today's presentation contains non-GAAP financial measures. The reconciliations of such measures to the most comparable GAAP figures are included in our earnings press release which is available on our website at Ambac.com. Please note, we have posted slides on our website to accompany this call. Our speakers today are Nader Tavakoli, President and CEO; and David Trick, our CFO. At the conclusion of their prepared remarks we will open the call for your questions. I would now like to turn the call over to Mr. Tavakoli.
- President and CEO
Good morning. Thank you, Abbe, and thank you all for joining us for today's call. As we announced last evening, we had another successful quarter of executing against our strategic priorities in risk reduction and loss management while achieving strong earnings and significantly increasing investments in our insured securities. In addition, we turned a corner in our ongoing expense management efforts and saw the benefits of savings from recent headcount reductions and other expense management initiatives begin to positively impact our bottom line.
We generated net income per diluted share of $2.22 and operating earnings per diluted share of $3.23 during the quarter. Our book value and adjusted book value now stand at $42.32 per share and $32.12 per share, respectively. David will take you through the specifics of the quarter's financial achievements in a moment. But let me briefly provide some color on key accomplishments.
Risk reduction, we reduced our insured portfolio during the quarter by additional $8 billion net par to $86.4 billion. While the majority of this reduction resulted from calls and refundings in our public finance book, we're increasingly engaged in proactive measures to cause policy cancellations or other risk reduction in both our high-grade as well as our adversely classified credits.
Our adversely classified book is high touch requiring our active work-out and structuring expertise and, in some cases, economic contributions to eliminate or commute the risk. Given the current rate environment, we are also being proactive in managing down our investment-grade public finance book where we have been actively engaged in educating and encouraging borrowers to refinance and thereby relieve us of our policy obligations.
It's worth noting that a substantial portion of our public finance book paid premiums at issuance and therefore we lose no revenue by de-risking these deals. All-in, since emerging from bankruptcy, we've now paired our portfolio by a total of $110 billion, or 56%, including a 46% reduction in our adversely classified credits.
We also had a very successful quarter in our investment book where we generated income of $91 million and produced an annualized total return of 7.4%. Additionally, we made investments totaling $287 million in our own short securities during the quarter. Our investments in our own obligations continue to be executed at deals considerably in excess of the accrual rates on our liabilities. Overall, our investment portfolio, including investments in our own obligations, continues to perform very well.
Moving forward, we will continue to strategically and selectively deploy capital in our in-short securities, working within the prescriptive limitations on such investments. All-in, our asset liability management program has thus far produced well over $3 billion of discount capture for the benefit of our shareholders, while our loss mitigation efforts have resulted in an even larger amount of avoided losses.
Expense management, as I mentioned a moment ago, we began to see the benefits of our efforts to reduce expenses across the organization, impact the bottom line as we have cycled past many of the costs related to those initiatives. While there's obviously not a linear relationship between expenses and the size of our insurance book going forward, expense management and the optimization of our operating platform will continue to be an area of substantial focus in order to ensure that we're controlling everything we can to maximize value for our shareholders as we continue to reduce AAC's book.
I know you're all keen to hear an update on our litigation matters and I'd like to reemphasize that maximizing value for our shareholders through the enforcement of our legal rights continues to be an important value driver for Ambac. This is true both in our RMBS rep and warranty claim and in other areas where we believe there may be the potential for recoveries or loss avoidance.
With respect to our RMBS cases against Bank of America, as we've talk about before, Judge Branston issued favorable summary judgment decisions on primary and secondary liability in the fall of 2015 and those decisions are now on appeal. Hearings on those appeals are expected later this year or in the first quarter of 2017. Thus, while predicting the time of litigation is always difficult, we are hopeful that the case will move to trial in the second half of 2017.
As most of you are aware, this summer, the special deputy commissioner, or SDC, held a listening session with policyholders during which he stated, among other things, that his objective is to seek an exit of the segregated account from rehabilitation. He also said that although his preferred goal would be to achieve an exit from rehabilitation through a consensual plan, he would advise the rehabilitator to use all tools available to accomplish a successful and durable exit that enhances Ambac Assurance's long-term claims-paying ability.
We understand that the SDC has invited additional feedback from policyholders as he evaluates possible options relative to the segregated account. We're doing all we can to support the SDC in his determinations regarding a possible conclusion to the segregated account proceedings. It is important to bear in mind, however, that the terms, conditions, and timing of a potential conclusion of the segregated account rehabilitation proceedings will ultimately be determined solely by the rehabilitator subject to the approval of the rehabilitation core.
Turning now to Puerto Rico, we remain cautiously optimistic about recent developments. We believe PROMESA holds the tools for the Commonwealth to be returned to financial health and prosperity. Moreover, we believe the members of the oversight board will utilize those tools to bring sorely needed fiscal discipline and structural refund to the island. The board's early actions demonstrate their commitment in this direction.
As we've said previously, the separation of policy decisions from electoral politics in economically troubled governmental jurisdictions has a near-perfect record of success in the United States. I'm proud of Ambac's leadership on the issue of Puerto Rico's future, not just because it's important to Ambac and our stakeholders but because I believe strongly that our interests are completely aligned with the long-term interests of the people of Puerto Rico.
The 3.5 million American citizens that live on Puerto Rico deserve to have properly functioning government services, they need adequate and affordable healthcare, better roads and infrastructure, and private-sector jobs. All of this relies on transparency and consensual agreements with the island's existing-and-future creditors and investors, something we believe is top of mind for the oversight board.
On October 13, Ambac and the Association of Financial Guarantee Insurers led the Puerto Rico revitalization conference here in New York, which featured thought leaders from across the public and private sectors. Attendees saw detailed data demonstrating that Puerto Rico suffers from a liquidity and spending problem, not a leverage or solvency problem. On the spending front, for example, Puerto Rico began its profligate deficit spending starting in the 1990s, but it was still enjoying Section 936-related revenues.
In the last 10 years for which figures are available, Puerto Rico continued this runaway spending, increasing expenditures by 47% from 2004 through 2014. And in the latest five years, Puerto Rico has increased spending by another 10%, despite the governor's claims of austerity. Even Detroit, not exactly a model of fiscal discipline, cut expenses by 20% in the five years prior to seeking to reduce its obligations via Chapter 9 in 2013. And what's worse is that very little of the spending in Puerto Rico has gone into infrastructure or in the real economy.
Regarding Puerto Rico's leverage and solvency, attendees at our conference heard that Puerto Rico is far from over leveraged. While Mr. Padilla, the outgoing governor, and his advisors have claimed that Puerto Rico's debt service to revenue is 36%, the ratio is actually 15.6% when you include the revenue that should accompany included debt obligations and correct other fundamental flaws in the Commonwealth's calculations. Moreover, according to the FY16 approved budget, the general fund had a debt-service-to-revenue ratio of 12.3%, well under the 20% that Moody's considers a sustainable debt bridge. Nor are Puerto Rico's residents overtaxed, as tax collections as a percentage of GDP are 11%, compared to 22% for the average US state.
Attendees at our conference also heard about numerous readily available measures Puerto Rico could pursue, including what we believe to be in excess of $3 billion that's available annually from relatively low-hanging fiscal improvements including better collections of existing taxes and expense reduction measures such as agency consolidations and centralized procurement. We believe the $3 billion opportunity is achievable without any substantial austerity measures, and this sum would be more than sufficient to cover any reasonable budgetary gap, including ongoing pension obligations.
During the conference, Ricky Rossello, the leading gubernatorial candidate in Puerto Rico, joined us via video conference and spoke about his thoughts on the importance of working constructively with creditors to achieve long-term success. And his view that some of the debt-related actions of the current administration are unlawful. We were very pleased that Mr. Rossello took the time to share his forward-looking vision with us.
Finally, attendees heard that the federal government can do much more to help the people of Puerto Rico. For example, after enacting an oversight board in the District of Columbia in the mid-1990s, Congress subsequently enacted a package of tax incentives to support sustainable growth using enterprise zones that included wage credits to employers, new homebuyer incentives and an increase in private activity bonds. A temporary employee tax reprieve would generate $620 per Puerto Rican employee annually and provide a meaningful tailwind for the island's economy.
Finally, eliminating the disparity in Medicaid funding is essential, given the challenges Puerto Rico's healthcare system is facing. The Medicaid matching rate for Puerto Rico is 55% while the maximum rate is 83% for many states, 70 % for the District of Columbia. We highlighted these and other possible initiatives in Ambac's September 2 submission to the Congressional Task Force on Economic Growth in Puerto Rico in Washington DC, led by Senator Hatch.
The day after our revitalization conference, Governor Padilla presented yet another version of his fiscal economic growth plan to the PROMESA oversight board. The outgoing governor's latest plan is yet another attempt by him and his advisors to distort Puerto Rico's true fiscal condition. The plan's incredible assumptions of revenue losses and continued increased expenses, among many other flaws, unfortunately continues the credibility gap that has prevented good faith conversations with the current governor and his advisors and his materially harmed Puerto Rico.
We remain optimistic on Puerto Rico, we believe that, with a new administration and the help of the oversight board, the Commonwealth will be able to surmount its current challenges, repay its obligations over time, and return to growth. We look forward to working constructively with the oversight board and the new governor in resolving Puerto Rico's liquidity issues and putting the island on a path to return to the capital markets, growth in jobs in private sector, and long-term prosperity.
As we approach the year end, I believe we have made great strides thus far this year in our strategic priorities, including in liability management; loss mitigation; investment success, including in our own obligations; the prosecution of our legal rights; the successful rehabilitation of the segregated account; and expense management.
To summarize a few of the highlights for the year to date, our overall risk exposure is down by $22 billion, or 20%, bringing our claims paying ratio to 15 to 1; we recovered nearly $1 billion in our RMBS litigation against JPMorgan, and another $60 million in another RMBS-related settlement; and, of course, we continue the pursuit of our significant litigation against Bank of America, as well as other possible claims. We continue to actively mitigate losses throughout the portfolio and take great pride in the leading position we've taken in the positive developments related to Puerto Rico's financial condition.
With regard to the ongoing rehabilitation of the segregated account, RMBS net par exposure is down thus far this year by 13% and student loan exposure has been reduced by another 38%. At the same time, our estimated gross expected future claims payments for RMBS have declined by 22% and for student loans by 46%. In addition, we have purchased on the year thus nearly $850 million at cost of AAC and segregated account insured or issued securities, all at significant discounts and at yields well in excess of the average accretion of our liabilities. And, of course, we continue to support the rehabilitator in his ongoing determinations regarding the segregated account.
Finally, we've made solid progress in our expense management efforts, reducing ongoing operating expenses very significantly. All of this has contributed significantly in our ultimate goal of improving our claims-paying ability for our policyholders and building book value for our shareholders. Through the first three quarters, book value was up $225 million, or 13%, and adjusted book value has increased by $330 million, or 30%, despite putting up a significant increase in our public finance reserves related predominantly to our Puerto Rico-related exposures.
As important as these specific accomplishments, what gives me confidence for the future is the heightened urgency and proactivity with which our professionals are now approaching our asset-liability management and risk-reduction challenges. As we have elevated our activity and reduced headcount, our dedicated employees are being asked to work even harder and make even greater sacrifices than they have in the past. I am extremely grateful for their commitment and dedication.
Our Board also has been hard at work, supporting me and the Management Team in all that we have achieved through the year, and I thank each of them for their insight and dedication. And, of course, we very much appreciate the considerable support that we've continued to enjoy from our shareholders.
While we recognize Ambac remains a somewhat complicated story, at our core we're an asset-liability management company whose principal mandate currently is managing down the large policy book at AAC accretively and efficiently, and prudently deploying our assets in that process. Our large NOLs protect foreseeable earnings from taxation, and together with our expertise and other assets provide for significant potential value creation in the future. I will now turn the call over to David Trick for a more detailed review of the financials.
- CFO
Thank you, Nader, and good morning. Our strong third-quarter performance is a result of positive contributions from multiple drivers, including an increase in accelerated premiums earned, a loss in loss expense incurred benefit, higher investment income, significant expense reductions, and improvements to derivative product losses. As a result of these and other drivers we generated net income of $101.5 million, or $2.22 per diluted share, in the third quarter, up over 72% compared to net income of $58.6 million, or $1.29 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2016.
Operating earnings in the third quarter were $148.1 million, or $3.23 per diluted share, up over 27% compared to $115 million, or $2.54 per diluted share, in the second quarter. Since emergence from bankruptcy, we have generated over $1.6 billion of net income and over $3 billion of operating earnings.
Turning now to some more specifics, premiums earned were $53.2 million during the third quarter and included $18.2 million of accelerated premiums versus only $5.1 million during the second quarter. This $13.1 million increase was driven by public finance calls of $3.1 billion net par, which increased $1.8 billion, more than twofold compared to calls of $1.3 billion in the second quarter.
During the third quarter the financial guarantee insurance portfolio, net par outstanding, was reduced by a total of $8 billion, or just over 8%, to approximately $86.4 billion, from $94.4 billion at the end of June. The change in the insured portfolio primarily related to total runoff in the public finance sector of $6.3 billion, compared to $4 billion in the second quarter. We also reduced the structured and international financial sectors by $1.1 billion and $600 million, respectively.
Although the most distressed exposures tend to be the stickiest, we are also pleased to report that our adversely classified credit declined in the quarter by $600 million, or just over 3%, to $17.4 billion. At the end of the third quarter, our consolidated claims-paying resources were $8.9 billion, leaving us with a total claims-paying ratio of 15 to 1. This compares favorably to our $8.8 billion of claims-paying resources and a ratio of 17 to 1 at the end of June 2016.
Losses incurred were a benefit of $69.2 million for the third quarter, compared to a benefit of $52.5 million in the second quarter of 2016. There were three principal drivers to the third-quarter incurred benefit: the first, an Ambac UK incurred benefit of $43.7 million resulting from the impact of interest rates and an improved outlook for our risk remediation efforts; secondly, a $38.7 million increase in the estimated value of our representation in warranty subrogation recoveries; and, lastly, a student loan incurred benefit of $36.3 million, resulting primarily from an improved outlook with regards to our risk-remediation efforts.
Net investment income increased $20 million sequentially, to $90.9 million for the third quarter of 2016. The increase was driven by improved cash flow experienced in both the AAC-insured RMBS and ABS portfolios, along with higher mark-to-market gains in the trading portfolios. Mark-to-market gains on invested assets classified as trading were $10.2 million in the third quarter of 2016, compared to $5.2 million in the second quarter of 2016. These improved mark-to-market results were attributable to both AAC and Ambac UK.
During the third quarter of 2016, AAC invested assets were approximately $287 million in its insured bonds, including RMBS, student loan bonds, and Puerto Rico bonds. These RMBS purchases helped raise Ambac's investment in its owned deferred amounts including interest, by about 4%, to $1.5 billion, or 41% of the total amount outstanding as of September 30, 2016. The fair value of consolidated investment portfolio increased $84.5 million from June 30, 2016 to $6.6 billion at September 30, 2016. This was primarily driven by the favorable total return performance across all sectors of the portfolio.
At the end of September, the financial guarantee investment portfolio, including Ambac UK, had a long-term GAAP book yield of 5.6% and stat book yield of 6%. Our investment portfolio strategy remains focused on generating the highest risk-adjusted returns for our shareholders while maintaining a liquidity profile to satisfy our strategic and operational needs.
Net losses reported in derivative-product revenues for the third quarter of 2016 were $14.5 million, which included a gain of $2.4 million associated with the macro-hedge and $16.9 million of losses associated with our legacy customer swaps. The net loss for third quarter was primarily driven by a $14.8 million increase in the Ambac CVA. However, given that we eliminate the impact of the CVA for our non-GAAP measures, the derivative-product results were a slight gain on an operating earnings basis for the third quarter.
As we have previously discussed, the macro-hedge is positioned to benefit from rising interest rates as an economic hedge against interest rate exposure in the investment and financial guarantee portfolios, including excess spread within the RMBS and student loan portfolios. We estimate that the cost of carry of the macro-hedge is approximately $4 million to $5 million annually, equivalent to about one week of subrogation recoveries. Subrogation related to RMBS received in the third quarter was approximately $64 million.
Our ongoing expense management initiative became more visible during the third quarter of 2016 as we delivered a 23%, or $6.5 million, reduction to operating expenses, to $21.5 million. Key factors driving the improvement included: a reduction in compensation to $13.9 million, which was lower by $2.5 million, primarily as a result of the second-quarter 2016 staff right-sizing actions, including lower severance payments and accrual; third-quarter compensation expenses also included $1.3 million of post-employment expense; a decrease in activist defense fees of $2.7 million, or 10%, from total second-quarter operating expenses; and the reversal of $2.3 million of accruals due to the resolution of outstanding US insurance tax matters. We remain focused on reducing our core operating expenses, but also anticipate that we'll experience some level of volatility quarter to quarter associated with normal course operations and various initiatives, including those related to the segregated account and our ongoing efforts to towards a successful rehabilitation.
Turning to taxes, the provision for income taxes in the third quarter was $15.3 million, compared to $3.2 million for the second quarter. The third-quarter provision included $12.3 million for Ambac UK taxes. At the end of September, we had $4 billion of NOLs outstanding, including $1.4 billion at AFG and $2.6 billion at AAC. Year to date, AAC has utilized NOLs in an amount that resulted in an accrual of $19 million of tolling payments from AAC to AFG in the third quarter.
We are pleased that our financial results this quarter reflect our progress in successfully executing upon our strategy. The positive results during the quarter drove stockholders' equity up 6%, to $1.9 billion, or $42.32 per share, and adjusted book value up more than 7%, to over $1.4 billion, or $32.12 per share, at September 30. Since the emergence 3.5 years ago, we have delivered a $1.6 billion increase in shareholders' equity, or $35.94 per share, and a $1.8 billion increase in adjusted book value, or $39.35 per share. We'd now like to open the call for your questions.
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
Andrew Gadlin, Odeon.
- Analyst
Good morning guys, I wanted to ask a couple of questions about the investment portfolio. I'm surprised to see that the cash balance increased by about $70 million quarter over quarter, despite the fact there was $50 million plus of claims paid in Puerto Rico. Question one.
Number two, it looks like the concentration in AAC wrapped securities is up higher than it's ever been, about 43%. Is there more to do and how do the limitations that you have in terms of portfolio concentration figure into your ability to buy back more claims going forward?
- CFO
So, Andrew. The increase in the portfolio was despite the payment in claims and the main drag on claim payments was Puerto Rico in the quarter, as you know. The remainder of claim payments were relatively modest and neutral given the fact that we had such good segregation. We seem to get in the quarter.
So the overall total return on the portfolio in the quarter was on an annualized basis, just over 7%. So in effect the combination of premiums coming in the door and the positive return on the portfolio more than offset the impact claim payments in the quarter.
- President and CEO
Andrew, can you repeat the second part of your question please?
- Analyst
Sure, just looking at the operating supplement on page 13. You've got the investment portfolio laid out and it looks like there's about $2.3 billion, $2.4 billion of AAC wrapped RMBS student loans in the portfolio versus a total portfolio amount of about $5.58 billion in the financial guarantee portfolio. That works out to about 43% of the book invested in your own securities.
That's a little higher than it's been ever. Can you take it even higher? You've talked about selectively buying more going forward. Is that possible at this point?
- CFO
We do, Andrew, have some capacity left in the book. That portfolio of course generates a fair amount of cash flow every quarter and sort of pays itself down, which that cash can then be recycled. But the limits that we have imposed upon us with that portfolio as you know has not previously been disclosed.
But the benchmark where it sits today is around the benchmark where it's been granted a little bit higher. But I would expect that sort of nominal number to move up and down and around that zone and I wouldn't say look at a few basis points one way or the another as indicative of us losing capacity to buy more paper and we have other means as we've talked about in the past in terms of increasing capacity, including many other prospect of doing type transactions to free up some of the RMBS cash flow in that portfolio and a segregated basis.
- Analyst
Got it. Thanks. Just a question on the two main legal processes for the Company right now. Early exit from rehab or achieving exit from rehab. What would be the timeline for actually having those conversations move forward? Is there anything going on right now?
- President and CEO
Andrew on that issue as I said in the prepared remarks, we're doing everything we can to support the new special deputy commission and the rehabilitator in their efforts to evaluate the options. And I really am not at liberty to say much more than that.
You know, we obviously support the possibility of the Company being able to exit the rehabilitation process, if there is a transaction that's acceptable to the commissioner and rehabilitator and acceptable to the holders of the effected debt. In the meanwhile I think our job is to continue to build book value as we have, and I think we're doing a pretty good job of it. And we will continue to work at that while the commissioner and rehabilitator determine the options as it relates to the segregated account.
- Analyst
Okay. Thank you very much.
Operator
[Gary Rib, Macro Holding].
- Analyst
Hello guys. Great job on everything. (Multiple speakers) control what you can control.
- President and CEO
Thank you
- Analyst
I just had a quick question, I noticed you guys had expanded the authority to buyback warrants. Which I think is great. I just had a question on warrants versus the common stock on the NOL.
I think you have been public now for a little over three years, I don't know that you have a material number. I'm not sure if you are 5% owners. Can you talk just a little bit about maybe looking at more liquidity, maybe be able to get more done?
The difference between a shift and a change in ownership for the rules. I think you have some room there and I think there's a corridor for issuers to do share repurchases. So might you guys be able to move a little more quicker if you got some sort of common stock plan approved?
- President and CEO
Gary. I'll step in and answer and then David will support it to the extent necessary. We're pleased that the board authorized an additional $10 million with the balance of what's left on the existing authorization and that gives us about $12.5 million. The warrants essentially trade by appointment so we been picking away at them as we can, opportunistically.
We are somewhat limited in terms of a stock buyback unfortunately, those who followed the story know that because of the 382 limitation on ownership and the fact that we have a whole host in excess of 4% and 4.5% shareholders, a stock buyback could potentially inadvertently trip people over 5% and cause us some issues with our tax loss carry-forwards. The other way that we've approached our problem given our confidence in the Company and the shared view that there's accretion to be had here, is the very significant liability management program and the investment program that we have undertaken in the insured portfolio and in the investment book.
So that obviously every time we buy securities back at a discount it's got accretion to it and so were doing it in that manner. We're looking at some other opportunities as well as we speak but unfortunately we're limited in terms of an actual stock buyback.
- Analyst
Got it. Cool. Thank you very much. I also enjoy seeing your Form 4s come across every now and again. Keep up the good work you are doing.
- President and CEO
Thank you. Appreciate that.
Operator
Sean Lobo, Vulcan.
- Analyst
Hello Andrew, good morning. How are you guys. Thanks for the transparency and the detail you provide, it's very helpful for us from an investment perspective.
Two questions, the first is in Q1 you reported that within the Ambac portfolio, about $640 million in market value was invested in pure claim bonds. Can you give us an update on what that is today?
- CFO
The pure claim bond number is -- in total we own, as I mentioned it in my prepared remarks, about $1.5 billion of our own deferred obligations and that's about 41% of the amount outstanding. Your question is how much of that is actual pure claim bonds? I don't have a number in front of me, I estimate it's probably about $500 million to $600 million of that number.
- Analyst
Got it, we move across the capital structure and you guys have done a good job in liability management. But what's interesting here is that you are talking about the focus here is liability management. At what point do you also think about sort of creditor creation value as a balance also to liability management?
- President and CEO
Sean I'm sorry, creditor creation value? Just explain to me a little bit what you mean by that?
- Analyst
If you guys continue to successfully buy these back at what looks to be decent IRRs, but at the same point liability management but for the creditors that have been long-term supportive for both on credit and equity. Looking to say sort of say, we have an okay cushion, we can look to make a thoughtful distribution.
- President and CEO
Got you. Look, I think we've created a lot of creditor accretion through our liability management program. Right? Our claims paying ratio is now down to 15 to 1, we're a much stronger Company.
There is still the a fair amount of uncertainty both in near-term and longer-term and I think those are the kinds of issues that this special deputy Commissioner rehabilitator are evaluating as they think about options going forward and you know what durability will look like for the Company in the long term. Again as I said before in my prepared remarks as it relates to the segregated account proceeding, the ultimate resolution of the claims there and any sort of increase in the IPP or any of those issues are squarely in the domain of the rehabilitator. We're doing everything we can to provide them information and support their process, but it's their process and we're helping as much as we can.
- Analyst
Got it. In terms of the recap process can you give us a sense of how many stakeholders you're in touch with and what portion of the pool they represent?
- President and CEO
Yes, I can't really comment on that. The most recent active conversations have been the listening sessions that the special deputy Commissioner has had with the stakeholders, with the creditors in the segregated account and also perhaps within the general account and we are not party to organize meetings at the Company right now.
- Analyst
Okay. I'll jump back in queue. Thanks again for all your efforts and your hard work. I appreciate it
Operator
(Operator Instructions)
This concludes today Q&A session. I would now like turn the call back over to President and CEO, Nader Tavakoli for closing remarks.
- President and CEO
Thank you all for joining us on today's call and we look forward to speaking with you in the future.
Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for participating in today's conference, this does conclude the program. You may all disconnect. Everyone have a great day.